The invention provides a three-axis modulator
chip structure and a three-axis
fiber-optic
gyroscope. The three-axis modulator
chip structure comprises an electro-optical modulation
chip, a first
optical fiber and a second
optical fiber, the input
fiber is connected with the side of the chip. The input
waveguide is embedded in the top surface of the chip, and the first end is coupled with the input
fiber; a main port of the one-to-three coupler is coupled with the second end of the input
waveguide; first
branch ports of the three first one-to-two couplers are respectively coupled with three
branch ports of the one-to-three coupler, second
branch ports of the three first one-to-two couplers are respectively coupled with the three photoelectric detectors, and total ports of the three first one-to-two couplers are respectively coupled with total ports of the three second one-to-two couplers; each group of Y
waveguide modulators comprises a Y waveguide and a modulation
electrode, and first ends of two branch arms of the Y waveguide are coupled with two branch ports of the second one-to-two coupler; each output
optical fiber group comprises two output optical fibers which are respectively coupled with the second ends of the two branch arms of the Y waveguide; the sealing cover covers the top surface of the chip.
Welding is not needed, the assembling difficulty is reduced, and the overall size is reduced.