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759 results about "Macromolecular Compounds" patented technology

Macromolecular compounds, polymers — substances with high molecular weight (from a few thousand to several million). The natural high-molecular compounds (biopolymers) include proteins (see), nucleic acids (see), polysaccharides (see), and so on to synthetic — various plastic (see), synthetic rubber and fibers.

Process for preparing calcium sulphate whiskers by using flue gas desulfurization gypsum

The invention discloses a method for using flue gas desulfurization gypsum to prepare calcium sulfate whisker, comprising process steps of size mixing, high-temperature crystallization, drying and coating, etc. The method utilizes the flue gas desulfurization gypsum as the raw material, which has low production cost, short technological process and saves natural gypsum mine and effectively relieves the environmental pollution problem of the flue gas desulfurization gypsum. The product purity can be up to more than 98 percent, which can be used as filler with medium intensity or as friction material, building material or insulating material, and the like, instead of asbestos. The product can also partly replace organic macromolecular compounds such as glass fiber, resin, rubber and plastic, and the like, and has good describability.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Method for preparing tobacco sheet and application thereof

The invention discloses a method for preparing tobacco sheets and an application of the method. In the method, enzymolysis is implemented when the tobacco stalk and the tobacco powder are soaked, solid-liquid separation is implemented after extraction, the solids are made into fiber sheet substrates, liquid is made into concentrated solution by alcohol precipitation and concentration, the concentrated solution is made into coating liquid by maillard reaction and coated on the fiber sheet substrates, and the fiber sheet substrates are dried and cut into tobacco sheets. In the invention, the macromolecular compounds that influence the quality of the tobacco sheets are sufficiently degraded by enzymolysis, the content of the impure taste in the tobacco sheets is decreased, the internal quality of the tobacco sheets is improved, and better aroma is obtained by the technical solution that produces prospective aroma by the maillard reaction to provide a rich aroma for the tobacco sheets so as to obtain tobacco sheet products fitting different types of cigarette products and having better internal quality. The tobacco sheets prepared by the method have excellent compatibility and harmonywith the conventional raw materials of the cigarettes, and have the advantages of good cigarette taste, various and rich aromas and less impure taste.
Owner:CHINA TOBACCO GUANGDONG IND

Emulsifying and viscosity-decreasing method of thick oil

ActiveCN101768462AStrong resistance to mineral saltLow viscosityFluid removalDrilling compositionHydrocarbon solventsViscosity
The invention relates to an emulsifying and viscosity-decreasing method of thick oil. The method comprises the following steps: mixing oil-soluble component with hydrocarbon solvent to prepare an agent A; mixing nonionic-anionic surfactant, straight chain or branched chain macromolecular compound containing hydrophilic groups with water to prepare an agent B; firstly mixing the agent A with thickoil, secondly adding the agent B in the mixture of the agent A and thick oil and mixing to form an oil-in-water emulsion. The method can be used for the emulsifying and viscosity-decreasing of thick oil and especially for the emulsifying and viscosity-decreasing of thick oil under the condition of ultrahigh rock salt formation.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Method of preparing walnut polypeptide powder

The invention relates to a preparation method of a walnut peptide powder, which effectively embodies a plurality of biological functional properties of the walnut peptide powder, reserves a plurality of nutritional components of walnuts. The polypeptide content in the walnut peptide powder is 60-80 percent, while the walnut peptide powder is light yellow or yellow-white color and has functions of anti-fatigue and antioxidation, etc. The invention comprises the following operation steps: crushing the walnut cakes before extracting the walnut protein, then carrying out enzymatic hydrolysis and centrifugation to the crude walnut protein to acquire the supernatant, dialyzing the supernatant and removing impurities and macromolecular compounds, and then concentrating the acquired dialysate, and at last vacuum drying to prepare the walnut peptide powder and packing into finished products.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV +1

