35 results about "Armeniaca sibirica" patented technology

The invention relates to the field of plant tissue culture, in particular to an armeniaca sibirica tissue culture medium and application thereof. The rotting culture medium comprises a 1/2MS culture medium, agar with the concentration being 4-8 g/L, cane sugar with the concentration being 25-50 g/L, a plant growth regulating agent IBA with the concentration being 2-4 mg/L and 1500-3000-fold almond shell wood vinegar. A novel, simple and efficient armeniaca sibirica tissue culture seedling rooting method is built, armeniaca sibirica tissue culture seedlings good in rooting performance and high in rooting yield are obtained through quick and efficient induction, large-scale rooting quick induction of the armeniaca sibirica tissue culture seedlings is achieved under the condition of manual control, armeniaca sibirica tissue culture seedlings rooting induction efficiency is greatly improved, and the seedling culture process is greatly promoted.

The invention mainly relates to a feed special for snakeheaded fish. The feed comprises a main material, an auxilary material and a binder. The main material is prepared from the following components: barley flour, soybean cake powder, wheat bran, soybean meal, pea meal, brewer's grains, beef liver powder, bone meal, shrimp meal, snail powder, fish meal, earthworm powder, maggot powder, silkworm chrysalis meal, silkworm excrement and lotus root starch. The auxilary material is prepared from the following components: watemelon seed kernel, Galium aparine, Armeniaca sibirica leaf, Chinese pulsatilla root, pine needle leaf, Artemisia capillaris thunb, citrus leaf, tobacco leaf, hippophae rhamnoides leaf, dried strawberry, uniflower swisscentaury root, fortune eupatorium herb, cyrtomium fortunei, Dichroa febrifuga, luffa stem, betel nut, pomelo peel, orange peel, common carpesium fruit, Poria cocos, polygonum cuspidatum and Rosa laevigata. The feed special for snakeheaded fish provided by the invention can fully meet the nutritional needs of snakeheaded fish at each stage after application to snakeheaded fish culture, and can promote snakeheaded fish rapid growth. At the same time, the feed adopts all natural materials, has high safety and easily available raw materials, is free of toxic and side effect during use, and has n o harmful substance residue, thus being a green and environment-friendly feed worth popularizing.

The invention provides an armeniaca sibirica somatic embryogenesis method, and belongs to a seedling technology in the field of plant cultivation and is a method for inducing somatic embryogenesis with mature armeniaca sibirica embryos. In the method, fully matured armeniaca sibirica seeds are adopted, mature embryos are taken as an explant material, are inoculated on callus induction media for cultivation and are induced to generate an embryonic callus, and the callus are proliferated, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding propagation; further induction is performed by the embryonic callus, so that the embryonic callus is differentiated to form proembryos in the prior period; synchronized cultivation is performed by early proembryos under a certain condition, so that the development of the mature embryos are promoted to realize synchronization; and the early proembryos synchronously cultivated are further matured, so as to form somatic embryos with normal germination conditions. The method has the advantages that a large number of armeniaca sibirica somatic embryos are obtained by adopting the method, so that excellent armeniaca sibirica varieties are proliferated rapidly, and therefore, the propagation coefficient is greatly improved, and the propagation period is shortened.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a melanin/polylactic acid film, which sequentially comprises the following steps: 1. extraction of melanin: pulverizing and screening armeniaca sibiricacore-shell waste, drying for later use, extracting an armeniaca sibirica core-shell melanin crude extract by using an alkaline solution, and carrying out acid solution sedimentation, cellulase enzymolysis, glucoamylase enzymolysis, alkali dissolution and secondary acid precipitation, and obtaining a melanin crude extract; 2, melanin purification: washing the crude extract with an organic solvent,carrying out secondary alkali dissolution and acid precipitation, washing, and drying to obtain purified melanin; and 3, preparation of the film: mixing polylactic acid, a trichloromethane solution and melanin, and finally preparing the melanin/PLA film through stirring, ultrasonic-assisted extraction and centrifugal machine centrifugation. The melanin/PLA film can be used for fresh-keeping storage of fruits and vegetables, ensures the degradability of polylactic acid, endows melanin of the film with the characteristics of ultraviolet resistance, oxidation resistance and the like, and is an ideal green packaging material.

