The invention belongs to the technical field of
grassland restoration, and relates to a microbial ecological
restoration method for a degenerated typical
grassland, which comprises the following steps: selecting the degenerated typical
grassland to be treated, ditching, applying a carrier growth-promoting
microbial agent, and combining the carrier growth-promoting
microbial agent with an
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus agent and / or an
azotobacter agent according to the degeneration type. The carrier growth-promoting
microbial agent comprises specific strains such as
serratia rubra,
enterobacter paraphora, cosinia cosinii, bacillus and
halomonas. The carrier growth-promoting microbial agent is prepared from the specific strains such as
serratia rubra,
enterobacter paraphora, cosinia cosinii, bacillus and
halomonas. The microbial inoculum is cultured and prepared by being loaded on an
organic fertilizer carrier, and the application amount is adjusted according to different degeneration degrees. According to the method,
vegetation recovery is remarkably promoted through the synergistic effect of three main microbial functional groups of soil, the
biomass and coverage of
plant communities are improved,
soil nutrients and microbial activity are improved, and the method is suitable for various degeneration types such as
grazing degeneration, cradling degeneration and
desertification typical grassland; the method has the advantages of being good in remediation effect,
environmentally friendly, high in
sustainability and the like.