161 results about "Caragana microphylla" patented technology

The invention belongs to a highway greening cultivation technology and in particular to a greening planting technology for an expressway in the arid area of desert. The technology is characterized by comprising the following steps: selecting corresponding arbor, shrub and grass according to the local topography, landform, climate characteristics, vegetation condition and common nursery stock varieties, and performing planting time selection, planting preparation, planting of the arbor, shrub and grass, vegetation maintenance, daily nursing and the like, wherein the arbor is selected from one or several of poplar, Saliz matsudana or pinus sylvestris; the shrub is selected from two or more of Amorpha fruticosa, Sabina vulgaris, caragana microphylla and hedysarum scoparium; and the grass is selected from one or several of medicago sativa, Astragalus adsurgens and Artemisia songarica Schrenk. According to the invention, the time from nursery stock planting to large-scale greening is basically consistent with the time from highway construction to operation, and the construction period is relatively reasonable; the selected nursery stock is common nursery stock which has sufficient supply source, is drought-resistant, easily survives and grows quickly; and the purchase cost and maintenance cost are low.

The invention discloses a method for restoring a mine matrix and greening by utilizing microalgae artificial biological crusts, which comprises the following steps of: A, in a mine reclamation area in which plants are difficult to grow, selecting sand, transporting the sand to a region to be repaired and paving the sand; B, planting grasses to carry out greening, i.e. selecting herbaceous plants growing in a mine to plant; C, carrying out shrub greening, i.e. using salix psammophila, artemisia songarica schrenk, caragana microphylla and astragalus adsurgens which grow in drought-resistant regions, selecting poplar, oleaster, pines and cypress which belong to arbor, and planting shrub such as salix psammophila; D, carrying out artificial crust treatment; E, carrying out watering maintenance; and F, checking the microalgae biological crusts, wherein the step D of carrying out artificial crust treatment comprises a step a of selecting an algae type, a step b of preparing algae culture solution and a step c of culturing algae; and the step c of algae culture comprises the following steps of: (1) primary culture, (2) secondary culture, (3) tertiary culture, (4) culture of a runway-type impeller stirring and circulating culturing pool, (5) biomass collection of the algae and (6) inoculation of the microalgae artificial biological crusts. The method is easy to implement and is convenient to operate; and an effective method is provided for mine restoration, ecological restoration and improvement on the ecological environment.

The invention relates to the field of plantation of sand-binding plants, in particular to a planting design method for planting a sand-binding plant community. The method is mainly applied to the eastern region of Inner Mongolia and serious desertification areas in the west of Liaoning province and Jilin province in China. In the design of the plant community, a woody plant Caragana microphylla, herbaceos perennial wheatgrass, dester wormwood, garcinia bark and Panicum miliaceum mubarak hassan shami are adopted; and in the design of the sand-binding plant community, the planting of Caragana microphylla is taken as a main framework, and the herbaceos perennial wheatgrass, the dester wormwood, the garcinia bark and the Panicum miliaceum mubarak hassan shami are planted so as to form the sand-binding plant community. By the method, the problems of serious waste of sand-binding plant seeds and the like in the prior art are solved; the better sand-binding effect is achieved by utilizing the reasonable combination of sand-binding plants; a method for planting plant communities is provided for the modern wind protection and sand fixation; and the method can be widely applied to the sand control and plant slope reinforcement work of highways and railways in northern areas in China.