The invention discloses an experimental method for the influences of citric acid on the formation of insulin resistance in mice. The method includes the following steps: 1, grouping and administrationof animals; 2, oral glucose tolerance test; 3, animal killing; 4, biochemical test and physiological sectioning; 5, RT-PCR; and 6, statistical analysis. Pure citric acid is studied in the invention,and blood lipids, the insulin sensitivity index, the expression of related genes and the cell morphology change of target organ tissues are detected discuss whether the citric acid can reduce or inhibit the generation of insulin resistance in the mice while simultaneously intragastrically administrating citric acid and a high-fat emulsion, so a certain basis is provided for subsequent studies on total organic acids in wild Armeniaca sibirica.

The invention relates to a coring device and particularly relates to a household small armeniaca sibirica coring device convenient to use. The device can automatically carry out feeding, coring and discharging and keep complete wild apricot kernels. The household small armeniaca sibirica coring device convenient to use comprises a mounting frame, wherein a placing mechanism is arranged on one sideof the top of the mounting frame, a splitting mechanism is arranged on the placing mechanism, and a coring mechanism is arranged on the splitting mechanism. The coring device is advantaged in that the armeniaca sibirica can be clamped by a first inclined baffle and a second inclined baffle so that the armeniaca sibirica is prevented from being separated from a placing plate during the coring work, and the coring work can be normally carried out, a second spring can prevent a third push rod from continuously moving rightwards to immediately drive an extrusion rod to move rightwards when the third push rod moves rightwards to be in contact with the extrusion rod, so damage of the extrusion rod to the armeniaca sibirica is avoided.

The present invention provides a chicken feed nutrient, which is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 12-18 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 12-18 parts of angelica, 9-15 parts of milkvetch root, 7-13 parts of mushrooms, 6.5-10.5 parts of fallopia multiflora (thunb.) harald, 5-11 parts of ginseng, 4-10 parts of jujube, 3-7 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 3-7 parts of hawthorn slices, 3-7 parts of armeniaca sibirica, 3-7 parts of schisandra chinensis, 1-3 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 0.5-2.5 parts of capsicum annuum, and 0.5-1.5 parts of cordyceps sinensis. According to the present invention, after the chicken feed nutrient is added to the chicken feed, the eggs produced by the laying hen can be rich in a variety of trace elements such as chromium, zinc, manganese, selenium and the like, wherein the trace elements provide important nutrition regulation effects on the egg quality, and can affect the sensory quality and the egg nutrition quality so as to improve the nutritional value and the economical benefits of the eggs.

The invention mainly relates to special feed for loach. The feed comprises main materials, auxiliary materials and a bonder. The main materials include corn flour, wheat straw powder, wheat bran, soybean meal, red bean meal, beer grains, beef liver meal, bone meal, shrimp meal, crab shell meal, earthworm powder, housefly larvae powder, silkworm excrement, water earthworm powder, and seaweed meal. The auxiliary materials include prosthecae, armeniaca sibirica leaves, lotus leaves, pine needle leaves, folium artemisiae argyi, citrus leaves, tobacco leaves, sea buckthorn leaves, herba houttuyniae, radix glycyrrhizae, luffa stem, herba gynostemmatis, pomelo peel and orange peel. By using the special feed for the loach to perform loach breeding, the nutritional demands of all stages of the loach can be fully met, quick growth of the loach can be facilitated, and the virus resistance of the loach can be improved. The feed is prepared from natural materials, so that the safety is high and the raw materials are easily obtained; and no any toxic and side effect is generated in a using process, and harmful substances are not reserved, so that the feed is environment-friendly feed worthy of popularization.

The invention discloses armeniaca sibirica meal modified fodder for preventing piglets from diarrhea in replacement of antibiotics in pig fodder and a preparation method of the fodder. The fodder contains biological active ingredients of ash bark, white paeony roots, phellodendron amurense and herba polygoni avicularis, can effectively improve the antibacterial and anti-virus capacity of the piglets under the synergistic function and prevent and treat diarrhea for the piglets, has high bacteriostatic and antitoxic capacity and can regulate and improve the immunity of the piglets. The piglets are not invulnerable to diseases and have high survival rate after being fed with the fodder; the fodder does not contain chemical substances or hormone, can be used in replacement of antibiotics and is safe and residue-free.

