390 results about "Optical fiber coupling" patented technology

A neurosurgery system for probing brain tissue of a patient for tumorous tissue. The system including a suction tool, an excitation source, an optical instrument, and a controller. The suction tool including a suction cannula defining a lumen, an optical fiber configured to transmit fluorescence emitted by the brain tissue; and an indicator configured to selectively emit visible light. An excitation source is configured to emit an excitation light having a wavelength to induce the fluorescence in the tumorous tissue. The optical instrument is coupled to the optical fiber. The optical instrument configured to convert the fluorescence emitted by the brain tissue and transmitted by the optical and configured to determine that the brain tissue is tumorous based on the electrical signal and activate the indicator based on the determination.

The invention relates to the technical field of coupling alignment of single-mode optical fibers, in particular to an optical fiber coupling alignment method and system based on wavefront aberration and a sensitivity matrix. The system comprises an optical measurement module, a processing and control module and a multi-axis precision adjustment platform, and the alignment method comprises the steps that firstly, an interference fringe image is obtained and processed through an interference light path, continuous wavefront is recovered through Fourier transform and phase unwrapping, and a Zernike coefficient for quantizing wavefront distortion is obtained through Zernike polynomial fitting. A sensitivity matrix representing the linear relation between the degree-of-freedom adjustment amount and Zernike coefficient changes is established and serves as a physical guide item to introduce a speed updating formula of a particle swarm optimization algorithm, an SG-PSO algorithm is formed, a particle swarm is guided to conduct directional intelligent search and rapidly output the optimal adjustment amount, and finally a multi-axis precision adjustment platform is driven to complete alignment. According to the method, optimization of wavefront sensing and physical model guiding is effectively fused, and the convergence speed, the alignment precision and the global search capability are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a fiber optic spectrometer for film thickness measurement. The fiber optic spectrometer comprises a control and data processing module, a detection module, a light source module and a light splitting module, the optical fiber coupling module couples wide-spectrum light of the light source module and then guides the light to the light splitting module; the light splitting module adopts a cross-type Czerny-Turner light path structure, and performs collimation, dispersion and focusing processing on light beams in sequence; the detection module is used for receiving the optical signal processed by the light splitting module and forming an interference pattern; and the control and data processing module is used for driving acquisition, completing pixel-wavelength calibration and calculating the film thickness based on an acquired interference pattern. According to the optical fiber spectrometer measurement method for film thickness measurement, the problem of low accuracy of real-time film thickness detection in the prior art is solved.

The utility model discloses silicon optical wafer test equipment. The silicon optical wafer test equipment comprises a camera assembly, a deflection optical path assembly, a probe station and an optical fiber coupling module, the driving assembly is used for driving the probe station and the deflection optical path assembly to move to the lower part of the camera assembly and the optical fiber end part of the optical fiber array in a mutual switching manner; the optical fiber coupling module is used for clamping the optical fiber end part of the optical fiber array; when the probe station moves to the position below the camera assembly, a cross cursor of a camera of the camera assembly is adjusted to be parallel to a cutting channel of the silicon optical wafer; when the deflection light path assembly moves into the imaging view field of the camera assembly, the camera assembly is used for collecting a first lateral image and a second lateral image through the deflection light path assembly and collecting a vertical image; and adjusting the end part of the optical fiber by using an optical fiber coupling module according to the image, so that the end part of the optical fiber and the optical waveguide are aligned and coupled. According to the application, the operation difficulty and the equipment structure for realizing alignment coupling between the optical fiber end part and the silicon optical waveguide are simplified, and the equipment cost is reduced.

The invention discloses an optical fiber coupling real-time correction method in a single-mode and multi-mode optical fiber endoscopic imaging system, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, manually adjusting reflectors M1 and M2 to an optimal multi-mode optical fiber coupling state, acquiring images of light spots at the near end and the far end of a laser beam in the state by using a CCD (charge coupled device) 1 and a CCD 2, and calculating the position of a central coordinate of the images; and collecting a speckle image formed by the light spot through the scattering medium by using a CCD3 (charge coupled device 3). The system monitors the center coordinates of near-end and far-end light spots at the current moment and the correlation coefficient of the current speckle image and the collimation state image in real time. The piezoelectric mirror bracket is fed back and adjusted in real time through the center coordinates of the two spot light spots and the correlation coefficient of the speckles, so that the correlation coefficient of the speckles is kept above a set threshold value, and automatic calibration of light beams is achieved. On the basis of the traditional thinking that two points determine one straight line, the correlation coefficient of using speckles is increased, the alignment precision is improved, and the method has certain practicability and application prospects.

