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318results about How to "Small wound" patented technology

Methods and apparatus for the repair of hernias

The present invention relates to devices and methods for the repair of hernia. One method for repairing a hernia the steps of making an incision through a skin layer of a patient near the hernia, creating an entrance into the preperitoneal space above the peritoneum at a location above the hernia, identifying and freeing a hernia sac, creating a pocket in the preperitoneal space, directing a surgical patch down through the incision and into the preperitoneal space, and expanding the surgical patch in the preperitoneal space. The method further includes the steps of inserting a distal end of a surgical fastening device through the incision and into the surgical patch, actuating the surgical fastening device to drive a fastener through the surgical patch and into the tissue of the patient, moving the distal end of the surgical fastening device to another location, actuating the surgical fastening device to drive a second fastener through the surgical patch and into the tissue of the patient, and closing the incision with stitches. One surgical apparatus for repairing a hernia includes a surgical stapling instrument for applying at least one surgical staple to fasten a surgical hernia patch to internal body tissue. The surgical instrument includes a handle assembly have a longitudinal axis. A staple cartridge housing is mounted to the handle assembly and is adapted to receive the at least one staple. The staple cartridge housing is dimensioned for insertion through an incision and has a staple actuator mechanism for applying the at least one staple into tissue. An actuation mechanism is operatively coupled to the staple actuator mechanism to operate the staple actuation mechanism.
Owner:SPITZ GREGORY A

Spherical universal joint for external bone fixator and regulating type bionic external bone fixator

The invention relates to a spherical universal joint for an external bone fixator and a regulating type bionic external bone fixator. The spherical universal joint for the external bone fixator comprises a spherical head, a sleeve, a sleeve cover, a ball slot, a ball bowl, a locking shaft and a locking slide block, wherein the spherical head comprises a joint ball and a threaded type spherical universal joint connector A arranged on the joint ball, the joint ball is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve, the side of the joint ball close to the threaded type spherical universal joint connector A is contacted with the arc-shaped surface of the sleeve, the threaded type spherical universal joint connector A extends out of one end of the sleeve, the sleeve cover is fixedly connected with the other end of the sleeve, the outer side face of the sleeve cover is provided with a threaded type spherical universal joint connector B, and the inner side face of the sleeve cover is provided with a groove for arrangement of the locking slide block. The regulating type bionic external bone fixator with the spherical universal joint has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, low cost, regulating capability and flexible operation, and targeted and personalized combination and regulation can be realized.
Owner:夏和桃

Self-locking joint for external bone fixator and regulating type bionic external bone fixator

The invention relates to a self-locking joint for an external bone fixator and a regulating type bionic external bone fixator. The self-locking joint for the external bone fixator comprises a self-locking joint head A, a self-locking joint head B, a self-locking joint pin shaft and a spherical pad, wherein the self-locking joint head A comprises a spherical self-locking joint hinge seat and a threaded self-locking joint connector A arranged on the spherical self-locking joint hinge seat, the self-locking joint head B comprises a self-locking joint hinge plate and a threaded self-locking joint connector B arranged on the self-locking joint hinge plate, the self-locking joint hinge plate is connected with the spherical self-locking joint hinge seat through the self-locking joint pin shaft in a hinge mode, the diameter of the self-locking joint hinge plate is smaller than the diameter of the spherical self-locking joint hinge seat, and the spherical pad is sleeved on the threaded self-locking joint connector B and is contacted with the arc-shaped surface of the spherical self-locking joint hinge seat. The regulating type bionic external bone fixator with the self-locking joint has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, low cost, regulating capability and flexible operation, and targeted and personalized combination and regulation can be realized.
Owner:夏和桃

Disposable purse-string forceps for laparoscope

The invention relates to disposable purse-string forceps for a laparoscope, which are used for realizing manual purse suture in the abdominal cavity of a patient and overcome shortcomings that an instrument for a laparoscope which is used for realizing circumferential purse suture for surfaces of digestive tract tissues in the abdominal cavity of the patient cannot enter the pneumoperitoneum to operate in the prior art. The disposable purse-string forceps comprise forceps and an opening and closing driving mechanism which is connected with the forceps, the driving mechanism is disposed in a shell, the shell comprises a rod arranged at the front end and a holding portion connected with the rod, a push rod is disposed in the shell, the tail end of the push rod extends out of the shell, needle holes are arranged on two sides of the inside of the rod, needles penetrate into the needle holes, head ends of suture threads are detachably fixed on needle heads, and needle tail ends are connected with the push rod. The driving mechanism drives the forceps to open and close, the forceps can tightly clamp tissues after being closed, the needles with the suture threads are filled in the needleholes, and are driven by the push rod to penetrate into the tissues, then the suture threads are tied tightly by a tool, and accordingly suture is realized.
Owner:王小军