The invention discloses an armeniaca-sibirica-meal modified feed for improving the pork edible taste and prolonging the fresh keeping period and a preparing method thereof. By means of the armeniaca-sibirica-meal modified feed, the nutrition and the texture of muscle fibers of pork can be improved, the grade level of the pork is improved, it is promoted that the pork is plump in color, the meat quality feeling and the delicate flavor feeling of the pork are improved, it is promoted that the meat quality is tender, the fresh keeping period of the pork is prolonged, and the pork is high in nutrition, good in taste, rich in cooling flavor and suitable for people of all ages.

The invention discloses a cultivation method of big-fruit oil apricots. The method comprises the following steps: stock selection: selecting armeniaca sibirica as a basic stock; scion selection: in spring or summer, cutting a first scion from a No.DG-1 apricot tree; first grafting: grafting the first scion to the basic stock; stock cutting and bud picking: after the grafting wound is healed, performing stock cutting and bud picking treatment, and smearing the wound with an anti-bacterial healing agent; after successful grafting, obtaining a No.DG-1 intermediate stock seedling; grafting for the second time: in spring or summer of the next year, cutting a second scion from the small-fruit oil apricot tree by adopting the method, and grafting the second scion to the No.DG-1 intermediate stock fruit seedling to obtain a big-fruit oil apricot plant. According to the big-fruit oil apricots bred through the method, the single-fruit weight and yield of the small-fruit oil apricots are remarkably increased, and the sugar-acid ratio of the small-fruit oil apricots is increased.

The invention discloses a method for intercropping and cultivating tricholoma matsutake in apricot trees in Taihang mountainous areas, and relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation. The method comprises the following steps: S1, selecting an apricot garden containing armeniaca sibirica stock grafting bodies as a target planting area; s2, in late October, intercropping tricholoma matsutake by adopting a single-layer strain hill-seeding method, and covering with a mulching film after sowing; s3, in the middle ten days of April of the next year, the black mulching film is removed, micro-spraying is conducted, and the soil humidity is kept at 70%-75%; s4, in the period from late April to mid June, the red tricholoma matsutake grows damp mushrooms and is harvested, and the soil humidity is kept at 85-95% in the period; s5, in the middle ten days of July, apricot fruits on the armeniaca sibirica stock grafting bodies are harvested; s6, rotary tillage is conducted in September, and mushroom dregs and fallen leaves are deeply ploughed into soil. The red tricholoma matsutake is intercropped between the apricot trees, growth of the red tricholoma matsutake and the apricot trees is mutually promoted, economic benefits are remarkable, mountainous area soil structures are not damaged, the content of organic matter in apricot orchard soil can be increased, the ecological environment is protected, and the apricot tree high-benefit intercropping mode is suitable for the Taihang mountainous area.

The invention discloses a production method of Armeniaca sibirica biodiesel. The method comprises the following steps: adding an active aluminum oxide adsorbent, and carrying out pretreatment for Armeniaca sibirica kernel oil in order to obtain pure Armeniaca sibirica kernel oil; adding pure Armeniaca sibirica kernel oil, methanol and a magnetic nano-catalyst according to a weight ratio 100:30-40:1.2-1.5 into a reaction vessel in order to carry out an esterification reaction; and separating a biodiesel crude product and carrying out purification in order to obtain the biodiesel. The magnetic nano-catalyst is introduced into the esterification reaction with high catalysis efficiency and substantial catalysis effects, reaction time is shortened, and yield of biodiesel is increased; on the other hand, the magnetic nano-catalyst can be conveniently and rapidly separated and recycled by means of an exterior magnetic field, and multitime cycle and utilization are carried out. The method also has the advantages of simple preparation technology, energy saving, environmental protection, short reaction time, high yield, high product purity, etc.; the method has good social efficiency, ecological benefits, and economic benefits; large scale and industrial production are easy to realize.