A photonic system includes an optical coupling interface for an optical fiber disposed on a first surface of a support material and a PIC die / chip disposed on a second surface of the support material that is opposite from the first surface of the support material. The PIC die / chip includes an oxide stack, where a portion of the oxide stack is configured as an optical reflector structure that includes a reflecting surface configured to direct a light beam conveyed from an optical waveguide within the PIC die / chip from a first direction of travel to a second direction of travel directed toward the second surface of the support material and toward the optical coupling interface for the optical fiber disposed on the first surface of the support material. The light beam travels through the optical reflector structure and through the support material to reach the optical coupling interface for the optical fiber.

The invention relates to the technical field of spot-size converters, and discloses a lithium niobate film spot-size converter with an asymmetric trident structure and a preparation method of the lithium niobate film spot-size converter with the asymmetric trident structure. The lithium niobate film waveguide layer is positioned on the insulating layer; the silicon dioxide layer is coated on the lithium niobate film waveguide layer; the silicon nitride waveguide layer is located on the silicon dioxide layer; the silicon nitride waveguide layer comprises a first waveguide part, a second waveguide part and a third waveguide part which are connected in sequence in the direction from the input end to the output end of the lithium niobate film spot size converter, and the first waveguide part, the second waveguide part and the third waveguide part are located on the same plane; in the light wave transmission direction, the transverse size of the second waveguide part is sequentially increased, and the transverse size of the third waveguide part is sequentially reduced; according to the invention, the process preparation difficulty is low, high-efficiency coupling with the coupling efficiency of more than 90% from the silicon nitride waveguide to the lithium niobate waveguide can be realized, and the optical fiber coupling alignment tolerance and overlay tolerance as well as the overall coupling efficiency of the spot size converter are improved.

The invention provides a film lithium niobate chip optical fiber coupling machine vision alignment control method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a high-resolution image of a waveguide end surface of a film lithium niobate chip, and extracting a multi-structure vision representation set from the high-resolution image; determining an effective action area of the mode field by combining the emergent light intensity distribution and geometric constraint provided by the boundary of the side wall; calculating an energy weighted center based on the light intensity distribution in the effective action area of the mode field, and mapping the energy weighted center to an assembly platform coordinate system to obtain an optical coupling reference center for alignment; with the optical coupling reference center as a target, the position and posture of the optical fiber are adjusted through feedback control, so that the center of an optical fiber core approaches and aligns to the optical coupling reference center; after alignment is completed, the stable optical fiber pose is evaluated and locked, the final coupling pose and performance indexes are output, the problem of decoupling of the visual reference and the real optical reference can be solved, and low-loss and high-stability coupling between the thin-film lithium niobate chip and the optical fiber is achieved.

An apparatus and method for realizing photon pair emission and fiber output on the basis of quantum dots. The apparatus comprises: a single quantum dot (1), which is used for generating cascaded luminescence of single excitons and biexcitons, wherein an exciton state exhibits luminescence in two polarization states, i.e. H and V, and the two polarization states have an energy splitting; a microcavity (2), which is formed by a first Bragg reflector (3) and a second Bragg reflector (4), and is used for controlling the directional light emission of the single quantum dot (1); an optical fiber coupling component (6), which is prepared by means of vertically bonding a single-mode optical fiber (5) and encapsulated by means of curing, and is used for collecting the cascaded luminescence of single excitons and biexcitons generated by the single quantum dot (1); a local electric field, which is generated by a single dopant atom (22) in an adjacent modulation-doped layer (21), and is used for tuning the single quantum dot (1), so as to reduce exciton energy splitting and tune an exciton wave function; a luminescence output module, which is used for performing fluorescence collection on the single quantum dot (1) and outputting the collected cascaded luminescence of single excitons and biexcitons in the form of a Gaussian optical field; and a photon pair correlation test unit (11), which is used for filtering the cascaded luminescence of single excitons and biexcitons, and testing polarization correlation on the basis of filtered single excitons and biexcitons.