Fluorocarbon surfactant binary composite foam flooding system

The invention relates to a fluorocarbon surfactant binary composite foam flooding system. The system is prepared by adopting fluorocarbon surfactant as a foaming agent, adopting a macromolecular compound as a foam stabilizer and adding water; the foaming agent is one or combination of sulphobetaine type fluorocarbon surfactant and amine oxide type fluorocarbon surfactant, or combination of alpha-alkenyl sulfonate and one of sulphobetaine type fluorocarbon surfactant and amine oxide type fluorocarbon surfactant; and the foam stabilizer is partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K30, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K90 or hydroxyethyl cellulose. An application method comprises that solution of the fluorocarbon surfactant binary composite foam flooding system and nitrogen are alternately injected into a stratum or a rock center so as to improve the recovery rate of crude oil.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Environmental-friendly magnesium alloy mold releasing agent

The invention discloses an environmental-friendly magnesium alloy mold releasing agent which comprises organic silicon, a synthetic macromolecular compound, grease, an antirust corrosion inhibitor, a preservative, a surface active agent and water. The environmental-friendly magnesium alloy mold releasing agent has excellent flowing property, thus the generation of poor flowing property can be greatly reduced. The product has excellent adsorbing performance, thus the lubricating mold releasing performance of the product can be obviously improved; the product has excellent heat insulating performance, thus the molding quality of a workpiece can be obviously improved; meanwhile, the environmental-friendly magnesium alloy compression-casting mold releasing agent has environmental protection and high performance.
Owner:QIDONG YUSHIRO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO LTD +1

Preparation method of efficient crude oil desalting demulsifier

The invention relates to a preparation method of an efficient crude oil desalting demulsifier. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: (1) performing isocyanic acid esterification modification on methoxy polyethylene glycol; (2) preparing glycidyl dimethyl alkylammonium chloride; (3) preparing quaternized carboxyalkyl chitosan; (4) modifying the methoxy polyethylene glycol and the quaternized carboxyalkyl chitosan for reaction to obtain a target product, namely, methoxy polyethylene glycol-grafted quaternized carboxyalkyl chitosan. By taking chitosan type natural macromolecular compounds as raw materials, the efficient crude oil desalting demulsifier has many advantages of wide availability, nature, nontoxicity, sustainability, high biocompatibility, degradability and the like. The prepared demulsifier is good in demulsifying and dehydration effect; meanwhile, molecules of the demulsifier contain a large quantity of carboxy alkyl groups and quaternary ammonium salt groups, so that the demulsifier is extremely high in combination capacity for negatively charged ions such as metal cations and naphthenic acid radicals, and particles with electronegativity on the surfaces, and can remove oil-soluble salt during dehumidification.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Nano powder composite material and its preparation method

The present invention relates to a nano powder composite material and its preparation method. Firstly, the surface of nano particle is covered and modified by a macromolecular compound, a thin layer of macromolecule is adsorbed on the surface of nano particle, so that the agglomeration force between particles is reduced and the dispersity in the resin can be raised. The modified nano powder can be directly mixed with base resin according to acertain propertion, and make into the nano powder composite material proluct, also can be mixed with carrier resin firstly, and made into the nanometre powder filling mother granule, then the mother granule can be mixed with based resin according to a certain propertion so as to obtain the nano powder composite material product, in which the modified nano powder material content is 1-10 wt%, land its tensile strength, bending strength, impact strength and breaking extension rate are raised by above 30%.
Owner:BEIJING ZHONGYONGYE SCI & TECH DEV

Technique for preparing tobacco sheet through paper making method

ActiveCN1600183AImprove the quality of delicious tasteImprove qualityTobacco treatmentWater solubleEnzyme
A process for preparing the tobacco sheet by paper-making method includes preparing the concentrated liquid for the water-soluble components in tobacco, adding enzyme and / or microbe, biodegradating for generating micro-molecular compounds to be changed into flavouring substance in post-treatment, spraying it on substrate, drying, and cutting by defined sizes.
Owner:SHENZHEN BOTON FLAVORS & FRAGRANCES

