1020 results about "Cinnamomum camphora" patented technology

A transplanting method of big camphor trees comprises selection of the big camphor trees, transplanting, transplanting transportation of trees, planting and planting management. Particularly, the angle of a planting sunny side cannot be deviated by over 10 degrees, root irrigation is performed by using ABT rooting powder, microorganism fertilizer, bactericide liquid chemical and the like which are used in backfill soil according to a fixed proportion, and 1-naphthylacetic acid alcohol water solution of 100-200ppm is used for irrigation after planting of the big camphor trees. The special technical processing of camphor transplanting is that 1-naphthylacetic acid auxin of 0.01-0.03% is added to used mud, the theory of a big wiping head and a big soil ball is adopted, 1-naphthylacetic acid rooting powder is added to the root portions during transplanting, leaves are picked instantly after planting, a blade surface agent is sprayed to new leaves, and originality is provided in the overwintering and antifreezing aspects. By means of the transplanting method, transplanting survival rate of the camphor trees with the tree age below 20 years is over 99%, and transplanting survival rate of the camphor trees with the tree age over 20 years is over 95%. The transplanting method of the big camphor trees can be suitable for transplanting of big trees and old trees under the conditions of other different altitudes, longitudes and latitudes, climate and the like.

The invention relates to an oligochitosan and plant source substance-containing agricultural composition and applications, wherein the plant source substance is prepared by one or more of derris, tripterygium glycosides, tobacco, pyrethrum cinerariifolium, tagetes erecta, eupatorium adenophorum, radix stemonae, cayenne pepper, macleaya cordata, radix sophorae flavescentis, pyrethrum cinerariifolium, chinaberry, excoecaria sebifera, black nightshade herb, rhododendron sinensis sweet, coriaria sinica maxim, garlic, fruit of cubeb litsea tree, yellow flowered rhododendron, thymelaea, radix euphorbiae lantu, lysimachia foenum-graecum hance, peppermint, calamendiol, cortex cinnamomi, black pepper, artemisia scoparia, rhizoma alpiniae officinarum, mugwort, pepper, cynanchum komarovii, chinese honeylocust abnormal fruit, stramonium, ginko, camphora officinarum, caulis spatholobi, chinese mosla herb, herba asari, red sandalwood, erythrina indica, myrsine africana and fructus cnidii. The composition is low in people and livestock and non-target organism toxicity, fast degraded in the environment, low in residue, and free from environmental pollution. The oligochitosan and certain plant source substances in the composition are mixed and can achieve synergistic interaction, and the usage amount of the plant source substances can be reduced.

The invention discloses a mite killing bactericide and a preparation method of the mite killing bactericide. The mite killing bactericide is characterized in that the camphor tree air purification principle is adopted, the mite characteristics are combined, in the recipe, medicinal alcohol is used as main ingredients, and the first level (A) pure essential oil, herbal medicine and essence are added for preparation and synthesis. The preparation provided by the invention can be used for effectively preventing and killing mites on human and animal skin surface, various articles and indoor space, parasitic mites carrying various bacteria parasitized in human and animal bodies, and bacteria, the treatment and prevention effects on various diseases caused by the mites are realized, and the goal of protecting the health is reached. The mite killing bactericide and the preparation method have the advantages that the symptomatic treatment mode thinking method of the traditional medicine is broken, the occurrence of various diseases can be prevented by adopting the main path of preventing various bacteria carried by the mites from entering human or animal bodies, the matching is reasonable, no toxicity exists in the use process on human and animals, no secondary pollution is caused, no paste oil pollution is caused, colorlessness, dryness and comfort are realized, and the mite killing and the sterilization are efficient and fast.

