This invention relates to the field of gas control technology in the re-mining of abandoned
coal resources. It proposes a gas control method for the underground
layout of roadways in the mining of abandoned
coal pillar resources. Before re-mining, a
hierarchical analysis method is used to conduct a gas
risk assessment, quantify the risk, and classify the gas control levels. During tunneling, inorganic flexible foamed materials are sprayed onto the surrounding rock of the roadway to achieve physical isolation. Simultaneously, the ventilation
system is optimized, employing a one-master-multiple-slave local ventilation fan
group control strategy based on
gas concentration feedback. After the working face is formed, cross-layer boreholes are drilled for pre-extraction of gas before long-term mining. During long-term mining, high-level boreholes are arranged in the
conveyor belt roadway to extract gas for decompression. Stepping-type extraction pipelines are installed in the return air corners to control corner gas. A
safety monitoring system is installed throughout the process to monitor harmful gases, and high-pressure
water jet slit
cutting technology is prepared as a permeability enhancement measure. This effectively reduces gas content and pressure, prevents gas accumulation and explosion, and ensures the safe and efficient re-mining of abandoned
coal pillar resources.