The invention relates to an external use ointment used for treating dermatitis and a preparation method thereof. An effective compound of the external use ointment comprises following raw materials: caragana microphylla, sundew, alternanthera sessilis, convolvulus arvensis, excoecaria sebifera, acronychia leaf, wing nut leaf, kazinoki broussonetia, calamint, gingium verum, vitex trifolia, ferb of desertliving asparagus, chenopodium album seed, mosla scabra, fruit of siberian nitraria and lantana camara. The external use ointment has efficacies of clearing heat and removing toxicity, eliminating dampness and relieving itching, and coursing wind and nourishing blood; and has significant effects on treatment of allergic dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, neurodermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis and dermatitis medicamentosa; possesses excellent curative effects on common dermatitis diseases such as erythema, papule, rahagades, desquamation, small abscess, pruritus, tenderness and burning heat sensation; and is capable of killing bacteria on human skin surface rapidly and efficiently, removing corrupted materials, promoting optimization and growth of epidermis cells effectively, enhancing plastid of epidermis cells, and helping damaged human body to recover rapidly.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a caragana microphylla biological feed. The technical process of the feed comprises the following steps: caragana microphylla in a field with more than three-year planting is leveled, then the stumped and harvested caragana microphylla is crushed and stored for standby; a biological agent is put into a container, then added with corn meal and warm water, the mixture is evenly stirred and then placed to be activated to become a bacteria liquid; the crushed raw material is evenly added with the bacteria liquid and clean water to make a mixture, semi-dry biofermentation is adopted for the mixture, the water content of the stirred raw material reaches 50%-55%, the prepared raw material is packed into bags and kept from light and wind at a clean place at the temperature of above 15 DEG C for 5-10 days, and the caragana microphylla biological feed is obtained by fermentation. The preparation method solves the problem that the caragana microphylla is difficult to be applied to the animal husbandry, and effectively improves the digesting rate, utilizing rate, transforming rate and palatability of the caragana microphylla; meanwhile the harmful substance tannin in the caragana microphylla is decomposed by using germ, which causes the ingestion speed of the livestock to be obviously quickened; and the caragana microphylla biological feed has the efficacies of obviously increasing the yield of the ruminants such as cow, sheep and the like, and improving the quality of meat and milk.

The invention discloses a caragana microphylla forest cutting rejuvenation method and relates to a culture technology of caragana microphylla. The invention solves the problem of easy generation of growth recession due to the increase of ages of the caragana microphylla forest. The caragana microphylla forest cutting rejuvenation method comprises the following steps of: dividing the caragana microphylla forest into cutting regions and retaining regions which are staggered and have the area ratio of 1:1 in the soil freezing period at the end of winter and the beginning of spring, wherein the area of each region is 2-5km<2>; and cutting off the whole clump once by using a sharp tool and cutting once every 3-5 years at the distance between a cutting opening and the ground of -3-3cm. The method disclosed by the invention has simple operation step, is easy for popularization and can effectively promote root growth to ensure that caragana microphylla growth vigour is good, eliminate plant diseases and insect pests, improve the blossoming and fruiting rate and generate larger economic benefits and ecological benefits.

The invention provides a method for preventing red mud stacking field from dust and environment pollution. The method includes: using copperas and nitro humic acid to improve combined red mud, wherein the addition amount of the copperas is 3%-10% of the dry weight of the combined red mud, the addition amount of the nitro humic acid is 5%-20% of the dry weight of the combined red mud, the moisture content of the combined red mud is adjusted to 40%-70%, the combined red mud is fully stirred, and then natural ageing is performed for more than 10 days, and the combined red mud has the basic condition of plant growth; reducing influence of salt returning and alkali returning phenomena in the actual situation on plant growth by arranging a drainage layer and a butter layer between the improved combined red mud and red mud in the lower layer of the stacking field, wherein the thickness of the drainage layer and the buffer layer is greater than 10 cm, the drainage layer includes inclined water filtering pipes, a rough gravel layer and a fine gravel layer, and the buffer layer adopts an acid material having excellent water-retaining property and covers the drainage layer; and evenly paving the improved combined red mud on the buffer layer, and planting a saline-alkali tolerant plant caragana microphylla after the substrate is aged and stable.

