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Production technology and formulation of microemulsion fuel oil

A production process and micro-emulsion technology, applied in the field of fuel oil, can solve problems such as not being perfect, achieve simple equipment, reduce operating temperature and noise, and reduce carbon deposits

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-04-16
季忠
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Petroleum is a non-renewable energy source. In order to save petroleum, there are currently many production processes and formulas for emulsified fuel oil and petroleum substitute fuels that have come out one after another. , chromaticity, etc., are not perfect

Method used

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  • Production technology and formulation of microemulsion fuel oil
  • Production technology and formulation of microemulsion fuel oil

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Embodiment Construction

[0008] The production process of micro-emulsion fuel oil is to put diesel oil, water and fatty acid into the reactor at 50-60°C under normal pressure and mix and stir for about 10 minutes, then add triethanolamine and isoamyl alcohol, and stir for about 10 minutes. Finished product. According to the volume ratio, its best formula is: 20% water, 60% diesel oil, 15% fatty acid, 2% triethanolamine, and 3% isoamyl alcohol.

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Abstract

A microemulsified fuel oil is prepared from fatty acid (or oleic acid) (15 vol.%), triethanolamine (or biethanolamine) (2 vol.%), isopentanol (3 vol.%), water (20 vol.%) and diesel oil (60 vol.%). Its advantages are low cost, little harmful gas, and long service life of diesel engine.

Description

[0001] Field [0002] The invention belongs to the field of fuel oil, in particular to a production process and formula of emulsified fuel oil. Background technique [0003] Petroleum is a non-renewable energy source. In order to save petroleum, there are currently many production processes and formulas for emulsified fuel oil and petroleum substitute fuels that have come out one after another. , chroma, etc., are not perfect. After in-depth research, it is found that adding a large amount of surfactants and co-surfactants to the two-phase immiscible substances of oil and water can reduce the surface tension of oil and water to extremely low, and even drop to a negative value in an instant, making The whole system spontaneously forms a translucent or transparent isotropic liquid system, and water is dispersed in the oil as a dispersed phase to form a W / O microemulsion. The radius of the liquid droplets of this microemulsion is usually 10-100nm, and the thermodynamics is very ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10G31/08
Inventor 季忠
Owner 季忠
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