Elastic thread setting method in endoloop and elastic thread endoloop

Provided are an elastic thread setting method in an endoloop and an elastic thread endoloop. The elastic thread setting method comprises the steps that one or more elastic threads are arranged along the outer wall of an endoloop spearhead, one or more threading holes is formed in the outer wall of the front end of the spearhead, the front ends of the elastic threads penetrate into the corresponding second ports of the threading holes, penetrate through the threading holes and penetrate out of the corresponding first ports of the threading holes, elastic thread loops are formed in a slipknot mode, the loops are reversely arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the spearhead in a sleeving mode, and the pore diameter of each threading hole is larger than the diameter of the corresponding elastic thread and smaller than the diameter of the knot point of the corresponding slipknot; when the tail ends of the elastic threads are tightened to make the loops get away from the pipe orifice of the spearhead and the knot points of the slipknots are tightened to the first pores, the first pores are taken as acting points, and the elastic threads are continuously tightened to make the pore diameters of the elastic thread loops gradually shortened. The invention further discloses the elastic thread endoloop using the setting method, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, an operation can be completed by one person, misoperation can be avoided, the wound surface of target tissues after the operation is extremely small, and postoperative complications and the probability of bleeding can be reduced.
Owner:HUNAN LINGKANG MEDICAL TECH CO LTD

Optical fiber sensing based micro intracranial multiparameter sensor

The invention relates to an optical fiber sensing based micro intracranial multiparameter sensor. The sensor comprises a light source system, a signal processing system, a circulator and an optical fiber micro intracranial multiparameter sensor probe, wherein the broadband light sent by a light emitting diode in the light source system reaches the optical fiber micro intracranial multiparameter sensor probe after passing through the circulator; the light reflected by the optical fiber micro intracranial multiparameter sensor probe passes through the circulator again and then is received by the signal processing system; and the signal processing system detects wavelength change in the light signal via a wavelength scanning device, converts the received light signal to the electrical signal and computes the intracranial pressure and brain temperature data. The sensor has the following advantages: the sensor farthest reduces wounds and chances of infection and can be compatible with CT (computed tomography), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) or electroencephalogram examination; and the sensor is immune to electromagnetic interference, so that the patients can undergo CT, MRI or electroencephalogram examination while undergoing intracranial pressure and brain temperature monitoring, thus greatly facilitating diagnosis and treatment.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Elastic thread ligating device with a thread cutting device and a method for setting elastic thread

ActiveCN109124717AThoroughly cut the threadEasy to operateSurgeryPush pullElectric drive
The invention discloses an elastic thread ligator with a thread cutting device and a method for setting the elastic thread. The elastic thread ligator with thread cutting device comprises a gun head,a gun body, a negative pressure tube and at least one elastic thread. At least one thread penetrating hole is formed in the tube wall of the gun head. The thread penetrating hole comprises a first hole and a second hole. The negative pressure tube passes through the gun body and extends to the gun head after being connected with the negative pressure device. At least one electric drive device is arranged on that gun body. The elastic wire is formed into elastic wire sleeve in the form of movable knot and is sleeved on the outer wall of the gun head. The elastic wire is penetrated through the first hole, passes through the thread penetrating hole, and then passes through the second hole and is connected with the electric driving device. The two sides of the gun head are respectively provided with blades, the gun body is provided with a push-pull driving part, and the output end of the push-pull driving part is provided with a push rod, which extends to the second hole and resists the elastic line. The invention has the characteristics of complete thread cutting, convenient operation and the like, and is applied to the field of medical devices.
Owner:HUNAN LINGKANG MEDICAL TECH CO LTD

Three-vane fan-shaped forceps with passage for minimally invasive surgical operation

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical appliances and relates to three-vane fan-shaped forceps with a passage for a minimally invasive surgical operation. The forceps comprise a curvature knob, an opening and closing knob, a tubular forceps rod, a flaky forceps rod, a tubular forceps rod and a three-blade forceps head, wherein the curvature knob is arranged on a handle and used for controlling the curvature of a rod; the opening and closing knob is used for controlling the opening and closing of the three-blade forceps; and the tubular forceps rod, the flaky forceps rod, the tubular forceps rod and the three-blade forceps head are connected in turn. The forceps are characterized in that: the flaky forceps rod is bent in a semi-arc shape and the middle of the flaky forceps rod is provided with an appliance passage. The forceps have the advantages that: after the three-vane fan-shaped forceps with the passage are inserted into a puncture outfit (a puncture passage), other surgical appliances can enter a surgical site through the appliance passage of the flaky forceps. The opening and closing knob is rotated, so that the three-vane forceps head stretches; and the curvature adjusting knob is rotated, so that the field of operation is exposed better. Two different appliances enter one passage, so that the belly wall wound of a patient is minished and the surgical operation of a doctor is facilitated. Operation is simple and convenient and surgical safety is enhanced. The forceps can be applied to a single-hole laparoscope and a multi-hole laparoscope.
Owner:SHANGHAI LINCHAO MEDICAL INSTR

One-machine multi-row vibration-type precise counting rice and wheat seed sowing device