The invention discloses a lentinus edodes culture material, which comprises 70 to 85 weight percent of caragana microphylla branch powder, 10 to 25 weight percent of bran, 1 to 5 weight percent of gypsum powder and 0.2 to 1.0 weight percent of nutrient. The water content of the mixture is adjusted between 0.5 and 0.59 by adding water. By adopting the scheme, the caragana microphylla is dried and crushed, then cheap, simple and easily-obtained materials such as bran, gypsum powder, nutrient and the like are blended into the crushed caragana microphylla in a proper ratio, and the caragana microphylla is processed into the lentinus edodes culture material; and the lentinus edodes culture material is used for producing lentinus edodes so as to protect the forest, develop the production of thelentinus edodes and bring great economic benefit and social benefit.

The invention relates to a caragana microphylla seed / pod collecting device. The device can meet the urgent demand for mechanized collection of caragana microphylla seeds, and thus new energy is brought for income increasing of herdsmen, provincial economy growth and national dust prevention and dune work. The caragana microphylla seed collecting device mainly comprises comb teeth, comb tooth seats, an adjusting washer, a rotating shaft and a driving mechanism. The comb teeth are arranged in the axial direction without limitation on the number of sets, each set of comb teeth is composed of one or more comb teeth which are evenly arranged on the corresponding comb tooth seat in the circumferential direction, and the comb tooth seats are fixed to the rotating shaft. Gaps between the adjacent comb teeth in the axial direction of the rotating shaft can be adjusted through the adjusting washer. The driving mechanism is formed by connecting an output shaft of a motor and the rotating shaft through a coupler and a speed reducer. The rotating shaft drives the comb teeth to rotate to complete the collecting work of caragana microphylla seeds / pods. The caragana microphylla seed / pod collecting device is suitable for mechanized work and high in collecting efficiency.

The invention discloses pork black rice porridge and a preparation method thereof, and the pork black rice porridge is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 110-120 parts of black rice, 2-3 parts of sophora japonica, 1-2 parts of notoginseng flower, 3-4 parts of ageratum leaf, 2-3 parts of cynomorium songaricum, 1.5-2 parts of caragana microphylla flower, 2.5-4 parts of oak tree leaf, 1-2 parts of eriophorum comosum(Wall.)Nees, 60-65 parts of pork, 10-12 parts of pepper, 9-10 parts of olive oil, 12-15 parts of peanut kernel, 10-11 parts of shelled melon seed, 16-19 parts of black beans, 6-8 parts of milk, 5-7 parts of tomato, 9-10 parts of carrot, 11-15 parts of angelica keiskei, 1-1.2 parts of lactic acid bacteria and 8-9 parts of a nutritional additive. The black rice is ground into a thick liquid, and is fermented, so that the pork black rice porridge is peculiar in flavor; at the same time, the pork black rice porridge is reasonable and scientific in formula, the pork black rice porridge is added with nuts, vegetables, and the like, is comprehensive and balanced in nutrition; in addition, the pork black rice porridge also contains a variety of Chinese herbal medicine compositions, can reach the effects of removing heat from the liver, improving eyesight, regulating vital energy, harmonizing stomach, tonifying kidney, benefitting intestines, nourishing yin and nourishing blood by regular consumption, and is a kind of green and healthy food.

The invention relates to an organic fertilizer deodorization ripener, which consists of zeolite, rare earth, green vitriol, bitter salt, turf, caragana microphylla powder and sweet straw dregs. The organic fertilizer deodorization ripener has the functions of catalyzing, activating, degrading, transforming and fermenting and has the advantages of short fertilizer forming period and quick rotten speed. Compared with the ordinary method, the ripener can save the composting time by more than two thirds, rot the organic fertilizer in 3-5 days, effectively remove the stink of the organic fertilizer in 2-3 days, and lead the fertilizer to give sweet and sour odor. The organic fertilizer deodorization ripener has the advantages of simple production, easily-achieved raw materials, low production cost and little dosage. The organic fertilizer made of the organic fertilizer deodorization ripener has more than 30 percent of organic matters, not less than 4 percent of NPK total nutrient contents, less than 20 percent of water and pH value of 6-6.5.