Gas pipeline drag reducer and preparation thereof

The invention relates to a gas pipeline drag reducer used in gas and particularly natural gas conveying pipeline drag reduction and a preparation method thereof, relating to a macromolecular compound composition and the pipeline system technical field. The gas pipeline drag reducer is characterized in that: the drag reducer is synthesized by long-chain acid and enamine according to a molar ratio of between 1:1 and 2.2:1. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: the long chain acid in proportional quantity is added in a reaction container; a heater is started so as to carry out heating while stirring; when temperature reaches to 100 DEG C, the long chain acid is melted, and the enamine in proportional quantity is added at the same time; nitrogen is fed in to carry out protection, and the mixture is preheated to between 120 and 140 DEG C; after preheating is finished, programmed heating is carried out till temperature is increased to between 210 and 220 DEG C; a stirrer is removed and a vacuum pump is connected to carry out evacuation for 2 to 4 hours; when reaction is finished, brown solid crude product can be obtained after cooling down. The gas pipeline drag reducer has obvious drag reduction effect on gas pipelines, direct source of raw materials, simple operation, moderate reaction conditions, relatively simple process and low requirements on equipment, and is easy to realize large-scale industrialized production.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Preparation method of double-ion type crude oil desalting demulsifier

The invention relates to a preparation method of a double-ion type crude oil desalting demulsifier. The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out esterification modification on polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether; (2) preparing glycidyl dimethyl alkyl ammonium chloride; (3) preparing quaternary ammonium carboxymethyl chitosan; (4) making the modified polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether react with the quaternary ammonium carboxymethyl chitosan to obtain a polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether grafted quaternary ammonium carboxymethyl chitosan. The double-ion type crude oil desalting demulsifier takes natural macromolecular compounds of chitosan as raw materials, thereby having many advantages of wide sources, naturalness, no toxicity, sustainability, good product bio-compatibility and degradation and the like. The prepared demulsifier is good in demulsification and dehydration effects, furthermore, demulsifier molecules contain a large number of carboxyl alkyl groups and quaternary ammonium salt groups, so that the demulsifier has a very strong binding capacity for negatively charged ions such as metal cations, naphthenic acid radicals and particles of which the surfaces are electronegative, thereby further having the removal ability for oil soluble salts while performing demulsification.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Gas delivery pipeline drag reducer and preparation thereof

The invention relates to a gas conveying pipeline drag reducer used in gas and particularly natural gas conveying pipeline drag reduction and a preparation method thereof, relating to a macromolecular compound composition and the pipeline system technical field. The gas conveying pipeline drag reducer is characterized in that: the drag reducer consists of pyridine, secondary amine, formaldehyde or acetaldehyde, aromatic acid and deionized water; when total weight is counted as 100 percent, the compositions in percentage by weight are: 10 to 20 percent of the pyridine, 20.4 to 28.4 percent of the secondary amine, 7.6 to 8.4 percent of the formaldehyde or the acetaldehyde, 37 to 38.4 percent of the aromatic acid and 13 to 15 percent of the deionized water. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: the pyridine and the secondary amine in proportional quantities are added in a container and are mixed evenly; the formaldehyde or the acetaldehyde in proportional quantity is dripped to carry out reaction; the aromatic acid in proportional quantity is added, and the deionized water in proportional quantity is dripped so as to carry out reaction continuously; and finally, redundant water is removed, and a target product is obtained after purification. The gas conveying pipeline drag reducer has direct source of raw materials; moreover, the preparation method has simple process, convenient operation and moderate reaction conditions, and a product prepared by the method has excellent drag reduction effect.
Owner:PIPECHINA SOUTH CHINA CO

Suspension of hyaluronic acid or salt thereof containing macromolecule hydrogel for injection and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to hyaluronic acid which contains giant molecule hydrogel and is applied to injection or turbid liquor of salt thereof and a preparation method thereof; the turbid liquor of the invention is characterized in that hyaluronic acid or isosmotic solution of salt thereof serves as a carrier; water-insoluble macromolecular compound aqueous gel particle fully swelling in isosmotic solution is added. In the invention, the preparation of the turbid liquor has the steps as follows: preparing cross linking macromolecule compound or polymer particle so as to facilitate the compound or polymer particle to fully swelling in the isosmotic solution to form gel particles, then being mixed with hyaluronic acid or salting liquid dissolved in the isosmotic solution. The hyaluronic acid containing giant molecule hydrogel or the turbid liquor of salt thereof are applied to preparing injection for beauty care or medical treatment, which has the characteristics of easy injection, long-term local effect, good plasticity and fine biocompatibility; in local injection part, the invention is used as an isolating and lubricating pad which enables surrounding tissues to be fully repaired; the characteristic is even more pronounced in treating arthritis by bone joint cavity injection.
Owner:SHANDONG ACADEMY OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES

Nickel cobalt lithium manganate composite cathode material and preparation method of nickel cobalt lithium manganate composite cathode material

The invention relates to a nickel cobalt lithium manganate composite cathode material and a preparation method of the nickel cobalt lithium manganate composite cathode material. The nickel cobalt lithium manganate composite cathode material has the chemical formula of Li(NixCoyMn<1-x-y>)O2. The preparation method comprises the steps that after soluble nickel salts, cobalt salts, manganese salts and complexing agents are uniformly mixed, sodium hydroxide precipitating agents are added, the reaction is carried out in a stirring reactor with an ultrasonic device, composite hydroxides of nickel cobalt manganate are obtained, then, the composite hydroxides, water soluble macromolecular compounds and lithium source compounds are placed in the stirring reactor with the ultrasonic device, the spray drying is carried out in the ultrasonic reinforced stirring mixing process, and nickel cobalt lithium manganate precursors are obtained, the precursors are subjected to primary sintering under the certain atmosphere protection, and nickel cobalt lithium manganate products are obtained. When the nickel cobalt lithium manganate composite cathode material and the preparation method are adopted, the prepared product particles are uniform, the morphology is regular, the specific surface area is small, the tap density is high, the electrochemical performance is excellent, the processing performance is good, the cost is low, the environment-friendly effect is realized, and the environment pollution is avoided.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

High-fluidity environmental protection halogen-free flame-retardant HIPS composite material and its preparation method

The invention belongs to the technical field of macromolecular compound combination and relates to a high-fluidity environmental protection halogen-free flame-retardant HIPS composite material, which is composed of the following components of: by weight, 29-50 parts of high impact polystyrene (HIPS), 15-35 parts of polyphenylene oxide (PPO), 3-12 parts of a flexibilizer, 5-20 parts of a phosphorus flame retardant, 1-7 parts of a flame-retardant synergistic agent, 0.2-1.0 part of a heat stabilizer, 0.2-0.8 part of an antioxidant and 0.5-1.2 parts of a processing aid. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the HIPS composite material. The composite material provided by the invention is a halogen-free flame retardation HIPS / PPO alloy with high fluidity and excellent mechanical properties.
Owner:深圳市比克新材科技有限公司

Acid Liquid Leakage Sensor

An acid liquid leakage sensor quickly detecting liquid leakage from a device, such as a battery or the like, containing an acid liquid includes a first conductive member, a second conductive member, and an electrically insulating material which establishes an electrically insulating state between these first and second conductive members. The electrically insulating material includes a macromolecular compound having a basic functional group, and an electrical insulation characteristic or high resistance characteristic that decreases upon reaction with an acid liquid. It is possible to detect leakage of acid liquid, such as battery fluid, by detecting the change of conductive state between the first conductive member and the second conductive member which accompanies a decrease of the electrical insulation characteristic or high resistance characteristic of the electrically insulating material, when acid liquid leaks out and drips down the electrically insulating material.
Owner:NTT FACILITIES INC +1

Antisepsis and antidrag chemical additive of natural gas pipeline and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an antisepsis and antidrag chemical additive of natural gas pipeline and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of anticorrosion of common metal material, composition of macromolecular compound and pipeline system. Dodecyl trimethoxy silane is prepared by trimethoxy silane and Alpha-laurylene of which the mole ratio is 1:1-1.3:1 and a platinum catalyst under catalyzing, wherein the mole ratio of the platinum catalyst to Alpha-laurylene is 10*10-6:1-12*10-6:1; and the methyltrimethoxy silane and the synthetic dodecyl trimethoxy silane are successively added to a solvent normal hexane with the mole ratio as 0:1-0.1:1 and mixed and configured into a solution of 40-60wt%. In the invention, the pipe wall has strong adsorption force, functions are multiple, the process is simple, and the effect is preferable.
Owner:PIPECHINA SOUTH CHINA CO

