1354 results about "Position shift" patented technology

An interference display unit with a first electrode, a second electrode and posts located between the two electrodes is provided. The characteristic of the interference display unit is that the second electrode's stress is released through a thermal process. The position of the second electrode is shifted and the distance between the first electrode and the second electrode is therefore defined. A method for fabricating the structure described as follow. A first electrode and a sacrificial layer are sequentially formed on a substrate and at least two openings are formed in the first electrode and the sacrificial layer. A supporter is formed in the opening and the supporter may have at least one arm on the top portion of the supporter. A second electrode is formed on the sacrificial layer and the supporter and a thermal process is performed. Finally, The sacrificial layer is removed.

A method for controlling an electronic device includes providing as part of the electronic device a display screen for displaying content and a sensing assembly including at least one photoreceiver and a plurality of phototransmitters, wherein each phototransmitter is positioned to emit infrared light away from the electronic device about a corresponding central transmission axis, wherein each central transmission axis is oriented in a different direction with respect to the others. Emission of infrared light by each of the phototransmitters is controlled during each of a plurality of time periods as an external object moves in a first specified pattern of movement and then moves in a second specified pattern of movement which is offset from a generally centered position with respect to the sensing assembly, and measured signals are generated. The measured signals are evaluated to identify the first specified pattern of movement of the object, to detect a reference offset location corresponding to an end of the first specified pattern of movement of the object, and to determine, for each of a group of time periods when the object is moving in the second specified pattern of movement, a corresponding location of the object during that time period. A centering operation is performed in response to the identification of the first specified pattern of movement, wherein the centering operation moves an indicator to an initial predetermined reference location on the display screen, wherein the predetermined reference location is then associated with the reference offset location; and sequential locations of the indicator on the display screen are controlled in accordance with the corresponding determined locations of the object relative to the reference offset location.

A novel class of optoelectronic devices incorporate an interference filter. The filter includes at least two optical cavities. Each of the cavities localizes al least one optical mode. The optical modes localized at two cavities are at resonance only at one or at a few discrete selective wavelengths. At resonance, the optical eigenmodes contain one mode having a zero intensity at a node position between the two cavities, where this position shifts as a function of the wavelength. A non-transparent element, which is preferably an absorbing element, a scatterer, or a reflector, is placed between two cavities. At a discrete selective wavelength, when the node of the optical mode matches with the non-transparent element, the filter is transparent for light. At other wavelengths, the filter is not transparent for light. This allows for the construction of various optoelectronic devices showing a strongly wavelength-selective operation.

A portable computer system is provided, which makes it possible to increase the area for an auxiliary device such as a visual indicator and a speaker and to adjust the location and attitude of the auxiliary device with respect to a computer body. This computer system is comprised of a computer body having a first pivot axis, and a display subsystem pivotable connected to the body around the first pivot axis. The display subsystem includes first and second units, one of which is provided with an auxiliary device and the other of which is provided with a display device. The second unit is pivotably connected to the body around the first pivot axis and capable of being held at a desired first pivot angle with respect to the body. The first unit is pivotably connected to the second unit around a second pivot axis and capable of being held at a desired second pivot angle with respect to the second unit. The first pivot axis is located at or near a rear end of the computer body or at a position shifted forward therefrom, and extends along the same rear end. The second pivot axis may be parallel or perpendicular to the first pivot axis.

The invention comprises a survey pole having a survey pole bottom end, with a position-transducer coupled to a survey pole top end. A ground contact spike is on the bottom end. The survey pole uses an AINS as a combined tilt and heading sensor. The AINS provides heading and Euler angle outputs characterizing the tilt of the survey pole. The heading and Euler angle outputs are used by a computer and program to perform position transfers from a position-transducer at the pole top end to the GCZVI switch or spike on the ground using a set of position offset or transfer equations. The position-transducer is either a GNSS or an RTS serving as a position-transducer. The transfer of the position data from the position of the position-transducer provides the earth referenced or grid referenced position of the spike at the survey pole survey bottom end.

A rotary electric machine includes a stator having stator windings; and a rotor rotatably disposed in the stator, said rotor having a rotor core provided with a plurality of magnets and a plurality of magnetic auxiliary salient poles formed between poles of the magnets. In this rotary electric machine: a magnetic air gap is provided in an axial direction of the rotor in a position shifted in a circumferential direction from a q axis passing through a center of the magnetic auxiliary salient pole within the magnetic auxiliary salient pole; and an amount of shifting the magnetic air gap from the q axis in the circumferential direction differs according to a position of the magnetic air gap in the axial direction so as to cancel torque pulsation in energization caused due to the magnetic air gap.

