5751results about "Water aeration" patented technology

The invention discloses a process to implement and maintain water bodies larger than 15,000 m3 for recreational use, such as lakes or artificial lagoons, with excellent color, transparency and cleanness properties at low cost, which comprises the following steps:

• • a.—providing a structure able to contain a large water body larger than 15,000 m3;
  • b.—feeding the structure of step (a) with inlet water having iron and manganese levels lower than 1.5 ppm and turbidity lower than 5 NTU;
  • c.—measuring water pH, ideally it should be within a range lower than 7.8;
  • d.—adding an oxidizing agent to the water contained in the structure of step (a), with which a 600 mV minimal ORP is controlled in water for a minimal period of 4 hours and in maximal cycles of 48 hours;
  • e.—adding a flocculating agent in concentrations within 0.02 and 1 ppm with maximal frequencies of 6 days and cleaning the bottom of the structure of step (a) with a suction device to remove precipitated impurities from the bottom of said structure, together with the additional flocculants and;
  • f.—generating a displacement of surface water containing impurities and surface oils by means of the injection of inlet water according to step (b), which generates said displacement in such a way to remove said surface water by means of a system for impurities and surface oils removal arranged in the structure of step (a), which together with step (e) replaces traditional filtering.

The present invention also discloses a structure to contain large water bodies comprising a system for the removal of impurities and surface oils by means of skimmers and the suction device to clean said structure.

The invention discloses a method for managing town black and olid river pollution in situ by utilizing biological repair technology, which takes the steps and measures of aerating and oxygenizing in riverway, adding a complex microbial agent, biologically repairing bottom sediment, arranging a bio-nest system and the like, so as to control and eliminate the exogenous and endogenous pollution of the river, purify the water quality of the river, improve the self-purification ability of the water body and achieve the purpose of eliminating black and olid. The method does not need to build structures in the riverway or lead the river water out of the riverway to be treated, or dredge the bottom sediment in the river, therefore the method is generally applicable to incomplete sewage interception and dredging or the rivers which can not be intercepted sewage or dredged temporarily, and the in situ treatment to the riverway which is affected by tide and has complicated fluid variation. Therefore, the method which can lead the water body to recover normal ecological function provides the practical, economic and convenient treatment method for various town black and olid rivers.

The invention discloses a device for improving water quality of laminated mixed oxygenated water. The device comprises an elevating cylinder, an aerating chamber, a gas storing chamber, an air releasing pipe, a guide plate, a perforated plate, a micro-pore aerator, a powerless automatic switching device and an anchoring pier, wherein the elevating cylinder is vertically arranged in water; the aerating chamber and the gas storing chamber are formed at the middle position of a reservoir; the micro-pore aerator is arranged at a position close to the bottom of the reservoir; a full-layer mixed oxygenation function and an isothermal layer mixed oxygenation function are integrated organically; and a telescopic cylinder for adjusting the height of the device is arranged between the aerating chamber and the micro-pore aerator, so that the stability of the entire device is improved. Through improvements on a multifunctional water pumping aerator, full-layer mixed oxygenation and isothermal layer mixed oxygenation are performed respectively by using the device for improving water quality of laminated mixed oxygenated water according to the water quality improving requirement, so that the problem of water quality pollution in the reservoir can be solved at lower energy consumption, and the aim of organically unifying two functions, the water quality improving benefit and the economic benefit is fulfilled.

Circulation systems for ponds, lakes, or other bodies of water. In one set of embodiments, water is drawn up from the depths of the body for exposure to the atmosphere and to generate an overall, high flow circulation pattern throughout the entire body. In other embodiments, the circulation in the body of water is primarily limited to an upper aerobic zone with only small and controlled volumes from a lower anaerobic zone being brought up. Each system preferably includes a flotation platform, dish, impeller, and draft tube with specific modifications to the various systems to adapt them for use in a variety of environments.

The present invention relates to a method for treating the sulfur-containing sewage. The industrial process of the invention is firstly adding sulfuric acid into the sulfur-containing sewage, adjusting pH value to 4-6, aerating with appropriate amount of air, facilitating the escaping of the H2S along with the air, and discharging the discharged water to the sewage treatment plant after adding alkali for neutralization. The aeration end gas containing H2S enters the incineration furnace or catalyzing burning reactor to generate SO2 and SO3, the SO2 and SO3 are absorbed by the absorption liquid to form a diluted acid. The generated diluted acid can be used back for adjusting pH to the sulfur-containing sewage, when the system operates normally basically no fresh sulfuric acid is added into the sulfur-containing sewage, the entire technique forms a closed system for treating the sulfur-containing sewage, the application range is broad and the cost is low.