The invention discloses an optical fiber laser phased array self-adaptive optical system based on an integrated optical chip. The optical fiber laser phased array self-adaptive optical system comprises a self-adaptive optical fiber coupler array, the integrated optical chip, an optical fiber splitter, a photoelectric detector, a control platform and a high-voltage amplifier. The integrated optical chip comprises an optical fiber coupling interface, a waveguide, a phase shifter, a Mach-Zehnder intensity modulator and the like. The adaptive optical fiber coupler array couples incident light to the optical fiber array, and corrects tilt aberration based on an optimization control algorithm to realize efficient adaptive coupling of spatial light to optical fibers; the sub-beams enter an integrated optical chip through an optical fiber coupling interface, phase and intensity modulation is performed on the sub-beams in the optical chip based on an optimization control algorithm, and co-phase synthesis output of the beams is realized; the output light is divided into two paths by the optical fiber splitter, one path is connected with the photoelectric detector for control, and the other path is connected with the application end. Based on light path reciprocity, the system has a transmitting or receiving and transmitting integrated function, and has important application prospects in the fields of space optical communication, laser energy transfer and the like.

The invention, which belongs to the technical field of spectral imaging, discloses an ultra-wide-band ultra-wide-field-of-view high-spectral-resolution real-time imaging spectrometer comprising a first micro-lens array, a plurality of optical fibers, a plurality of second micro-lens arrays and a plurality of assemblies. First micro lenses in each column of the first micro lens array are arranged on a vertical plane arc, and micro lenses in each row are arranged on a horizontal plane straight line, so that incident light of a one-dimensional ultra-wide view field is obtained in real time; through optical fiber coupling, incident light is transmitted to the second micro lens array to be collimated into parallel light beams; according to the components, light of different wavebands is processed through the optical filter, the plane transmission grating and the detector, first-order diffraction light beams of different wavelengths in the different wavebands are received by the detector after diffraction, and space information and spectral information are obtained in real time according to an irradiated target block. The imaging spectrometer provided by the invention has the advantages of ultra-wide wave band, ultra-wide field of view, high spectral resolution, real-time measurement, compact structure and high stability, and is suitable for a remote sensing photoelectric reconnaissance detection system.

A structure includes an upper silicon structure that includes a recess in a first side of the upper silicon structure, wherein the recess has a sloped sidewall; a lower silicon structure that includes a lens recessed in a first side of the lower silicon structure, wherein the first side of the upper silicon structure is bonded to the first side of the lower silicon structure, wherein the sloped sidewall of the upper silicon structure is vertically aligned with the lens of the lower silicon structure; and a waveguide structure within the recess, wherein the waveguide structure is optically coupled to the lens by the sloped sidewall.

The invention provides a method and a device for testing optical fiber coupling efficiency in space optical communication, and belongs to the field of space optical communication. Comprising a light source generation module used for generating a test light beam; the turbulence simulation module is used for simulating the influence of external field turbulence on light beam transmission; the phase difference correction module is used for correcting a low-order phase difference caused by system installation and adjustment or platform vibration and the like and compensating other phase differences caused by phase differences of optical devices; the optical fiber coupling module is used for coupling the spatial light to an optical fiber and determining optical power; and the control module is used for controlling the turbulence simulation module and the phase difference correction module and determining the optical fiber coupling efficiency according to the optical power of the test light beam. By means of the device, a quantitative relation model between the single influence factor and the optical fiber coupling efficiency can be determined with high precision.

The invention concerns an apparatus and its use for laser welding. A laser welding apparatus comprise at least one first laser device, each providing at least one first optical feed fiber with a first laser beam; at least one second laser device, each providing at least one second optical feed fiber with a second laser beam; means for generating a composite laser beam comprising a first output laser beam and a second output laser beam for welding a workpiece; wherein the first output laser beam has a circular cross-section and the second output laser beam has an annular shape concentric to the first output laser beam. The second laser device is a fiber laser device or a fiber-coupled laser device. The apparatus is configured to form the second output laser beam at least on the basis of the second laser beam, and the second output laser beam comprises a first wavelength and a second wavelength having difference of at least 10 nanometers, or the second output laser beam has spectrum width of least 10 nanometers.

