Preparation method for high-quality 40Cr alloy structural steel hot rolled coil rod
A kind of alloy structural steel, high-quality technology, applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy and ferrous metal pressure processing, can solve the problem that the microstructure and proportion are not optimized, restrict the application of 40Cr alloy structural steel, the reduction of area rate and the qualified rate of upsetting Low-level problems, to achieve excellent plasticity and toughness, cold heading deformation ability, less inclusions, and improved upsetting deformation ability
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[0019] The preparation method of the hot-rolled round wire rod of high-quality 40Cr alloy structural steel of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0020] A. Hot metal pretreatment desulfurization: transport the blast furnace hot metal to the KR method hot metal pretreatment device for desulfurization treatment, the insertion depth of the stirring head is controlled at 2000~2200mm, and the amount of steel is 12.0~14.0 kg / t, and CaO desulfurizer is added for desulfurization Treatment, the stirring time is controlled to 6 minutes; after the stirring is completed, the slag removal operation is carried out to ensure that the molten iron surface in the ladle is exposed ≥ 4 / 5, and the desulfurization slag is removed to obtain the pretreated molten iron;
[0021] B. Molten steel smelting: Add the pretreated molten iron and high-quality steel scrap obtained in step A into the LD converter, and carry out top-bottom compound blowing. The amount of steel added is 3.0kg / t...
Embodiment 1
[0045] A. Hot metal pretreatment desulfurization: blast furnace hot metal (chemical composition C 4.0wt%, Si 0.25wt%, Mn 0.50wt%, P0.100wt%, S 0.025wt%, the rest is Fe and unavoidable impurities) transport Go to the KR method molten iron pretreatment device for desulfurization treatment. The insertion depth of the stirring head is controlled at 2000mm. According to the amount of 12.0 kg / t steel, add conventional CaO desulfurization agent for desulfurization treatment. The stirring time is controlled at 6 minutes; After the slag operation, ensure that the molten iron surface in the ladle is exposed ≥ 4 / 5, and remove the desulfurization slag; the composition of the molten iron after pretreatment is controlled as follows: C 4.0wt%, Si 0.25wt%, Mn 0.50wt%, P 0.100wt%, S 0.005 wt%, the rest is Fe and unavoidable impurities.
[0046] B, molten steel smelting: the pretreatment desulfurization hot metal of step A (chemical composition C 4.0wt%, Si 0.25wt%, Mn0.50wt%, P 0.100wt%, S 0.0...
Embodiment 2
[0059] A, molten iron pretreatment desulfurization: blast furnace molten iron (chemical composition C 4.1wt%, Si 0.37wt%, Mn 0.65wt%, P0.090wt%, S 0.020wt%, the rest is Fe and unavoidable impurities) transport To the KR method molten iron pretreatment device for desulfurization treatment, the insertion depth of the stirring head is controlled at 2100mm, according to 13.0 kg / t 钢 Add the conventional CaO-based desulfurizer for desulfurization treatment, and control the stirring time to 6 minutes; after the stirring, carry out the slag removal operation to ensure that the molten iron surface in the ladle is exposed ≥ 4 / 5, and remove the desulfurization slag; the molten iron composition after pretreatment The control is: C 4.1wt%, Si 0.37wt%, Mn 0.65wt%, P 0.090wt%, S 0.003wt%, the rest is Fe and unavoidable impurities.
[0060] B, molten steel smelting: the pretreatment desulfurized hot metal of step A (chemical composition C 4.1wt%, Si 0.37wt%, Mn0.65wt%, P 0.090wt%, S 0.020wt%,...
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