The invention discloses a new application of caragana microphylla charcoal and a mediate chlorophenasic acid anaerobic reductive dechlorination process thereof. The caragana microphylla charcoal serves as a solid electronic medium for mediate chlorophenasic acid anaerobic reductive dechlorination. The caragana microphylla charcoal serves as the solid electronic medium, so that biological anaerobic reductive dechlorination of chlorophenasic acid is promoted; and the caragana microphylla charcoal is naturally made, is environment-friendly and widely exists in the natural environment.

Provided is a shrub chopping machine capable of replacing a manually held axe. The shrub chopping machine can be arranged on various tractors to chop shrubs such as salix psammophila, caragana microphylla and wolfberry, and particularly, the shrub chopping machine can solve the problem that shrub burrs caused by sawtooth sawing are formed so that dry rot death occur easily. The shrub chopping machine is characterized in that a crank, a connecting rod and a shock absorbing device are designed, one end of a shock absorbing barrel is connected to the connecting rod, a shock absorbing shaft is sleeved at the other end of the shock absorbing barrel, and a chopper is fastened on the shock absorbing shaft and driven by crank operation to perform reciprocating travel to chop shrubs.

The invention relates to a special feed additive for Yanchi Tan sheep and a preparation method thereof. The feed additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of caragana microphylla powder, 15-25 parts of sophora alopecuroide powder and 20-40 parts of liquorice powder; the feed additive also comprises salix mongolica powder or / and medlar powder. The feed additive is prepared from local pure natural plant resources-the caragana microphylla, the liquorice, the sophora alopecuroide, the salix mongolica and the medlar as the raw materials, is low in price and rich in raw material source, can be used for reducing the raising cost, increasing the breeding economic benefit, solving the problem of simple tan sheep drylot feeding forage, improving the diversity of feeds, ensuring that the nutrition balance conditions tend to tan sheep grazing, meeting the original growth conditions of the Yanchi Tan sheep, improving the meat quality and restoring the due flavor of the Yanchi Tan sheep.

The invention relates to ingredients of a feed and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: crashing caragana microphylla, nitraria sibirica pall fruit residues, seabuckthorn fruit residues and corns into 10-30 meshes, 20-50 meshes, 20-50 meshes and 10-30 meshes respectively; mixing 30-70 percent of caragana microphylla powder, 15-30 percent of nitraria sibirica pall fruit residues, 15-30 percent of seabuckthorn fruit residues and 0-40 percent of corn flour; and adding 0-15 percent of water into the mixture to prepare granulated feed with different granularities. The feed has low cost, rich nutrition and obvious fattening effect on such ruminant as cows and sheep, is suitable for feeding animals on scale and ensures the feed supplies of feeding livestock forthe nomads in winter.

The invention relates to a method for preparing caragana microphylla protein, in particular to a method for preparing the caragana microphylla protein through using fresh or dry caragana microphylla leaf and / or twig as raw materials and belongs to the technical field of plant protein. The fresh or dry caragana microphylla leaf and / or twig is subjected to different pretreatments, water addition, pulping, soaking, re-pulping, residue-liquid separation, flocculation and separation to obtain the protein; and the protein is dried to obtain the caragana microphylla protein. The caragana microphylla protein prepared by the method has yellow color, the extraction rate of more than 30 percent and coarse protein content of more than 25 percent, can be used for feeding, can be used in food, medicine, cosmetics and other industries through further processing and has quite wide application prospect.