The invention relates to a Chinese herbal medicinal insecticide, and aims to solve the problem of public hazards of the conventional insecticide. The Chinese herbal medicinal insecticide comprises the following Chinese herbal medicines in part by weight: 50 to 110 parts of macleaya cordata, 50 to 110 parts of eucalyptus robusta smith, 40 to 100 parts of betel nut, 40 to 100 parts of pumpkin seed,40 to 100 parts of clematis root, 40 to 100 parts of celastrus angulatus, 30 to 90 parts of stone-like omphalia, 30 to 90 parts of grand torreya seed, 30 to 90 parts of camphor tree, 30 to 90 parts of pomegranate rind, 30 to 90 parts of lightyellow sophora root, 30 to 90 parts of rhododendron molle, 30 to 70 parts of fourstamen stephania root, 30 to 70 parts of sessile stemona root, 30 to 70 parts of hindu datura flower and 30 to 70 parts of liquoric root. The Chinese herbal medicinal insecticide is prepared by the following steps of: performing alcohol precipitation on the Chinese herbal medicines to obtain the original liquid medicine; diluting sodium usnic acid by using a solvent; and adding 0.1 to 0.3 weight percent of diluted sodium usnic acid into the original liquid medicine. The finished Chinese herbal medicinal insecticide comprises 0.5 percent (g/ml) of sanguinarine, is brownish red, has the ph value of 7 to 8 and the density of 1.10g/cm<3>, and has the advantages of effective insecticidal capability, no damage to humans, high adsorbability and durable seepage force.

The invention discloses a method for preparing activated carbon for supercapacitors from camphor tree leaves. The camphor tree leaves are taken as raw materials, and the activated carbon is obtained through water washing, drying, acid leaching, carbonization, acid picking and drying treatment. The raw materials, namely, the camphor tree leaves, are washed and dried after collected and crushed into strip-shaped leaf fragments with the width and the length ranging from 2 mm to 5 mm, and the strip-shaped leaf fragments are carbonized and activated in the nitrogen atmosphere at the temperature of 400-700 DEG C for 0.5-2 h; a carbonized material is washed with deionized water, and filter residues are collected; the filter residues are washed with 1-3 mol/L of an acid solution at the temperature of 30-60 DEG C while stirring, finally washed with deionized water until the pH is in a range of 6-7 and subjected to vacuum drying, and the finished product, namely, the activated carbon, is obtained. The specific surface area of the prepared activated carbon is in a range of 963.70-1424.19 m<2>/g, the specific capacity of the activated carbon is up to 95-120 F/g under the discharge current of 300 mA/g, and the activated carbon is applicable to production of double-electric-layer supercapacitors. With the adoption of the method, the camphor tree leaves are collected and utilized, pollution caused by incineration disposal is avoided, and resources are effectively utilized.

The invention provides a transplanting method of a large-volume camphor tree. The transplanting method comprises the steps of: an operation at the position before camphor tree transplanting and an operation at the position after camphor tree transplanting, wherein the two positions are spliced by a camphor tree transportation step; the operation at the before camphor tree transplanting comprises the following sequential steps of preparing before construction, excavating mud balls and binding mud balls; and the operation at the position after camphor tree transplanting comprises the following sequential steps of digging planting holes, arranging an irrigation system and a dewatering system, planting and maintaining. By adopting the transplanting method of the large-volume camphor tree provided by the invention, the off-season transplanting survival rate of large-size camphor tree is improved, the reversion growth time of the transplanted camphor tree is shortened, the greening effect of the camphor tree after transplanting is ensured, the cost is saved and the transplanting construction benefit of the camphor tree is improved.

The invention discloses a clonal scale rapid seedling cultivation method for Borneol Cinnamomum camphora, which comprises the following steps; soil with the ph value ranges from 5.5 to 7.0 is chosen; land is prepared and ridges are formed; 0.5% potassium permanganate solution is used for the disinfection treatment of the soil on the surface of the ridges; annual semi lignified or 80% lignified strong and healthy branches from one year to three years old Borneol Cinnamomum camphora are chosen as cuttings; 1/3 to one robust leaf is reserved on the cutting; a horse ear shaped oblique incision is cut at the upper end; the lower end is transversely cut; the upper part of the cutting is processed by dipping quickly in 1000ppm indole butyric acid solution, then processed by 600 times to 800 times mancozeb solution, and sterilization of the cuts of branches and leaves is performed; cutting is performed vertically; after cutting, the cuttings are closely covered by an agricultural film; heat insulation, moisture retention, foliage dressing, seedling adaptation and transplanting are carried out; after tending management, seedlings can go out of nursery. The Borneol Cinnamomum camphora seedlings bred by the method of the invention has the advantages of improved clone cutting rooting survival rate, robust seedlings, fast growth after forestation, and wide crown; after three years, forestation is realized, and fresh branches and leaves yield per mu is over 1000kg; therefore, the material for a large amount of natural borneol is ensured.