The invention discloses a vertical plasmon waveguide device structure capable of being coupled by an optical fiber and a preparation method of the vertical plasmon waveguide device structure, and belongs to the technical field of integrated optoelectronics, and the structure is composed of a pair of metal gratings and a vertical metal-medium-metal plasmon waveguide. The structure comprises a silicon substrate layer, a lower metal layer, a dielectric layer and an upper metal layer which are arranged from bottom to top and is divided into a grating area and a waveguide area, the grating area comprises a dielectric grating area and a metal grating layer, and the waveguide structure comprises the lower metal layer, the dielectric layer and the upper metal layer. According to the design of the invention, the limitation of mass production caused by an overlay process of a mode converter between heterogeneous integrated waveguides is avoided, and the preparation robustness of the device is improved. The optical insertion loss caused by the roughness of the side wall of the waveguide is improved in a metal deposition-dielectric spin coating-metal deposition mode, and the dielectric layer can be replaced to realize multiple device functions.

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical modules, and particularly relates to a CPO module structure which comprises an installation shell, a switching chip, an optical engine, a light source system and an auxiliary monitoring system, the switching chip and the optical engine are installed on a supporting substrate in the installation shell, an optical fiber coupling interface is arranged on the outer side of the installation shell, and the optical fiber coupling interface is connected with the optical source system. The optical fiber link is used for connecting the optical engine and external computer equipment; according to the CPO module structure, related data such as power management, temperature management and link connection signal stable state of the CPO module structure in the use process are monitored in real time through the configured auxiliary monitoring module, and the data are collected through optical power, temperature, current sensors and the like; when abnormal data occur in the monitoring process, troubleshooting and positioning and automatic maintenance and troubleshooting can be rapidly carried out, the frequency of disassembly, maintenance and repair is reduced, and the use experience is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of light beam coupling tracking and pointing, and particularly relates to a light beam coupling tracking and pointing method and device based on an automatic adjusting optical fiber coupling module, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a cooperative target light beam, carrying out the shaping processing of the cooperative target light beam through an optical system, and carrying out the symmetric light splitting of the shaped cooperative target light beam through a spectroscope; the light beam is divided into a detection light path and a coupling light path; the position of a light spot on a detection light path is detected through a CMOS module, the center coordinate of the light spot is extracted, and the X-axis offset difference value and the Y-axis offset difference value of the center coordinate and the preset center position of the CMOS module are calculated; and calculating the adjusting quantity of the XYZ three-axis micro-motion execution mechanism through a closed-loop algorithm, controlling the micro-motion execution mechanism to drive the optical fiber coupling module to move in the corresponding axial direction, continuously collecting light spot position data of the CMOS module, and adjusting the adjusting parameters of the micro-motion execution mechanism in real time through data feedback. Therefore, the problems of high delay, limited accuracy and the like in the prior art are solved.

The invention provides a pluggable optical fiber FA-CPO interface packaging structure and method. The packaging structure comprises a base, an optical fiber array, PINs and a collimating lens. The base is made of a glass material, and a first positioning groove is formed in the top surface of the base; the optical fiber array comprises a pressing block and a plurality of optical fibers, the pressing block is provided with a mounting groove and a second positioning groove, and the plurality of optical fibers are assembled in the mounting groove and bonded through an adhesive; the PIN needle is fixedly installed on the base and is in butt joint with the pressing block. Or the PINs are fixedly mounted on the pressing blocks and are connected with the base in a pluggable manner; the collimating lens is mounted on the base and coupled with the plurality of optical fibers. Through the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove, one of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove is fixedly connected with the PIN, and the other of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove is connected with the PIN in a pluggable mode, so that coupling of the optical fiber and the collimating lens is achieved, the problem that an insertion hole enough for containing the PIN in length cannot be directly machined in the glass base is solved, and meanwhile the position precision of the PIN can be guaranteed.

A system comprising a plurality of optical fibers and a first microlens array including a plurality of microlenses. Each of the plurality of optical fibers is bonded to one of the plurality of microlenses. The system also includes a prism disposed adjacent the first microlens array, a second microlens array disposed adjacent the prism, and a silicon photonics substrate disposed adjacent the second microlens array and including a plurality of input coupling elements and one or more optical waveguides.

The invention is suitable for the technical field of laser processing, and provides an optical fiber coupling laser engraving precision optimization method and system.The method comprises the steps that the laser focus position in the laser engraving process and the material surface roughness and the temperature fluctuation value corresponding to the laser focus position are obtained; determining laser focus offset parameters according to the material surface roughness and the temperature fluctuation value, wherein the laser focus offset parameters comprise an offset direction and an offset value; generating a corresponding laser focus correction parameter based on the laser focus offset parameter by using a preset adjustment strategy; correcting the laser focus position according to the laser focus correction parameter to obtain a target laser focus position; and corresponding target laser machining parameters are determined according to the target laser focus position, the target laser machining parameters comprise the laser power and the machining speed, the target laser machining parameters are used for indicating laser engraving equipment to conduct laser engraving on the target workpiece, and therefore the laser machining precision is improved.