The invention discloses a feed for improving mutton quality and an application thereof, relates to a feed for improving mutton quality and belongs to the technical field of livestock feeds. The feed is characterized by comprising, by weight, 60% to 80% of broad bean or broad bean halves, 2% to 6% of caragana microphylla, 6% to 13% of cottonseed meal, 6% to 12% of rapeseed meal, 0.5% to 2% of maize straw, 2.0% to 3.0% of soya-bean oil, 1.5% to 2.0% of monocalcium phosphate, 0.15% to 0.25% of choline chloride and 1% to 2% of preliminary powders. The feed has the advantages that the growth of sheep can be accelerated, the growth speed is increased, the feed coefficient during breeding of sheep can be remarkably decreased, the production cost is lowered, the feed is suitable for industrialized production, the muscle moisture content can be decreased, the muscle water loss rate can be remarkably lowered, the muscle myofibril folding-resistant force and muscle fiber diameter are improved, the contents of amino acid, aspartic acid, glutamic acid and glycine which have delicate flavor in the muscle can be remarkably increased, and the meat is fresh and delicious.

The invention relates to a method for building drought mountain sabina przewalskii, which comprises the following steps of: ploughing soil by advancing a growing season during afforestation, ploughing the soil by a horizontal ditch, a horizontal step or a counter-slope bench terrace at a gentle slope and carrying out shrub afforestation when the soil is thawed in the spring of the next year; arranging planting points in a shape like the Chinese character pin; afforesting when the soil is thawed by 30-40cm in the early spring, soaking a seedling root by slurry prepared from diammonium phosphate and a water-retaining agent before afforestation and selecting first-class and second-class seedlings which grow in 3 to 4 years and have the seedling height of more than 20cm, healthy and strong development and good root system to afforest; in order to advance the crown closure of a sabina przewalskii forest, carrying out hybridizing configuration on shrub species according to the counter-slope bench terrace or the horizontal ditch and configuring caragana and barberry of the shrub species at the sunny slope; and configuring of caragana microphylla, hippophae rhamnoides and dasiphora davurica the tree species at the semi-sunny slope. By changing the traditional afforestation method adopting the cheap, simple and easy method, the afforestation survival rate of the drought mountain sabina przewalskii is improved, the sustainable construction of the modern forestry is accelerated, forest resources are effectively expanded and the ecological environment is improved.

The invention discloses a plant cultivation method for governing sand-land area edges and a method for governing sand land, and relates to the technical field of ecological rehabilitation. The plant cultivation method for governing the sand-land area edges includes the following steps that after sand barriers are planted and set on the sand-land area edges, 10 Kg-18 Kg of base fertilizers are applied per mu; sowing is carried out in the sand barriers in early June to mid August, 4kg-6 kg of seeds are sown per mu, the sowing depth is 2 cm to 4 cm, the line spacing is 30 cm to 40 cm, the sown seeds comprise artemisia desterorum spreng, caragana korshinskii and caragana microphylla, and the weight ratio of the artemisia desterorum spreng to the caragana korshinskii to the caragana microphyllais (3.8-4.5):3:(3-4). The method for governing the sand land includes the steps of the plant cultivation method for governing the sand-land area edges; seed compositions can healthily grow in the sand-land area edges, the population advantages are formed in the sand-land area edges, spreading of the sand-land area edges is effectively controlled, and the rehabilitation effect of the sand-land area edges is improved.

The invention relates to a caragana microphylla chlorophorus attractant for monitoring and trapping caragana microphylla chlorophorus which is a serious stem boring pest to caragana microphylla, and an application thereof. The attractant can entrap female adults and male adults of the caragana microphylla chlorophorus without pollution conveniently and efficiently. The main components of the attractant are selected from isophorone, dibutyl phthalate or diisobutyl phthalate. The attractant provided by the invention is beneficial to protecting natural enemies of longhorned beetles when being used for no matter monitoring and reporting pest situation or using a trapping method to directly prevent and control the caragana microphylla chlorophorus, so as to protect beneficial insects and remove harmful insects, thereby improving the effect on protecting and controlling the caragana microphylla chlorophorus. In addition, the use amount of chemical pesticides can be reduced, thus reducing pollution, protecting environment, and generating obvious social benefits and ecological benefits.

