The present invention relates to the technical field of drilling, positioning and clamping of automobile parts, and specifically discloses an automatic positioning and clamping device for
processing automobile parts, comprising a
machine body and a
workbench fixedly installed on the top of the
machine body and used for placing a
volute, a gantry fixedly installed on the top of the
workbench, a driving member 1 fixedly installed on the top of the gantry, an output end of the driving member 1 slides through the gantry and is fixedly installed with a lifting plate, and a variable-
diameter multi-axis drilling unit, a multi-stage locking unit and an inner support fixing unit are provided at the bottom of the lifting plate, and a tight overall structure is formed between the
abutment plate, the L-shaped plate, the
locking plate and the inner support plate, thereby realizing multi-stage fixing and multi-stage locking reinforcement operations of the
volute, and the double multi-stage design not only enhances the rigidity and stability of the entire fixing structure while ensuring the positioning and clamping effect, but also ensures that during high-precision drilling operations, the
volute remains absolutely stationary and will not be displaced due to external interference, thereby greatly improving the drilling accuracy.