InactiveCN110178499AEasy to count pointsAverage Hole AccuracyCounting objects on conveyorsSeed depositing seeder partsEngineeringSowing
The invention discloses a one-machine multi-row vibration-type precise counting rice and wheat seed sowing device. The one-machine multi-row vibration-type precise counting rice and wheat seed sowingdevice comprises a conveying device and a vibration device arranged on one side of the conveying device, the vibration device comprises a vibration disc base at the bottom, and a plurality of spring brackets are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the vibration disc base circumferentially; a seed box is arranged on the spring brackets, a plurality of spiral climbing rails are arranged on theinner wall of the seed box at intervals from bottom to top, and a plurality of seed outlets are symmetrically formed in the top wall of the seed box; each formed outlet corresponds to one spiral climbing rail, seed guiding rails communicated with the seed outlets are symmetrically arranged on the top outer wall of the seed box, and the seed outlet ends of the seed guiding rails extend to the portion above a conveying belt. According to the one-machine multi-row vibration-type precise counting rice and wheat seed sowing device, seeds become orderly in a single line form from a disordered form through the vibration device, and precise and efficient sowing is achieved through counting of a sensor. According to the one-machine multi-row vibration-type precise counting rice and wheat seed sowing device, firstly, the seeds are arrayed in order for convenient counting and seed division for holes, then, the seeds are discharged, the seeds are uniformly and precisely divided for the holes, andthe damage to the seeds is low. In addition, the whole one-machine multi-row vibration-type precise counting rice and wheat seed sowing device is simple in principle and structure and low in cost.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Elastic thread ligation device and elastic thread setting method

ActiveCN105232107ASmall woundReduce the chance of complications and bleedingSurgeryTarget organEngineering
The invention discloses an elastic thread ligation device and an elastic thread setting method; a gun head comprises a gun head body, a pull rod mount, a gun head sleeve, an elastic thread pull rod, and a gun head fixing sleeve; the outer wall of the gun head of the ligation device is provided with at least one elastic thread and a corresponding traction line, and the two penetrate one thread hole; the front end of the elastic thread forms a slipknot bail sleeved on the gun head fixing sleeve, and is hooked backwards on a hook; the front end of the traction line is connected with the elastic thread; when the elastic thread is released from the hook, the traction line and the elastic thread are simultaneously drawn, so the bail of the elastic thread and the traction line can leave the gun head; the elastic thread is continuously pulled, the thread hole on the gun head fixing sleeve can press the slipknot on the elastic thread bail; a bail hole diameter of the elastic thread can be reduced under the effect of two opposite forces. The elastic thread ligation device is simple in structure, convenient in operation, so operation can be completed by one person with no maloperation; postoperation wound surface of a target organ is very small, thus reducing postoperation complications and hemorrhagic rate.
Owner:HUNAN LINGKANG MEDICAL TECH CO LTD

Dynamic compression locking plate for treatment of femoral neck fracture

The invention provides a dynamic locking plate for treating a fracture of a neck of a femur. The dynamic locking plate comprises a tuberosity supporting plate and three locking screw holes, wherein the inner surface of the tuberosity supporting plate is bent to be matched with the lower part of a greater trochanter of the femur in shape; the positions of the three locking screw holes including a first locking screw hole, a second locking screw hole and a third locking screw hole in the tuberosity supporting plate are based on a locating point A at the middle of the tuberosity supporting plate, and distributed around the locating point A; the first locking screw hole, the second locking screw hole and the third locking screw hole are distributed to form a triangle in the tuberosity supporting plate; axes of the three locking screw holes are parallel; based on a vertical line AO of the tuberosity supporting plate where the locating point A is positioned, the axial lines of the three locking screw holes are inclined upwards and form longitudinal included angles theta with the vertical line AO, which are equal to 15-35 degrees. The locating point A is located within the range that the geometric center of the tuberosity supporting plate is taken as a center, and the diameter is 4 mm. The dynamic locking plate enables the broken end of a fractured bone to be subjected to micro-movement and compression, and adapts to dynamic characteristics of bone growth when improving the internal fixation stability of the neck of the femur, so as to be more beneficial to healing of the broken end of the fractured bone.
Owner:海南金音骨科器械创新研究有限公司

Method for breeding new species by fusion between various plants and distant induced mutagenesis

The invention relates to a method for culturing new species by merging distant mutagenesis among various plants, which comprises the following steps: 1, the root or the tuberous stalk of a plant is selected as a parental stock; 2, the root of the selected plant is fully removed and used as a graft, and the fully root-removing part is a merging surface; 3, before the parental stock is merged, the merging surface is selected; 4, the graft and the parental stock are merged, the cross sections of the graft and the parental stock are tightly merged and aligned to form a layer; 5, a merging opening is fixed, the pierced part of the root or the tuberous stalk by an iron nail or a bamboo pegwood is fixed and covered by soil and compacted; 20 to 25 days later after mergence, the merging opening is healed, and tissue starts to merge; the graft starts to grow, a new root grows up at the merging opening 20 to 30 days later for facilitating the smooth growth, the blossom and the fructification of the graft, and a new species is mutagenized. In the distant adverse mutagenesis method, plants of different species are crossed and mutagenized by the distant mutagenesis, mutagenized offspring mutagenesis is far higher than natural mutagenesis, and the characteristics of the mutagenesis can be stably inherited. The method is simple to operate, has wide breeding material, rapidly stabilizes the offspring characteristics, accelerates the breeding process and is easy to generate new species and breeds.
Owner:曹长义
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