The invention discloses a degradable agricultural natural insect-repelling mulching film and a preparation method thereof, wherein the degradable agricultural natural insect-repelling mulch is made of a degradable plant fiber film, and a natural repellent is applied to the degradable plant fiber film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing one, two or more plant extracts of cinnamomum camphora, houttuynia cordata, turpentine, eucalyptus, wormwood and pyrethrum with capsalcin or/and garlicin to prepare the natural repellant with insect repelling effect; and soaking the degradable plant fiber film into the natural repellant or spraying the natural insect repellant to the degradable plant fiber film. The degradable agricultural natural insect repelling mulching film disclosed by the invention has good insect repelling effect when spread on the ground or suspended on a crop, so that use of pesticide can be greatly reduced, pesticide residues on the crops can be reduced, the crops can grow in an environmentally-friendly environment, and food safety is ensured from the source.

The invention provides a nursing traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant and a preparation method. The nursing traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant comprises, by weight, 10-20 grams of camphor bark, 5-10 grams of honeysuckle, 8-12 grams of light-yellow sophora root, 5-15 grams of glabrous greenbrier rhizome, 10-15 grams of common cnidium fruit, 4-6 grams of coptis, 3-5 grams of ginger, 4.2-6.5 grams of safflower, 10.5-12g grams of cortex dictamni, 12.4-13 grams of aloe and 7.8-12.8 grams of ginkgo seeds. The preparation method includes the steps: (1) weighting the raw materials by weight; (2) adding water into the raw materials for decocting twice, filtering, mixing filtrates and adding sterile water into the mixture to 1000ml; and (3) adding 5 grams of nonyl phenol polrvinyl chloride ether and 10 grams of glycerol into the mixture with uniformly stirring, and adding 2 grams of available iodine and 2 grams of metronidazole with uniformly stirring. The nursing traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant is good in disinfection effect, low in skin irritation, suitable for disinfecting the skin and capable of disinfecting clothes and tableware.

The invention provides a method for rapidly propagating big camphor trees by layering high stems, which relates to a plant propagation method, in particular to a propagation method for camphor trees. The method comprises: a, choosing a seedling female parent; b, choosing a propagation cultivation place; c, choosing propagation time; d, choosing a good female parent and annularly cutting a gap which is 5 to 10 centimeters in a position 50 centimeters from ground; e, smearing disinfection solution and rooting liquid on bark in an annularly cut part, wrapping the gap in 1 to 5 kilograms of filling matrix, binding the annularly cut part tight with plastic cloth and packaging ropes and wrapping up to form a drum-shaped bag; and f, performing planting until white roots grow two months after annular cutting, turn yellow after eight months and grow to fill in the bag. Big trees produced by the propagation method can have two-thirds time of growth cycle shortened compared with normally sown and cultivated seedlings, and are developed in root systems, exuberant in growth vigor and capable of repeated regeneration and utilization.

The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizers, and especially relates to an organic leaf fertilizer with a vermifuge function. The organic fertilizer is liquid and comprises biogas slurry, an extract A and plant powder B, wherein the biogas slurry comprises the following raw material components: chicken manure, sheep manure, tea seed cake, pine needles, wormwood and wheat straws; the extract A comprises the following extraction raw material components: oleander leaves, barna leaves, circium japonicum leaves, cinnamomum camphora leaves, insect flower and cordate houttuynia; and the plant powder B comprises the following raw material components: dry camphor bark, pepper and cortex phellodendri. In the fermented biogas slurry of the organic leaf fertilizer, the biogas slurry can produce a function of effectively inhibiting virus activity; and moreover, due to the addition of the plant extract and the plant powder, the leaf fertilizer originally having fertilizer efficiency has a vermifuge effect.