A detector detects, in read data, a servo address mark of a type indicated by a register. Every time a SAM is detected during a self servo process, a CPU carries out tracking control in accordance with corresponding servo data. The CPU causes a head to write a corresponding type of additional servo data item in a disk at a position offset from the position of servo data containing the detected SAM, by a predetermined distance in a circumferential direction of the disk. Every time sets of servo data, each consisting of various types of data items, are written in the disk, the head is moved by a predetermined pitch in a radial direction of the disk.

A beverage appliance includes a housing having a liquid reservoir, a brewing station disposed within the housing and in fluid communication with the liquid reservoir, a grinding station disposed within the housing and being functionally separate from said brewing station, and a brewing carriage being selectively movable between a first position adjacent the grinding station and a second position adjacent the brewing station. Movement of the brewing carriage between the first and second position shifts a beverage ingredient in the brewing carriage from the first position to the second position and when the brewing carriage is in the in said second position, liquid is dispensed from the liquid reservoir and directed to the brewing carriage to produce a brewed beverage.

A plurality of patterns respectively having different area factor of dot formation area are formed by forward and reverse scanning printing of a print head, and then optical characteristics of the plurality of formed patterns are measured. A function representing the relationship between the printing position offset between the forward and reverse printings is determined from the optical characteristics. Then, respective pattern having a predetermined area factor of dot formation area is formed by means of forward and reverse scanning where the speed is differentiated according to the mode of a printing apparatus, and then the optical characteristics of this pattern is measured. By applying this measured optical characteristics to the function, an adjustment value of the dot formation position conditions between the forward and reverse scans is obtained for each mode. This makes it easy to perform printing registration in a printing apparatus in the case of printing by a forward and reverse scan of a printing head or in the case of printing by means of a plurality of printing heads. In this case, operations by a user etc. are also unnecessary and are easily performed.

The present invention provides an apparatus and method for correcting an inspection reference pattern image in order to properly inspect a pattern image of a specimen. The pattern image correcting apparatus is characterized by including: a first pattern synthesizing unit for synthesizing an assist pattern image and a pattern image to be inspected, thereby generating a pattern image to be inspected with an assist pattern; an assist pattern shift processor; a second pattern synthesizing unit for synthesizing the shifted assist pattern image and the inspection reference pattern image, thereby generating an inspection reference pattern image with an assist pattern; a model generating unit for generating a position shift model by using the pattern image to be inspected with the assist pattern and the inspection reference pattern image with the assist pattern; and a correction pattern image computing unit for correcting the inspection reference pattern image.

An intelligent information retrieval system for finding information components corresponding to an input query word. The system includes a synonym block for finding synonymous indexed keywords of the query word; an information indexing block for finding corresponding information components based on the indexed keyword; a component ranking-filtering block for ranking and filtering the found information components and outputting the desired information components being selected; a synonym adjusting block for adjusting the fuzzy mechanism of the synonym block based on the found information components; and a filtering adjusting block for adjusting the fuzzy mechanism of the ranking-filtering block based on the found information components. The aforementioned synonym block and information-indexing block are implemented by neuro-fuzzy networks for accelerating parallel processing and automatic learning. Further, the synonym block can tolerate input errors by way of query word encoding and position shift compensation.

A pixel clock generation apparatus includes a detector detecting a time interval between two horizontal synchronization signals. A comparing part compares the time interval detected by the detector and a target value, and outputs the difference. A phase shift data generation part stores one or more lookup tables each storing a pattern of phase shift data for controlling a phase shift amount of a pixel clock, and reads and outputs the phase shift data from the lookup table based on the difference that is output from the comparing part. A high frequency clock generation part generates a high frequency clock. A pixel clock generation part generates the pixel clock whose phase is controlled in accordance with the phase shift data based on the high frequency clock.

