Simulation method for calculating lightning back-striking performance of UHV transmission lines
A transmission line and ultra-high voltage technology, which is applied in the field of simulation calculation of lightning backlash performance of UHV transmission line, can solve problems such as no simulation calculation scheme for lightning backlash performance of UHV transmission line, and achieve accurate simulation results
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Embodiment 1
[0048] The present application discloses a method for simulating and calculating the lightning backlash performance of an UHV transmission line. UHV large-span pole towers, anchor towers, and multiple pole towers on the front and rear sides are selected as simulation modeling objects.
[0049] see figure 1 , figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for simulating and calculating lightning backlash performance of UHV transmission lines disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
[0050] Such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes:
[0051] Step 101: Divide the wires between the large-span poles and towers into n line segments, and establish a line distribution parameter circuit model for each line segment;
[0052] Specifically, due to the large span and large sag of the wire between two large-span pole towers, this implementation subdivides this wire into n small segments with different average heights, and establishes a circuit model of line distribution par...
Embodiment 2
[0071] see Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a flow chart of another simulation calculation method for lightning backlash performance of UHV transmission lines disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
[0072] Such as Figure 5 As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, this embodiment further adds a step 110: establishing a wire flashover model for each tower. Specifically, when calculating the long-span line with double circuits on the same tower, three different conductor gap flashover paths are considered for each phase conductor, which are flashover discharge along the insulator gap, discharge to the tower body and discharge to the lower cross arm.
[0073] In this embodiment, aiming at the potential distribution characteristics of UHV large-span towers during lightning strikes, a multi-flashover discharge channel model of wires is established to make the simulation process closer to actual operation. The simulation calculation accuracy of lightning count...
Embodiment 3
[0075] When calculating the lightning withstand probability that the lightning current amplitude is greater than the first lightning strike lightning withstand level, we can use the electromagnetic transient simulation calculation method.
[0076] When calculating, the instantaneous value (phase angle) of the power frequency operating voltage is considered as a uniform distribution, that is, the probability of lightning strikes appearing in any phase angle interval of the power frequency cycle is equal. Divide the phase angle of a power frequency cycle into n1 phase angle intervals, then statistically calculate the lightning resistance probability P that the lightning current amplitude is greater than the first lightning counter-attack lightning resistance level:
[0077] P=∑P j / n 1 ,
[0078] where P j is the lightning withstand probability of the line in each power frequency phase angle interval, n 1 Indicates that the phase angle of a power frequency cycle is divided i...
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