The processing technology of caragana microphylla feed is as follows: caragana microphylla is cut into segments, pull to shreds, pile togather and insert several air pipes; under the respiration action of caragana microphylla itself, heat is generated, blow air in through the air pipes to control temperature at 35-75 deg.C and moisture 20-45%, this step requires about 3-15 days; steam pressure at1.1-2.5 kg / sq.cm, and temperature 100-125 deg.C for 0.5-5 min; the cooked caragana microphylla shreds are sent into shaping machine and pressed into granules, or after cooling to form powdered feed. The invented technology can maintain the original nutritive component and improve the palatability greatly.

The invention relates to wood feedstuff, especially production feed that contains lignin and high assay raw fiber. It inoculates the fungus liquid of whiterot fungus to fixed culture medium and takes double temperature cultivating method. Under the ambient humidity 20-50%, natural aeration filling oxygen, compounding enzyme agent would be made. The fixed culture medium is 8-15% corn steep liquor, 20-35% wheat bran, 5-15% (NH4)2SO4, and the other is water. Double temperature cultivating method has two stages: first, 50-80 hours and 32-38 degree centigrade; second, 350-420 hours and 28-32 degree centigrade, totally 400-500 hours. The advantage of the invention is high activity enzyme production, low cost and good effect for feeding livestock.

The invention discloses a corn drought-resistant compound fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw material components in parts by weight: 18-35 parts of urea, 15-20 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 12-18 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-10 parts of sodium selenite, 16-22 parts of humic acid, 10-16 parts of hemp stalk charcoal, 3-8 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of caragana microphylla, and 2-7 parts of herba ecliptae. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the corn drought-resistant compound fertilizer, wherein the preparation method includes the following steps: S1, weighing all the raw material components respectively for standby application; S2, mixing honeysuckle, caragana microphylla and herba ecliptae, adding water, decocting for 2-4 h, filtering, to obtain filtrate and a filter residue, and concentrating the filtrate to obtain a pasty extract; S3, mixing the pasty extract with humic acid and hemp stalk charcoal to obtain a mixture; andS4, mixing urea, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium selenite and drug dregs powder with the mixture evenly, granulating and drying to obtain the compound fertilizer. The compound fertilizer can improve the drought resistance of soil and the yield of corn is improved.

The invention discloses a caragana microphylla bio-compound particle feed, which is prepared by fermenting caragana microphylla and directly mixing with a bio-compound feed and granulating, without heating, the surfaces of the feed particles are smooth and inside of the feed particles is loose, the palatability of cows and sheep is good, the protein can achieve more than 18%, the caragana microphylla bio-compound particle feed contains various high-activity digestive enzyme, abundant vitamin, organic trace elements, probiotics, amino acid and polypeptide, thus being a bio-compound particle feed containing no harmful fungus. According to the caragana microphylla bio-compound particle feed, the rumen morbidity of ruminant can be reduced, the butter-fat percentage of milk can be increased, and the culturing benefit can be effectively increased. In addition, the production cost is low, the volume is small, the caragana microphylla bio-compound particle feed is easily stored, and herbivore animals are conveniently fed with the caragana microphylla bio-compound particle feed.

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing activated carbon from caragana microphylla. The method includes sectioning the caragana microphylla and primarily carbonizing the caragana microphylla in a microwave cracking reactor to obtain biomass coke; sieving the biomass coke, then soaking the coke of the caragana microphylla in phosphoric acid liquor for 3-20h according to a coke-to-solvent mass ratio of 1:1.0-2.0, drying the coke and then activating the coke in a muffle furnace under a constant-temperature condition; cooling the coke, then washing the coke by alkali and water until the coke is neutral and drying the coke to obtain the wood activated carbon. The method has the advantages that the activated carbon manufactured by the aid of the method is good in adsorption performance and has abundant pores, the ash content and an iodine adsorption value of the optimal activated carbon of the caragana microphylla are correspondingly 2.77% and 1213.37mg.g<-1> (higher than 1000mg.g<-1>), and key indexes of the optimal activated carbon meet national first-grade product index requirements on wood activated carbon for purifying water; the activated carbon is made of the caragana microphylla which is abundantly stored forestry waste, the microwave is used as a pretreatment technology for manufacturing the activated carbon, accordingly, the activated carbon with the abundant pores and the excellent adsorption performance can be manufactured under energy-saving and time-saving conditions, and the forestry waste can be recycled.