By use of charged particle beam images picked up in different conditions, a positional displacement caused by parallax is analyzed, and an optics of an apparatus for charged particle beam microscopy is corrected automatically. An analysis method using phase difference of Fourier transform images and having analytic accuracy lower than that for one pixel is adopted for the displacement analysis. In addition, a degree of coincidence between images calculated in this analysis method is used as a criterion for evaluating the reliability of an analysis result. Since the analysis method based on parallax is low in specimen dependency, the operation range is expanded. In addition, by adopting a high-accuracy displacement analysis method, the apparatus correction accuracy is improved by one digit. A malfunction preventing flow is added using the degree of coincidence as a judgement criterion. Thus, the apparatus can deal with unmanned operation. In addition, the degree of coincidence can be used as a monitor of inspection states or a record of states in an inspection apparatus.

A full-color image forming apparatus, in which an image formed by plural electrophotographic processing portions arranged along a conveying belt is superposedly transferred in order onto a recording medium conveyed by the conveying belt, and thereby the color image is obtained on the recording medium, is capable of obtaining high-quality output and suppressing the positional displacement of the respective colors. When the adjustment of the positioning is performed between the n (n>=2) colors, the calculation and the compensation of the positional displacement is performed such that the displacement amount of the respective n colors falls in the area within (n-1).R / n by use of the CPU 121.

In a gasket used for a fuel battery, in order to solve problems with respect to making a seal portion thin, improving an assembling property, preventing a position shift, making a surface pressure low, making the surface pressure uniform, and the like, a gasket lip made of a liquid rubber hardened material is integrally formed on a surface of a flat plate made of a carbon, a graphite, a conductive resin such as a conductive phenol resin or the like, an ion exchange resin, or a metal such as a stainless steel, a magnesium alloy or the like, or on a groove portion applied to the surface.

An electric toothbrush capable of suppressing loss of vibration energy while suppressing the vibration of the portion a user grips with hand is provided. In an electric toothbrush including an inner case, made up of an inner case main body and a motor holder, mounted with various components including a motor; an outer case which interiorly accommodates the inner case and which acts as a portion the user grips with hand when brushing teeth; an eccentric shaft, configured by a shaft main body and an eccentric member, which center of gravity is arranged at a position shifted from a shaft center and which rotates by a drive force of the motor; and a vibration transmitting component for transmitting the vibration generated with the rotation of the eccentric shaft to a brush portion; where the vibration transmitting component is positioned with respect to the outer case by point contacting the inner wall surface of the outer case at a plurality of locations.

In a device for combining a plurality of images having a same photograph range, a position shift between the images having the same photograph range is detected, and the position shift of the images is corrected, and after the position shift is corrected, similarity of the respective portions between the images is evaluated, and the image combining method is changed according to the similarity evaluation. Therefore it is possible to create an image having no position shift due to the shaking of a camera and object blurring due to the movement of the object. Moreover, whether the images are combined or not is determined according to the similarity, hence the processing load is reduced and an image having no object blurring can be created.

An OFDM receiver for interlocking FFT window position recovery with sampling clock control, and a method thereof are provided. This method includes the steps of: extracting a pilot signal from fast-Fourier-transformed OFDM received signals, and detecting inter-pilot phase differences; averaging the detected phase differences for a symbol and normalizing the mean phase difference by dividing it into reference values corresponding to phase differences generated when FFT window errors of at least one sample exist; and simultaneously controlling the FFT window position offset using a value obtained by rounding off the normalized value, and the sampling clock offset using the difference between the round-off value and the normalized value.

For purpose of providing a defect inspecting method and an apparatus thereof and a defect inspecting method on basis of electron beam image and an apparatus thereof, reducing possibility of bringing erroneous or false reports due to the test objection side and the inspecting apparatus side, being caused by discrepancies, such as the minute difference in pattern shapes, the difference in gradation values, the distortion or deformation of the patterns, the position shift, thereby enabling the detection of the defects or the defective candidates in more details, wherein an image which is small in distortion by controlling the electron beam scanning is detected and divided into a size so as to be able to neglect therefrom, and then position shift detection and defect decision are carried out in an accuracy less or finer than pixel for each division unit. In the defect decision, a desired tolerance can be set up depending upon changes in gradation values and the position shift.

An optical scanner includes a light source unit configured to emit light; an optical system configured to cause the light emitted from the light source unit to scan an object so as to form an image on the object; and a control unit configured to control the light source unit. The light source unit includes a plurality of light emitting units arranged in a sub scanning direction, and the control unit controls the light source unit to emit light at different positions on the object by using either n (n: positive integer) light emitting units or n+1 light emitting units selected from among the plurality of light emitting units, according to a positional shift amount of the image in the sub scanning direction.