The invention provides a chip package, an optical fiber assembly and optical computing equipment, and the chip package comprises a substrate; the photon integrated circuit chip is provided with a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the second surface is used for being fixedly connected with the substrate; the optical fiber assembly comprises an optical fiber bearing plate, a cover plate and an optical fiber located between the optical fiber bearing plate and the cover plate, the optical fiber bearing plate comprises a first area and a second area, the first area is used for bearing the optical fiber, and the second area is fixed to the first surface of the photonic integrated circuit chip; an optical fiber in the optical fiber assembly is coupled to the photonic integrated circuit chip.

The invention relates to the technical field of free space optical communication, in particular to an atmospheric turbulence adaptive optical compensation method for wireless laser communication, which comprises the following steps of: performing light beam coarse tracking by using a fast reflector to eliminate tilt drift; monitoring the received light intensity of the wavefront sensor in real time, and setting a threshold value for mode judgment; when a channel is good, a Kalman filtering algorithm is adopted to predict and compensate system delay, modal decoupling is carried out on reconstructed wavefront, a large-stroke deformable mirror is controlled to correct low-frequency large-amplitude aberration, and a micro-electro-mechanical deformable mirror is controlled to correct high-frequency residual error; and when the channel is in deep fading or the detector fails, the blind optimization mode is automatically switched, the state of the large-stroke deformable mirror is locked, and SPGD iterative control is applied to the micro-electro-mechanical deformable mirror based on the communication light intensity. According to the invention, through a double-deformable mirror frequency division cooperation and hybrid sensing strategy, the problems of insufficient bandwidth, limited stroke, easy interruption and the like of a traditional system under strong turbulence are effectively solved, and the optical fiber coupling efficiency and the robustness of a communication link are significantly improved.

A system comprising a plurality of optical fibers and a first microlens array including a plurality of microlenses. Each of the plurality of optical fibers is bonded to one of the plurality of microlenses. The system also includes a prism disposed adjacent the first microlens array, a second microlens array disposed adjacent the prism, and a silicon photonics substrate disposed adjacent the second microlens array and including a plurality of input coupling elements and one or more optical waveguides.

The present invention relates to the technical field of optical communication. Disclosed are a coupling method and coupling structure for a hollow optical fiber, and an optical fiber connector. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of: welding a first optical fiber with a first end surface of a bridge fiber, processing a second end surface of the bridge fiber into an inclined surface at a preset angle to serve as a coupling end surface, and fixing the overall structure obtained by welding the first optical fiber with the bridge fiber in a first sleeve to obtain a first intermediate; fixing the hollow optical fiber in a second sleeve to obtain a second intermediate; and clamping and fixing the first intermediate and the second intermediate by using an optical fiber coupling platform, adjusting the position of the first intermediate and / or the second intermediate, synchronously performing a powder test, and encapsulating and fixing coupling points when the coupling loss is at the minimum, thereby achieving the coupling of the hollow optical fiber and the first optical fiber. The present invention expands the application scenarios, and reduces the coupling loss and return loss.

The application discloses a disk medium high-energy ultra-short pulse laser regenerative amplifier based on CPA technology, comprising: a femtosecond laser seed light source for providing femtosecond seed light; a chirped Bragg fiber grating for expanding the femtosecond seed light into nanosecond laser pulses; an optical coupling input and output device for coupling input of the nanosecond laser pulses and coupling output of the nanosecond laser pulses after amplification processing; a regenerative amplification laser cavity for regenerative amplification processing of the coupled-in nanosecond laser pulses; the optical coupling input and output device comprises a fiber coupling collimation module, an optical isolator, a first 1 / 2 wave plate and a thin film polarizer; the regenerative amplification laser cavity comprises a Pockels cell, a second 1 / 2 wave plate, a first reflection module, a second reflection module, a first telescope module, a second telescope module, a first disk gain medium, a second disk gain medium and a third reflection module; the regenerative amplifier can realize high-repetition-frequency and high-pulse-energy laser pulse output.