Crystallization controllable thermoplastic polyurethane material and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN107141437AControllable crystallization propertiesLow shrinkageSelective laser sinteringCrystallinity
The invention discloses a crystallization controllable thermoplastic polyurethane material and a preparation method of the crystallization controllable thermoplastic polyurethane material. The thermoplastic polyurethane material comprises and is prepared from the following components: 1) a diisocyanate compound; 2) a hydroxyl and / or amido end capped macromolecular compound; 3) a diamine or diol cyclodextrin derivative; 4) a chain extender. The types and the use amounts of a main chain extender and an auxiliary chain extender in the chain extender are controlled, meanwhile, the cyclodextrin derivative is introduced, so that the crystallization characteristic of the thermoplastic polyurethane material is controlled, the controllable degree of crystallinity and the improved viscosity temperature sensitivity are obtained, and the shrinkage percentage of the material is also changed correspondingly. The obtained thermoplastic polyurethane material can be used in a rapid forming method in the fusing processing, like a fused deposition rapid forming method or a selective laser sintering method.
Owner:WANHUA CHEM GRP CO LTD

Starch-based thermoplastic biodegradable material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a starch-based thermoplastic biodegradable material and a preparation method thereof. The starch-based thermoplastic biodegradable material consists of the following components in parts by weight: 60 to 80 parts of plant starch, 1 to 10 parts of modified plasticizing assistant and 1 to 25 parts of degradable macromolecular compound; the macromolecules of the plant starch are catalyzed (esterified) and modified in a mixing device by using the modified plasticizing assistant so as to reduce the molecular structure; then the sufficiently modified starch micromolecules are re-combined, namely grafted; and the modified and grafted polymer is mixed, plasticized, polymerized and extruded by a double-screw extruder so as to obtain the starch-based thermoplastic biodegradable material. The starch-based thermoplastic biodegradable material of the invention can be applied to disposable tableware non-woven fabric, industrial / agricultural film and children toys or packing material; and the product is bright and soft, resists water and oil and has perfect weather resistance and high thermoforming performance.
Owner:WUHAN GREEN BOAT ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION TECH

High-temperature resistant non-sticking coating

The invention discloses a high-temperature resistant non-sticking coating, and belongs to the field of organic macromolecular compounds. The non-sticking coating contains 50 to 80 weight parts of organic silicon modified saturated polyester, 10 to 30 weight parts of high-temperature resistant pigment and filler and 5 to 10 weight parts of high-boiling solvent; the organic silicon modified saturated polyester is obtained by reaction of polyhydroxy branched saturated polyester and organic silicon resin intermediate in an amount which is 0.3 to 1.0 times weight of the polyester, wherein the hydroxyl value of the polyester is 120 to 200mgKOH / g, and the weight-average molecular weight is 2,000 to 6,000; and the weight-average molecular weight of the organic silicon resin intermediate is 800 to 2,000, the alkoxy content is 2.5 to 15 percent, and the hydroxyl content is 3 to 20 percent. The high-temperature resistant non-sticking coating has good heat resistance, non-sticking performance, good metal adhesion and low heavy metal content and harmful substance content, accords with restriction of hazardous substances (RoHS) instructions and standards, and is an environmentally-friendly product.
Owner:HANGZHOU JIHUA POLYMER MATERIAL CO LTD

Novel pressure-resistant cabin body made from carbon fiber macromolecular composite materials and manufacturing technology of novel pressure-resistant cabin body

The invention discloses a novel pressure-resistant cabin body made from carbon fiber macromolecular composite materials. The pressure-resistant cabin body comprises two parts of a cylindric cabin body and end covers 7 positioned at two ends of the cabin body. The pressure-resistant cabin body is characterized in that the cabin body consists of an inner protection layer 1, a carbon fiber barrel body 2, a leak-proof layer 3 and an outer protection layer 4 sequentially from inside to outside, the two ends of the cabin body are in sealed connection with the end covers 7 through connecting fittings 5 and sealing rings 6, and the cabin body and the connecting fittings 5 are in glued joint. The invention further discloses a manufacturing technology of the novel pressure-resistant cabin body made from carbon fiber macromolecular compound materials. The manufacturing technology comprises the following steps of preparation for a mold, compounding of glue stocks, winding of the carbon fiber barrel body, curing of the carbon fiber barrel body, glued joint of the carbon fiber barrel body and the connecting fittings, processing of the leak-proof layer, the processing of the protection layers and the assembling of the end covers. The pressure-resistant cabin body made from carbon fiber macromolecular compound materials can be used in adverse environment with high temperature, low temperature and high pressure in the deep sea, and is high in pressure-resistant intensity, and the problems of leaking and sealing of compound materials under high pressure state are solved.
Owner:山东蓝鲸腾飞海洋科技有限公司