The invention discloses a method for grafting Shixia pearl apricot onto armeniaca sibirica, and belongs to the field of forestry. For completing the grafting of armeniaca sibirica, the method includesthree steps that (1) tree stock is processed, and armeniaca sibirica trees are subjected to the tree body transformation after fruits are harvested in the summer and autumn of a previous year; (2) the Shixia pearl apricot is grafted, and in the spring of a second year, different grafting methods are adopted according to the different thicknesses of the tree stock; (3) root cutting is carried out,a first time of root cutting is carried out after grafting is carried out for 1 year, 4 points are evenly set at 1/2 of the projection of the tree crown, the 4 points are connected into a circle, andtwo half-circles each with a quarter of the circumference are dug in the two opposite points along the circumference, and all the root systems in the circle are cut off; a second time of root cuttingis carried out in a second year in the other two points with the same time, and the operation process is the same; and pruning and management of soil, water and fertilizer are carried out subsequently. In a fourth year of implementation of the method, the diameter of the grafted tree crown is increased by 17.9% compared to that of the ungrafted tree crown, the increment of new shoots is increasedby 46.2%, and the yield is increased by 300%, so that the goals of rejuvenation, quality improvement and synergism are achieved.

The invention provides a method for preventing and controlling flower freezing and fruit freezing of armeniaca sibirica due to late frost by a Chinese pine big umbrella forest. According to the method, Chinese pines are planted on the periphery of an armeniaca sibirica forest and in vacant spaces inside the forest; the height of the Chinese pines is more than 50cm higher than the height of the armeniaca sibirica; the planting row spacing of the Chinese pines is (5 to 6)*(6 to 8); the plant number ratio of the armeniaca sibirica to the Chinese pines is (6 to 8):1; and before the Chinese pines are planted, the planting density of the armeniaca sibirica is controlled to be 110 plants/mu. The method provided by the invention is used for a large-area armeniaca sibirica forest with possibility of suffering from late frost disasters; an umbrella-shaped protection forest formed by planting the Chinese pines can effectively decelerate the wind speed to achieve the effects of a plurality of small wind barriers, and can be used for effectively weakening cold air in winter, shading the burning sun in summer and shielding late frost and early frost in spring and autumn; the site conditions canbe improved; the seedling preserving rate, the fruiting rate and the yield can be improved; the natural environment can also be beautified; no any pollution and no safety hazard can be generated; andthe method conforms to an ecological civilization development mode.

The invention discloses an Armeniaca sibirica meal modified feed for improving the reproduction function of a breeding boar and a preparation method thereof. Through synergistic effect of Cynomorium songaricum, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Semen Cuscutae, the feed can improve the reproductive performance and physique of the breeding boar, enhance the quality of sperms, reduce the abnormal rates of sperms, promote synthesis and deposition of protein in the breeding boar, increase the lean meat rate of the breeding boar, strengthen the immunity of the breeding boar, and accelerate the growth speed of the breeding boar; the feed is comprehensive in nutrients and good in palatability; and the preparation method is simple in process and low in cost.

The invention discloses an armeniaca sibirica and eucommia massage oil and a preparation method thereof. The armeniaca sibirica and eucommia massage oil comprises the following raw materials, armeniaca sibirica oil, eucommia oil, VE acetate, caprylic/capric triglyceride, ethylhexyl palmitate, olive oil, essence and phenoxyethyl alcohol and ethyl hexyl glycerol. The method comprises the following steps: 1) drying a vacuum emulsification pan, adjusting the temperature of the vacuum emulsification pan to the temperature of 80-85 DEG C at the pressure of 5-20 MPa; and 2) adding a skin moistening lotion and an antiseptic in the vacuum emulsification pan, stirring the materials, and uniformly mixing the raw materials to obtain the product. The apricot kernel oil and eucommia seed oil are effectively combined, age proof performance of the skin is greatly increased, the skin can keep elasticity, and at the same time, the anaphylactic reaction of the skin can be effectively reduced.

The invention discloses armeniaca sibirica meal modified feed capable of stimulating piglet gastric juice secretion and promoting ingestion and a preparation method thereof. The feed can stimulate piglet gastric juice secretion and increase feed intake and digestibility of piglets. The feed is fragrant, delicious, good in food calling effect, rich in amino acid and protein, contains rich vitamins, minerals and the like, can provide rich nutrients for growth of piglets, can promote growth and weight increase of piglet, increases the weight gain rate, promotes appetite of piglets, shortens growth period, reduces morbidity, and increases breeding yield.