The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to application of alternaria alternate metabolic products in cucumber rhizoctonia solani prevention and control. In the invention, endophytic fungus of camphor trees is separated from camphor tree living bodies collected from Tianmu mountain in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province by adopting endophytic fungus separation technology, and isnamed alternaria alternata 31 through microbial taxonomy identification, and the strain is stored in China General Microbiological Culture Collector Center (CGMCCC) on December 31, 2010, and the collection register number is CGMCC No.4508. The invention has a most obvious characteristic that the strain liquid can be fermented to produce active metabolic products which have inhibiting effect on pathogenic bacteria of plant fungus diseases such as Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium oxysporium, Botrytis cinerea and the like, thus alternaria alternate is an important microbial resource in agriculture.

The invention discloses a production method of antrodia camphorata stock seeds. The production method is characterized by comprising the steps of inoculating antrodia camphorata to an activation inclined culture medium for conventional culture and inoculating the antrodia camphorata to a stock seed culture medium for conventional culture to obtain the antrodia camphorata stock seeds, wherein Cinnamomum kanehirai chips contained in the conventional activation inclined culture medium are replaced by Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl. Chips in the activation inclined culture medium and Cinnamomum kanehirai chips contained in the conventional stock seed culture medium are replaced by Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl. Chips in the stock seed culture medium. According to the production method of the antrodia camphorata stock seeds, the Cinnamomum kanehirai is replaced by the common Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl. to produce the antrodia camphorata stock seeds and accordingly a new matrix is explored for the artificial cultivation of the antrodia camphorate to replace rare Cinnamomum kanehirai wood and the great significance to the artificial cultivation of the antrodia camphorate and the protection of Cinnamomum kanehirai resouces is achieved.

The invention relates to a Chinese herb biological disinfectant to solve the public nuisance problem of the traditional disinfectant. The Chinese herb biological disinfectant is prepared by adopting the steps of preparing primary liquid medicine by ethanol precipitation of the following bulk drugs in weight ratio: common andrographis herb 40-120, santonin 40-120, celastrus angulatus 35-105, camphor tree 35-105, stephania tetrandra 35-105, rhododendron molle 35-105, macleaya cordata 30-90, pomegranate rind 30-90, clematis root 30-90, radix stemonae 30-90, eucalyptus robusta 30-90, sophora flavescens 30-90, cortex dictamni 25-75, Chinaberry bark and root-bark 25-75, rhizoma corydalis 25-75 and liquorice root 25-75; and adding sodium usnic acid with weight ratio of 0.01-0.03% in the primary liquid medicine, wherein the sodium usnic acid is dissolved with a solvent before the sodium usnic acid is added in the primary liquid medicine. The Chinese herb biological disinfectant contains 0.2% andrographolide, with color being brownish red, ph being 7-8 and density being 1.10g/cm<3>. The Chinese herb biological disinfectant has the advantages of effective disinfection and no harm to human.

The invention pertains to agricultural planting technological field, in particular to a stereoscopic ecological cultivation method of taxus Media and cinnamomum camphora. The method comprises planting, field management, harvest and so on. Seedlings of the cinnamomum camphora with a height of 1.5-2m are chosen. Seedlings of the cinnamomum camphora and the taxus Media are planted at a south-north direction in a determinant. 3 rows of taxus are interplanted among each 2 rows of the cinnamomum camphora. The row spacing and planting distance of the taxus is 60cm-80cm, the row spacing between the taxus and the cinnamomum camphora is 1.0-1.2m and the planting distance of the cinnamomum camphora is 1.5-1.8m. The taxus Media is planted during the period from March to April, and the cinnamomum camphora can be planted at the same time, so as to form obvious difference in height with the seedlings of the taxus Media, thereby forming the stereoscopic planting mode. The cinnamomum camphora is transplanted or put into a plantlet market after 3 years of interplant, the whole trunk of the taxus or some of the leaves are harvested and used for extracting paclitaxel medicine. The invention can promote the survival rate and growth speed of the taxus Media so as to reduce the planting cost, thereby having better economic value.