An oxygen emitter which is an electrolytic cell is disclosed. When the anode and cathode are separated by a critical distance, very small microbubbles and nanobubbles of oxygen are generated. The very small oxygen bubbles remain in suspension, forming a solution supersaturated in oxygen. A flow-through model for oxygenating flowing water is disclosed. The use of supersaturated water for enhancing the growth of plants is disclosed. Methods for applying supersaturated water to plants manually, by drip irrigation or in hydroponic culture are described. The treatment of waste water by raising the dissolved oxygen with the use of an oxygen emitter is disclosed.

The invention relates to a method of industrial and artificial breeding of Epinephelus, which is applicable to the breeding of Epinephelus malabaricus and E.coioides. The method comprises the following steps: (1) treating a nursery pond and water; (2) preparing before breeding; (3) putting larval fishes of Epinephelus or germ cells; (4) controlling the quality of the breeding water body; and (5) feeding baits. The method is applied to conduct the industrial and artificial breeding, so that the water quality of the breeding is stable, the output for the unit water body breeding is high, the bred sizes of advanced fries are uniform, no antibacterial drugs are used, no special breeding is conducted to unicellular alga, no bottom-attaching happens in the process of breeding, and the operation is simple.

The multifunctional water pumping aerator as one efficient water mixing and aerating apparatus consists of central ascending tube, aerating chamber, air chamber and air releasing pipe. The central ascending tube is one circular tube capable of regulating length automatically based on water level, and its lower part constitutes aerating chamber and air chamber together with a large outside pipe. Via the perforated air releasing pipe installed in the inlet of the aerating chamber, compressed air is filled to the aerating chamber and filled air forms the large rising bubbles in the central ascending tube to drive the upward water flow in the central ascending tube. The multifunctional water pumping aerator is installed floated in water and anchored with bottom anchoring pier, and may be set in reservoir to inhibit the growth of algae, improve bottom ecological environment and inhibit the dissolving and diffusion of phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, etc. in water.

The invention relates to the field of drinking water treatment, in particular to a reaction device for deep treatment of drinking water and a method for deep treatment of the drinking water by a water factory. In order to realize the goal of transforming the conventional drinking water treatment process into the deep treatment process, the reaction device and the method adopt the scheme that (1) a static mixer and a coagulation reaction pool are not changed; (2) a sedimentation pool is transformed into an ultrafiltration membrane pool; (3) a medium water pool and a lifting pump used for waterlifting are additionally arranged at the back end of the ultrafiltration membrane pool; (4) a main ozone oxidization pool is in additional arrangement; and (5) an original sand filter pool is transformed into a particular active carbon filter pool. The coagulation and the ultrafiltration are combined, particular colloid and macromolecular organic matters in the water are removed, difficult-to-degrade pollutants are damaged through ozone oxidization, in addition, the macromolecular organic matters are converted into middle and small molecular weight organic matters, and organic matters and pollutants such as ammonia nitrogen and the like in the water are further reduced through the absorption of particular active carbon and the biological degradation of microbes grown on the surface.

The invention discloses a jet aeration reactor for industrial or urban sewage treatment, which comprises a nozzle, a top nozzle member, a self-induced vibration mixing chamber, a lower nozzle member and short tube, wherein the air intake duct is arranged on the top nozzle member and is in communication with the induction chamber in the top nozzle member, the nozzle through-hole, the induction chamber in the top nozzle member, the self-oscillation mixing chamber, the lower nozzle member and the short tube are in communication.

A system and method for culturing the water plant to decrease the organic pollutants and nutritive salts in river features that a barrage dam or net is built in a polluted river, the floating water plants are cultured in the upstream river of said barrage, and the treated water flows into the downstream river of said barrage.

The invention relates to a purification method of controlling a foreign pollution source and ecologically restoring a black-odor riverway. The purification method adopts a process combining processes of pretreating sewage outlet wastewater by virtue of a biofilm purification device, planting aquatic plants in the riverway, stocking aquatic animals, installing aeration oxygen increasing equipment and the like. Compared with an existing river ecologic restoration process, the purification method can be used for effectively controlling a sewage outlet of a small size polluted riverway to be adapted to great fluctuation of the riverway water quality and the climate conditions, has strong adaptability to the water quality variation, is good in resistance to shock loading and can be used for effectively removing the phenomenon of black-odor river water as well as has a relatively good effect of removing organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus; According to the purification method, the treated effluent quality is stable, the engineering investment is little, the running cost is low, and the purification method is suitable for treating riverway waters with various pollutions.

