The invention discloses a strain BY25 of
Pichia deserticola and a use method and applications thereof. The strain has a wide antibacterial spectrum, is used to
control diseases of picked vegetables and fruits, and has a stable effect. The strain is preserved in China General
Microbiological Culture Collection Center, CGMCC, and the preservation number is CGMCC No. 14906. The use method of
Pichia deserticola comprises following steps: activating strains, using YPD to carry out
fermentation culture, carrying out
centrifugation, preparing bacterial suspension (1*10<8> cells / mL) from
bacteria andsterile water; soaking
fruits and vegetables (the apple,
pear, grape, strawberry, orange,
cherry tomato, etc.) in the bacterial suspension for 30 seconds,
drying fruits and vegetables in the air, placing the
fruits and vegetables in a fresh-keeping box, and storing the fruits and vegetables at a
room temperature. The
Pichia deserticola strain can control
blue mold, gray mold, and
black spot of theapple, blue mode and gray mold of the
pear fruit, gray mold,
aspergillosis,
black spot, pink rot, and
phoma disease of the grape, grey mold and
aspergillosis of the
straw berry, grey mold of orange,and grey mold and
aspergillosis of the
cherry tomato, reduces the loss caused by diseases after picking, and has a good application prospect.