An active matrix type display device comprising a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form, wherein each of the plurality of pixels comprises a display element, a second TFT for supplying power from a driving power supply line to the display element, and a first TFT for controlling the second TFT based on a data signal supplied from a data line when selected, and the driving power supply line extends across the pixel region. More specifically, of opposing first and second sides of a pixel, in a section where the first TFT is connected to the data line, the driving power supply line is placed on the second side, being the side opposite the data line, and in a section where the second TFT is connected to the driving power supply line, the driving power supply line is placed on the first side. In this manner, pixels provided in positions shifted for each row can be connected with a simple wiring layout.

A toner container adapted for containing toner includes a first side wall and a second side wall opposed to each other. The toner container longitudinally extends between the first side wall and the second side wall and includes a handle to be held when the container is attached to or detached from the apparatus main body and a retaining portion provided on the first side wall to be engaged with a portion of the apparatus main body when the container is installed in the apparatus main body. The handle is provided at a position shifted to the second side wall from a center of the container in the longitudinal direction.

A compressing encoding and decoding method which includes the following: encode the video compressed signals with the programs, discrete cosine transform DCT; transform and quantitate; set the channel buffer storage before the encoding bit flow gets into the channel; the buffer storage must have a control mechanism; movement estimate; the position excursion is described by the movement vector, and a movement vector represents the displacement in the two actinic and vertical directions; as movement estimating, the P frame image uses the former most recent decoded I frame or P frame as the referenced image called the forward forecast; the movement compensation; the movement vector calculated by the movement estimate moves the macro piece in the referenced image to the corresponding position in the actinic and vertical direction, then namely produce the forecast to the compressed image; and search and calculate the subpels; the quantitation, storage and movement search after the sampling signals are made the discrete cosine transform DCT transform are all completed in the frequency field. The video encoder finishes all the calculation in the frequency field. The compressed rate is high, and the calculating quantity is small.

Provided is an electric brake capable of accurately estimating the brake pad temperature and securing a sufficient braking force and response. An electric brake has a disc rotor rotating with a wheel, an actuator for rectilinearly actuating a piston in the axial direction of the disc rotor by using an electric motor, a drive controller for controlling the drive of the actuator, a brake pad pressed by the piston to give a frictional resistance to the disc rotor in the direction of rotation, and a braking start position detector for detecting a braking start position of the piston where the disc rotor is brought into contact with the brake pad. The drive controller stores the braking start position detected by the braking start position detector as the maximum braking start position. When the braking start position shifts in the pressing force-increasing direction, the drive controller updates the value stored as the maximum braking-start position.

The invention provides a method and a system for correcting a distorted projector image and a projector. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring position data of the projector relative to a triaxial space from a locating device of the triaxial space arranged on the projector after the projector is switched on; comparing the detected position data with reference position data and acquiring position offset of the projector; calculating an adjustment position and an adjustment angle of a trapezoid optical correction device of the projector according to the position offset; and regulating the trapezoid optical correction device according to results. By the method and the system for correcting the distorted projector image and the projector, the distorted image caused by the position offset of the projector can be automatically, conveniently and accurately corrected.

A light source device having light guide elements (2a to 2f) and light emitting elements (3a to 3f) for supplying light to each of the light guide elements. The light guide elements each has a wedge-like shape whose thickness is reduced from one end to the other end. The light guide elements are tandem arranged such that the thinner end of a light guide element lies over the thicker end of the other light guide element. Each light guide element has holding sections recessed in the width direction (8a to 8f, 9a to 9f) in its thicker end on which the other light guide element lies. In the light guide device in which the wedge shaped light guide elements are tandem arranged, positional displacement between light guide elements is prevented.

The present invention relates, in general, to the field of motion tracking, and in particular to join a target in an MRI application. In particular the invention teaches an apparatus and method to track the movement of a target during medical imaging scanning using optical technology. Optical systems record the position and movement of the pattern and are able to perform mathematical analysis of the pattern to determine the positional shift of the patient. Weighted averages, Fourier transforms, Hadamard matrices and cross-correlation of data related to X-Y translation, rotation and scaling of the image of the pattern are used to analyze movement of the subject's head. Feedback related to the movement is provided to the MRI machine which allows for adjustments in focusing coils for real time tracking of the patient's movements during the MRI procedure. As a result, the MRI procedure becomes more accurate as it is adjusted for the patient's movements.