Applications of multi-component super-molecule hydrogel as stress response material and self-healing material

The invention discloses applications of multi-component super-molecule hydrogel as a stress response material and a self-healing material. The hydrogel consists of a component with a strong hydrogen bond, a component with a weak hydrogen bond and water, wherein the component with the strong hydrogen bond is one or more of a carbon oxide nano tube, graphene oxide, carboxylic ferroferric oxide nano particles, carboxylic silver nano particles, carboxylic quantum dots, polyacrylic acid, polypropylene glycol, polyurethane, polyamide and poly(sodium-p-styrenesulfonate); and the component with the weak hydrogen bond is a small molecule compound or a macromolecular compound. The hydrogel provided by the invention simultaneously has multiple response and self-healing functions, and environment-dependent reversible adhesion behavior, and can be importantly applied to the fields of sensors, actuators, drug controlled release, self-healing materials, photo-thermal therapy, movable smart adhesion agents and artificial joints.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Nanometer medicine particle, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a nanometer medicine particle. The nanometer medicine particle comprises a hydrophobic polymer, a single-layer lipid molecule, an amphipathy macromolecular compound, at least one chemotherapy drug attached to the hydrophobic polymer, and at least one near-infrared photothermal conversion agent, wherein the hydrophobic polymer, the at least one chemotherapy drug attached to the hydrophobic polymer, and the at least one near-infrared photothermal conversion agent form a hydrophobic core; the single-layer lipid molecule surrounds the surface of the hydrophobic core to form an intermediate layer; and the amphipathy macromolecular compound intersperses in the intermediate layer to form a shell. The invention also provides a preparation method of the nanometer medicine particle. The nanometer medicine particle can realize the combined treatment of thermotherapy and chemotherapy and has high biocompatibility; and the preparation method is simple, convenient and easy to carry out.
Owner:珠海中科先进技术研究院有限公司

Manufacturing method of stainable alginate fibers

The invention disclose a manufacturing method of stainable alginate fibers, which comprises the following steps of: adding a water-soluble dendrimers compound into a alginate fiber spinning solution, and solidifying, drafting, water washing and post-processing by adopting wet spinning equipment and technology to obtain the alginate fibers with excellent staining property, wherein the content of dendrimers in the alginate fibers is 1-10 percent. Compared with a traditional alginate fiber production technology, the invention has the advantages that the prepared alginate fibers can be applied to direct dyes and active dyes under a salt-free condition to realize staining and have higher dye uptake rate which generally reaches above 80 percent and is 10-15 times that of the alginate fibers produced by the traditional technology. In addition, the alginate fibers prepared by the invention has better color fastness and particularly excellent wet-processing fastness which reaches above grade 4.
Owner:QINGDAO TIANYI GROUP

Preparation method of organosilicon thermoplastic polyurethane

The invention discloses a preparation method of organosilicon thermoplastic polyurethane. The preparation method comprises the following steps: I, mixing macromolecular organosilicon containing reactive hydrogen, other macromolecular compounds containing reactive hydrogen and diisocyanate according to a certain mode at the temperature of 50-90 DEG C, and reacting to obtain an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer; and II, uniformly mixing the prepolymer obtained in the step I and a micromolecular chain extender, pouring the mixture and curing. The organosilicon thermoplastic polyurethane prepared by the method has good mechanical properties, and also has excellent hydrophobicity and low temperature resistance.
Owner:WANHUA CHEM GRP CO LTD

