The invention discloses a method for
intercropping and cultivating
tricholoma matsutake in apricot trees in Taihang mountainous areas, and relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation. The method comprises the following steps: S1, selecting an apricot garden containing
armeniaca sibirica stock
grafting bodies as a target planting area; s2, in late October,
intercropping tricholoma matsutake by adopting a single-layer strain hill-seeding method, and covering with a mulching film after
sowing; s3, in the middle ten days of April of the next year, the black mulching film is removed, micro-spraying is conducted, and the
soil humidity is kept at 70%-75%; s4, in the period from late April to mid June, the red
tricholoma matsutake grows damp mushrooms and is harvested, and the
soil humidity is kept at 85-95% in the period; s5, in the middle ten days of July, apricot fruits on the
armeniaca sibirica stock
grafting bodies are harvested; s6, rotary
tillage is conducted in September, and
mushroom dregs and fallen leaves are deeply ploughed into soil. The red
tricholoma matsutake is intercropped between the apricot trees, growth of the red
tricholoma matsutake and the apricot trees is mutually promoted,
economic benefits are remarkable, mountainous area soil structures are not damaged, the content of
organic matter in apricot
orchard soil can be increased, the
ecological environment is protected, and the
apricot tree high-benefit
intercropping mode is suitable for the Taihang mountainous area.