The invention discloses an all-optical-fiber liquid level measuring system and method based on double-optical-comb phase decoupling and self-adaptive compensation, and the system comprises a double-optical-comb light source module, an optical fiber coupling module, a signal collection and processing system, a self-adaptive compensation module, a measuring arm and a reference arm. The optical fiber coupling module comprises a polarization-maintaining optical fiber beam splitter and a polarization-maintaining optical fiber beam combiner; the signal acquisition and processing system comprises a balance detector, a lock-in amplifier and an upper computer which are sequentially connected from front to back, and the lock-in amplifier is connected with a self-adaptive compensation module; the double-optical-comb light source module is connected with the measuring arm and the reference arm through the polarization-maintaining optical fiber beam splitter, and the measuring arm and the reference arm are connected with the balance detector through the polarization-maintaining optical fiber beam combiner. According to the invention, interference signal intensity and phase information are combined, the problem of reflectivity difference between transparent liquid and opaque liquid is solved, phase noise caused by environmental disturbance is eliminated, and the measurement stability is improved. According to the invention, non-contact, real-time and high-resolution measurement of the height of the liquid level is realized, especially measurement in a high-pressure, high-temperature or corrosive environment is realized, and the application range is expanded.

The invention relates to a three-way structure for hollow-core optical fiber coupling and fluid injection and an optical fiber unit for detection, belongs to the technical field of gas detection and ultrafast optical lasers, solves the technical problems that a phosgene coupling gas chamber is large in size and low in flexibility, and comprises a three-way main body and a ceramic sleeve. The three-way body is provided with three interfaces, the inflation channel interface is provided with an air chamber, an optical fiber coupling channel is arranged between the FC / APC optical fiber interface and the FC / PC optical fiber interface, the air chamber is communicated with the optical fiber coupling channel through the air chamber channel, the ceramic sleeve is located in the optical fiber coupling channel, and the first ceramic sleeve clamping groove and the second ceramic sleeve clamping groove are used for fixing the ceramic sleeve. The optical fiber unit for detection comprises a three-way structure, an FC / APC hollow optical fiber, an FC / PC hollow optical fiber and a plug. The invention discloses a liquid Raman detection system. A laser comprises an optical fiber unit for detection. The gas sensor is used for gas detection in the fields of environmental gas and medical and chemical engineering.

The invention relates to an optical fiber coupler of a hollow-core anti-resonance optical fiber based on bidirectional tapering, belongs to the technical field of special optical fibers, designs a single-mode transition optical fiber with one side tapering and the other side reverse tapering, and solves the problem that mode fields are not matched when the single-mode optical fiber and the hollow-core anti-resonance optical fiber are coupled. According to the invention, coupling of the single-mode fiber and the hollow-core anti-resonance fiber can be realized; the optical fiber tapering and reverse tapering processes are adopted, the technological process is mature, and equipment is perfect; according to the invention, the transition optical fiber is used as a coupling medium to reduce local concentration of light intensity, thereby reducing the nonlinear effect and improving the optical power transmission capability.

The application provides a method for regulating halogen perovskite microstructure at a frozen temperature by using a laser and an electric field, and relates to a device, which is a customized TEM in-situ sample rod equipped with a laser optical fiber and a liquid nitrogen Dewar bottle, and a Nd:YAG pulse laser system with a wavelength of 532 nm, adjustable pulse frequency and a pulse duration of 7 ns coupled into a transmission electron microscope through the optical fiber; first, at a frozen temperature, perovskite nanocrystals are etched by controlling the energy, frequency and action time of the pulse laser, then at the frozen temperature, the small crystal nucleus rotation of the perovskite nanocrystals is controlled by using a low-energy pulse laser and applying an electric field, and the perovskite nanocrystals are recrystallized along specific crystal faces, so that perovskite nanocrystals with specific exposed surfaces, reduced microstructure defects and increased radiation resistance are obtained, and the method has great value for large-scale industrial production.

The invention belongs to the field of optical measurement and detection, and particularly relates to a coherence tomography wavefront measurement device and method based on optical fiber interconnection and point diffraction, the measurement device separates a fundamental mode and a high-order mode of test light through a few-mode optical fiber, the fundamental mode generates a reference spherical wave through point diffraction to serve as reference light, and the high-order mode serves as the test light; after the test light and the reference light are subjected to optical fiber coupling interference, an interference pattern is obtained by a detector, and wavefront error measurement and optimization are realized through wavefront calculation and correction. The method has high precision and high stability, and can realize rapid closed-loop feedback correction.