The invention discloses a late-blossom armeniaca sibirica rootstock for avoiding late spring coldness and a method for avoiding late spring coldness by using the late-blossom armeniaca sibirica rootstock for main planting apricots, and the late-blossom armeniaca sibirica rootstock is WHZM-1 late-blossom armeniaca sibirica or WHZM-2 late-blossom armeniaca sibirica. The method for avoiding late spring coldness comprises the following steps: selecting a basic stock: taking armeniaca sibirica as the basic stock; selecting an interstock: taking the late-blossom armeniaca sibirica stock for avoiding the late spring coldness as the interstock; selecting a main planting apricot scion; in spring or summer, the interstock serves as a scion to be grafted to the basic stock, and after grafting is completed, an interstock grafted seedling is obtained; the main planting apricot scion is grafted to the interstock of the interstock grafted seedling, and after grafting is completed, the main planting apricot grafted seedling capable of avoiding late spring coldness and delaying the flowering phase is obtained. According to the cultivation method for the main cultivated apricots, the common industrial problems that the main cultivated apricots are prone to being damaged by late spring coldness and late frost in the production process are stably solved at a time with low cost and high efficiency, and technical guarantee is provided for high yield and stable yield of the apricots.

The invention discloses an armeniaca sibirica meal modified feed helpful for raising farrowing rate of black pigs and a preparation method thereof. By using armeniaca sibirica meal as a main material and through the cooperation of herba taxilli, Radix Dipsaci, Chinese yam, etc., productivity of sow can be raised, reproduction function can be promoted, and farrowing rate of pregnant sow can be increased. In addition, the feed has an obvious anti-abortional effect. The feed can fully meet requirements for growth and development of pregnant sow and fetus, and has high safety and good mouthfeel.

The invention discloses Armeniaca sibirica meal modified feed for preventing mastitis of native black pigs and a preparation method thereof. The feed can effectively prevent mastitis of native black pigs, improve health status of sows, and avoid reduction of productivity of sows due to mastitis. Rhus chinensis, plantago seeds, forsythia fruits, safflowers and other traditional Chinese medicines are compounded. The feed has the effects for invigorating blood circulation, diminishing inflammation, expelling toxin, dispelling cold and excreting dampness, enhancing microcirculation of breast tissue, eliminating recessive mastitis, promoting mammary gland epithelial cells proliferation, removing necrotic cells, maintaining good growth mechanism of the mammary gland system, and greatly improving culture benefits of native black sows.

The invention discloses an armeniaca sibirica meal modified feed for controlling swine fever and a preparation method thereof. Through synergism of wild chrysanthemum flower, dryopteris crasirhitom nakai and phellodendron, pig's defense against virus can be enhanced, swine fever can be effectively controlled, morbidity and death of pigs can be reduced, the spread of swine fever can be inhibited, and the feed can help diseased pigs to recover. The feed has high nutrient content, strong disease resistance. After pigs are fed with the feed, immunity of the pigs is enhanced, and morbidity is greatly reduced.

The invention discloses an armeniaca-sibirica-meal modified feed promoting black-pig piglet in-advance ablactation and a preparing method thereof. By means of the armeniaca-sibirica-meal modified feed promoting black-pig piglet in-advance ablactation and the preparing method thereof, the development process of piglets can be quickened, in-advance ablactation of the piglets is achieved, the feed is rich in nutrition, growth and weight increasing of the piglets can be promoted, the feed intake is improved, nutrient digestion and utilization of the piglets are promoted, the feed conversion rate is increased, the disease-resistant and anti-stress capacities of the piglets are enhanced, the illness rate is reduced, and the culturing cost is reduced.

The invention discloses an armeniaca sibirica meal modified feed for preventing and treating respiratory diseases of black local pigs and a preparation method thereof. The feed contains active ingredients of common andrographis herb, indigowoad leaf, weeping forsythia capsule, and platycodon root, has the effects of preventing and treating the respiratory diseases of pigs, can prevent multiple diseases including swine enzootic pneumonia, lung plague, flue and the like in a culture process of the black local pigs, and can effectively strengthen the immunity of the pigs, effectively prevent and treat pig comprehensive respiratory diseases, improve the health degree of the pigs, promote the growth of the pigs and improve the economic benefits.