Aqueous suspension preparations

Addition of polyvinylpyrrolidone and a water-soluble anionic macromolecular compound to an aqueous suspension of a hardly soluble drug allows to provide an aqueous suspension in which aggregation of drug particles, formation of macro crystals from suspended particles and formation of secondary particles from deposited particles are prevented, and adhesion and adsorption to containers made of plastics, e.g., polypropylene or polyethylene, are avoided. As it has a good redispersibility, the aqueous suspension is useful as eye drops, nasal drops, ear drops, injections, oral preparations, liniments and lotions.
Owner:SENJU PHARMA CO LTD

Treatment process for manufacturing tobacco cut stems by tobacco stem

The invention provides a treatment process for manufacturing tobacco cut stems by a tobacco stem, which comprises processes of stem washing, stem storing, cut stems cutting and cut stems swelling. The treatment process is characterized by comprising the following steps: carrying out enzymolysis on a tobacco stem raw material before the stem is washed; further washing the tobacco stem after the enzymolysis; filtering and concentrating stem washing liquid; adding carbonyl diamide and monoammonium phosphate into the stem washing liquid during the concentration to ensure that Maillard reaction is performed among the carbonyl diamide and the monoammonium phosphate, and reducing sugar and other micromolecular compounds; and finally, directly adding the concentrated feed liquid into swelled cut stems, or directly applying the filtered stem washing liquid to tobacco sheet manufacture by a rolling method. In the process, lignin and other compounds are subjected to enzymolysis through pretreatment by biological enzyme before the cut stems are prepared, so that macromolecular compounds which are not in favor of sensory quality in the tobacco stem are transformed; the chemical substances which are beneficial to the tobacco are extracted as much as possible by further stem washing and are added into the tobacco cut stems after the swelling process, so that the inherent original tobacco fragrance in the tobacco stem is retained as much as possible; and the concentrated liquid and extra feed liquid are added into the tobacco cut stems after the swelling process, so that fragrance loss in the swelling process is avoided.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC

Expanding material composition, self-suspension propping agent, method for preparing same and application of self-suspension propping agent

The invention discloses an expanding material composition, a self-suspension propping agent, a method for preparing the same and application of the self-suspension propping agent. The expanding material composition, the self-suspension propping agent, the method and the application have the advantages that the expanding material composition can be coated on a propping agent body and can be quickly swollen in water, stable hydration layers can be formed on the outer surfaces of propping agent granules, the relative density of the propping agent granules can be reduced, a small quantity of organic molecules in the expanding material composition can be expanded in the water, the viscosity of the water can be improved, and accordingly the propping agent granules can be suspended in the water advantageously; the water can be used as fracturing fluid, accordingly, fracturing fluid does not need to be prepared, the expanding material composition and the self-suspension propping agent are convenient to operate, equipment is simple, and organic solvents can be omitted; the viscosity of the fracturing fluid can be lowered, and accordingly the fracturing fluid delivery difficulty can be lowered; additional macromolecular compounds for the fracturing fluid can be omitted, accordingly, the problem of blockage of oil and gas production pores due to macromolecular compounds which flow into underground environments along with existing fracturing fluid can be solved, and stratum environment pollution due to the macromolecular compounds can be reduced.
Owner:BEIJING RECHSAND SCI & TECH GRP

Compound microorganism preparation, preparing method and application of compound microorganism preparation to processing animal carcasses

The invention discloses a compound microorganism preparation. The compound microorganism preparation comprises thermophilic fat bacillus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, streptococcus thermophilus, bacillus megatherium and bacillus flexus. The invention further discloses a preparing method of the compound microorganism preparation and application of the compound microorganism preparation to processing animal carcasses. Compared with the prior art, the compound microorganism preparation has the beneficial effects that macromolecular compounds, such as fat and celluloses in the animal carcasses and straw auxiliary materials, which are difficult to decompose can be efficiently and rapidly decomposed through the compound microorganism preparation, and the animal carcasses are converted into organic fertilizers with the low fat content; and the compound microorganism preparation further has the efficient deodorization function, the release amount of NH3 and H2S in the processing procedure can be effectively reduced, the stink concentration is reduced, and odorless processing is achieved. Finally, the animal carcasses are efficiently and safely processed into the organic fertilizers in an environmental protection manner, and resource utilization of the animal carcasses is achieved.
Owner:ANHUI QINGMING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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