The invention aims to provide a method for extracting yellow cinnamon leaf essential oil by combination of steam distillation and supercritical CO2 extraction. The method comprises the following steps: distilling yellow cinnamon leaves with steam to remove impurity components dissolved in an aqueous phase, drying the extracted yellow cinnamon leaves, feeding the dried yellow cinnamon leaves into a supercritical extraction device, and extracting the yellow cinnamon leaf essential oil from the yellow cinnamon leaves in the presence of ethanol serving as an entrainer. According to the method, the yield of the yellow cinnamon leaf essential oil can be obviously improved and a high-quality essential oil product is obtained.

The invention relates to a deodorant based on a plant essence extracting solution and a preparation method of the deodorant. The deodorant is prepared from raw material as follows: laurate, tea polyphenol, rhodinol, citronellol, pinene, linalool, terpinenol, limonene, eudesmol, L(-)-camphor, menthol, terpinen-4-ol, terpilenol, carvone, isobornyl acetate, cedrene, thujopsene, cuparene, cedrol and purified water. With the adoption of a supercritical CO2 extraction technology, effective constituents are extracted from plants including Moroccan laurel, Australian tea trees, pelargonium graveolens,lavender, sabina pingii, mint, pine needle, cinnamomum camphora, eucalyptus, myristica fragrans, dill seeds and the like, the purity of the extracting solution is high, and organic solvent residues in a traditional process are avoided; the pure plant essence extracting solution is adopted, so that the deodorant is harmless to a human body and pollution-free for the environment, and no secondary pollution is produced. The deodorant has a more thorough effect, can remarkably remove formaldehyde, ammonia, methyl mercaptan, trimethylamine, hydrogen sulfide, benzene, TVOC and odorous hydrocarbon gas, and can also inhibit common escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus.

The invention discloses a compound plant bactericide, a preparation thereof and application. The bactericide is composed of, by weight, 40-80% of raw material chemicals and 20%-60% of conventional auxiliary materials. The raw material chemicals comprise the components including, by weight, 5-40% of cinnamomum camphora extract, 5-40% of tomato extract, 2-30% of chenopodium serotinum extract and 2-30% of solanum nigrum extract. The compound plant bactericide is efficient, free of residue, low in production cost, economical, practical, environment-friendly and good in combination property, adopts agricultural wastes, has no environmental pollution problems, and is a pollution-free, botanical and biological pesticide.

The present invention provides a novel nicotine free anticigarette herbal formulation as an anti-dote to the poisoning effects of tobacco products such as Cigarettes, Gutka, Pan masala and other similar tobacco related products. Formulation(s) comprises of sterilized dried plant powder/extracts together with the conventional additives to form the oral dosage forms, which include tablets, capsules, syrup and powders ready for suspension and mouth spray. The anti tobacco addiction herbal formulation comprises of Sesbania grandiflora, Catharanthus roseus, Ocimum sanctum, Myristica fragrans, Elettaria cardamomum, Carum copticum, Syzgium aromaticum, Cinnamomum tamala, Acorus calamus, Zingiber officinale, Piper nigrum, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Cuminum cyminum, Nigella sativum, Cinnamomum camphora, Piper longum Ocimum gratssimum and Hemidesmus indicus.