The invention discloses a biological composite granular feed used for hand sheep, which is prepared by fermenting caragana microphylla and performing mixing granulation. The feed contains high protein content and contains a plurality of high active digestive enzyme, and has the advantages of easy digestion absorption, good palatability, excellent material-meat-ratio, and low feeding cost. In addition, the feed can increase the survival rate of sheep and increase the physique of the sheep.

The invention discloses ecological feed for sheep. The ecological feed is prepared from, by weight, 35-55 parts of caragana microphylla, 20-30 parts of helianthus tuberosus, 10-18 parts of broussonetia papyrifera leaf, 6-18 parts of Chinese yam with skin, 6-18 parts of daphniphyllum macropodum leaf, 15-25 parts of honeysuckle, 3-8 parts of xylooligosaccharide, 3-8 parts of mangnolia offininalis, 5-15 parts of pine needle powder, 5-15 parts of molasses, 10-20 parts of feed-grade sodium chloride, 10-20 parts of vitacoenzyme, 3-5 parts of cellulase, 30-50 parts of f-ac, 5-15 parts of gerbera piloselloides, 1-2 parts of xylanase, 2.5-3.5 parts of baking soda and 10-20 parts of microbial agent. The ecological feed can effectively enhance disease resistance of the sheep, improve mutton quality and remarkably increase daily weight increase and feed digestion and absorption rate of the sheep and has the advantages of being high in safety and free of drug residue and toxic and side effect.

The invention discloses a biomass formed fuel which is prepared from, by weight, 50-60 parts of caragana microphylla, 20-30 parts of dry distillers' grains, 10-15 parts of tea seed hull, 10-15 parts of palm hull, 10-15 parts of return sludge, 3-6 parts of high clay and 2-5 parts of burning improver. Caragana microphylla is adopted as a main raw material, and reasonable proportioning of the dry distillers' grains, the tea seed hull and the palm hull and reasonable selecting of the burning improver are performed, so that the obtained fuel is high in burning value, compact in particle and supportive of long-time storage; forming rate during processing is increased effectively, and biomass fuel yield is increased.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a special compound bacterial preparation for shrub biological feed. The preparation method is technically characterized in that: fermentation and transformation are carried out by two steps; the first step refers to an aerobe fermentation phase and the second step refers to an anaerobe fermentation phase; component 1 is used for the aerobe fermentation phase, and component 2 is used for the anaerobe fermentation phase. The compound 1, the compound 2, polyxylose and anhydrous calcium chloride are mixed according to a certain proportion to obtain the bacterial preparation compounded by a plurality of beneficial microbes. The preparation method of the invention has the advantages of simple process and easy operation; the prepared bacterial preparation prepared by the method transforms the shrub into a pollution-free high-quality roughage by a plurality of bio-enzymes and metabolic products produced from the microbial reproduction and metabolic process thereof, wherein the shrub refers to caragana microphylla and the like which can not feed ruminant livestock, thus providing a new roughage resource for dairy cows, beef cattle, sheep and various ruminants.

The invention relates to an extraction method of caragana microphylla proteins, comprising the following steps of: preprocessing flowers and leaves or twigs of dry caragana microphylla; then washing; soaking; spirally conveying; carrying out extrusion cooking; carrying out mixed lixiviation; roughly filtering; finely filtering; flocculating; concentrating / separating; and drying so as to obtain the caragana microphylla proteins. The prepared caragana microphylla proteins have green color (as glycoprotein), extraction ratio of more than 80 percent and crude protein content of more than 90 percent, can not only be used as feeds, but also be used for industries, i.e. foods, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and the like, through further processing, and has very wide application prospect.