The invention provides a method for evaluating the hemorrhagic
disease resistance of
grass carp based on
intestinal mucosal barrier multi-dimensional indexes, and relates to the field of
aquaculture and
molecular biology. According to the method, grass carps with different genetic backgrounds are taken as objects, and comparison shows that after GCRV infection for 48 hours, the
intestinal mucosa permeability of gynogenetic grass carps and
disease-resistant grass carps is remarkably lower than that of common grass carps, the
intestinal mucosa villus length is remarkably higher than that of the common grass carps, and the expression of
intestinal mucosa tight junction molecules is remarkably higher than that of the common grass carps; expression of intestinal mucosa immune
related factors is obviously higher than that of common
grass carp, diversity and abundance of intestinal
flora are obviously higher than that of common
grass carp, concentration of four key
antioxidant enzymes in serum is obviously higher than that of common grass
carp, and content of liver and intestinal VP56 is obviously lower than that of common grass
carp. Therefore, after 15 days of GCRV infection, the
survival rate of gynogenesis grass carps and
disease-resistant grass carps is significantly higher than that of common grass carps. The invention provides a novel method for evaluating the hemorrhagic disease resistance of the grass
carp.