An industrinized aquatic product culturing technology with closed-loop circulated water system includes such steps as pumping the culture water from culture pool into drum-type solid-liquid separator, removing suspended big particles, making the water flow through a purifying channel to remove suspended small particles and part of NH4-N and NO2-N, collecting the water in a pool, pumping the water into an aerating bio-filter and floating ball type bio-filter, removing the most of NH4-N, NO2-N and COD, by-passing through foam separating-ozone disinfecting unit for removing COD and suspended fine particles while disinfecting and aerating, regulating pH value and water temp, ultraviolet disinfecting, and returning the water back into culture pool.

The invention discloses a comprehensive technology for the ecological restoration of low-pollution river water. The technology constructs the low-pollution river water environment comprehensive control engineering treating flowing water as a base, treating ecological restoration as a core and giving consideration to the landscape improvement through the integration and optimization of ecologic restoration combination techniques comprising a water power control technique, a polluted basement restoration technique, an underwater microtopography shaping technique, an aquatic plant recovery technique, an aquatic animal restoration technique, an aquatic life reinforcement technique, a water landscape construction technique and the like. The comprehensive technology has a good pollutant removal performance, and the TN, NH3-N and TP reductions reach 75.5%, 84.5% and 92.0% respectively.

The invention discloses a sewage treatment technique and in particular relates to a sewage treatment system used for treating domestic sewage. The system comprises at least one sewage input pipeline, an aeration tank, a water collection tank, at least one slope cant, at least one sewage output pipeline and at least one filtration unit, wherein the aeration tank is connected with a drainage pipeline; the drainage pipeline is arranged at the top of the slope cant; the water collection tank is formed in the bottom of the slope cant; the at least one sewage output pipeline is connected with the bottom of the water collection tank; the at least one filtration unit is arranged between the slope cant and the water collection tank or is arranged in the water collection tank. By virtue of the sewage treatment system, flow impellers are greatly reduced; even the flow impeller can be omitted, therefore, the building and maintenance costs of a sewage treatment tank can be reduced.

The invention relates to a method for recovery of contaminated groundwater through in situ enhanced aeration, which comprises the following steps: digging more than one surfactant injection well, an aeration well and an extraction well in an area with the groundwater contaminated, injecting surfactant into the area with the groundwater contaminated through the surfactant injection well to dissolve the surfactant into the groundwater so as to form surface tension in the area with the groundwater contaminated, starting the extraction pump to pump an aeration zone into negative pressure, and starting the aeration pump for continuous aeration. The invention effectively solves the problem that the majority of pollutants can be removed only after flowing into the porous channel through diffusion due to the narrow porous channel near the aeration well, and improves the saturation degree of the air in the groundwater, thereby increasing opportunities of exposure the pollutants to the air. Tests show that, when the aeration rate is 100ml/min, the surface tension is reduced to 50.4dyn/cm from 70.5dyn/cm, the half-life for removal of the pollutant chlorobenzene is reduced to 16min from 31min, and simultaneously the trailing concentration is reduce to 5.1mg/L from 22.08mg/L. The removal rate can be increased to 98.5 percent from 89.2 percent after 420 minutes. The invention has the advantages of simple process, low cost, low surfactant injection and less impact on the environment.

The invention discloses a double-impeller underwater aeration machine which is applied to the underwater aeration oxygenation in the wastewater treatment. A submersible motor (4) drives a wind impeller (10) and a water impeller (11) to rotate at a high speed after being electrified, when rotating at the high speed, the wind impeller (10) sucks the water in an air inlet pipe (3) and an air chest (6) out, negative pressure is formed in the air chest (6), the outside air can enter the air chest (6) along the air inlet pipe (3), and can pass through an impeller outlet arc-shaped baffle (9) under the action of the water impeller (11), so as to be aerated into the water in a micro-bubble way; at the same time, the water flows through the water impeller (11) along with the micro-bubbles under the action of the water impeller (11), the bubbles in the water can be cut so as to be smaller under the stirring of the water impeller, and the air-water mixture turbulently flows in a buffer room (12), so as to enable the air and the water to be more evenly mixed and finally dashed into the wastewater from the diversion outlet (14) of a lower shell (13) at a certain speed, thereby the produced bubbles are smaller and evener, and the aeration oxygenation efficiency is higher.