The invention relates to a plant configuration used for urban road traffic noise reduction. Configured plants comprise evergreen tree species, deciduous tree species, evergreen shrub species, deciduous shrub species and a lawn, wherein the evergreen tree species comprise Cinnamomum camphora and Ligustrum lucidum; the deciduous tree species comprise gingko, Zelkova serrate and Prunus cerasifera; the evergreen shrub species comprise sweet-scented osmanthus and oleander; the deciduous shrub species comprise Hibiscus syriacus L, Chinese redbud, flowering peach and multiflora rose; and the lawn is a Manila lawn. The evergreen tree species, the deciduous tree species, the evergreen shrub species and the deciduous shrub species used for the plant configuration are called by a nursery stock and respectively come from a nursery garden. The plant configuration used for the urban road traffic noise reduction has the advantages that the environment is beautified; the service life is long; the operability is strong; the landscape property is good; the ecological value is high; the cost is low; planting and maintenance are easy; the noise reduction effect is good; and the noise reduction function is efficient. Better noise reduction can also be performed on zones of which road green belts are not sufficient or stained in width because of the limitations of geographic locations or the ambient environments, and a very good action is performed in creating an urban favorable living environment.

The invention relates to a camphor tree branch and leave extracting feed additive and a preparation method thereof. The camphor tree branch and leave extracting feed additive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: more than or equal to 30% of polyphenol, more than or equal to 0.5% of carotenoid, and more than or equal to 30% of polysaccharide, and is prepared from camphor tree branch and leave residue and residual liquid after essential oil is extracted. The camphor tree branch and leave extracting feed additive has the advantages of good palatability, favorable antioxidation, favorable bacteriostasis, no dug resistance and low manufacture cost and is safe and nontoxic. The camphor tree branch and leave extracting feed additive can be used for preventing and treating various diseases of livestock, the survival rate of the livestock is improved, the color and the quality of meat are improved, and the egg laying rate and the quality of eggs are improved.

The invention discloses a tea planting method. The tea planting method comprises the steps of planting tea trees on planting ridges of a tea garden in single rows, controlling row spacing between the tea trees to be 1.2-1.5m, controlling plate spacing between the same row of tea trees to be 0.8-1.0m and planting 800-1000 tea tree seedlings in each unit of area; and planting camphor trees on the periphery of the tea garden and the roads in the tea garden and planting ryegrass between the rows of the tea trees. According to the tea planting method, the camphor trees and the Mexico's perennial ryegrass are interplanted; the growth environment of each tea tree is effectively guaranteed between the tea trees through spacing between the camphor trees and the Mexico's perennial ryegrass; the risk of plant diseases and insect pests during planting the tea trees in large areas; even if single tea tree suffers from plant diseases and insect pests, the plant diseases and insect pests are not easy to infect and convenient to control; sustainable development of the tea garden and forming of a tea garden benign ecological system are facilitated, so that the tea trees are in ecological niches.

The invention discloses a cinnamomum camphora tissue culture method. The method comprises the following steps: picking new sprouted semi-lignified branches of cinnamomum camphora in the same year in April to May each year, scissoring branches with 2-3 leaves, removing the leaves, oscillating and washing in sterile water for 3-5 minutes, treating by using 70% alcohol for 1-2 minutes, placing in 0.1% mercury bichloride for 6-10 minutes, and cleaning by using sterile water for 3 times; inoculating the treated semi-lignified branches into an adventitious bud induction medium, thereby obtaining an aseptic explant, culturing under illumination conditions, and thus forming callus and adventitious buds for expanding propagation; culturing in a mulitiplication expanding propagation culture medium and a root induction medium, and cultivating to obtain rooting seedlings; and transplanting the cultured cinnamomum camphora rooting seedlings, wherein the survival rate is over 95 percent.

The invention provides a special medicine for hog house disinfection. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for hog house disinfection and disease prevention has the advantages of convenience in availability of materials, no chemical injury, low cost and free of worry of meat commodity inspection. The medicine for hog house disinfection, provided by the invention, comprises cortex meliae, camphor tree leaves, myrrh, senecio scandens, lygodium japonicum, solidago decurrens, mastic, honeysuckle, mint, citrus peel, moutan bark, liriodendron bark, dandelion, denseflower indigo leaf, common carpesium fruit and calamus leaves.