Embodiments of the present application disclose a
river bed load transport characteristic determination method and device,
electronic equipment and a computer readable medium, relating to the field of
engineering technology. The method performs
fast Fourier transform on the
sound pressure signals of the
microphone array to obtain a
sound pressure matrix in the
frequency domain; based on the
sound pressure matrix, cross-spectrum operation is performed to obtain a cross-spectrum matrix; based on each scanning grid point j on the surface of the monitoring sensor plate as an imaginary sound source point, a
sound propagation model is selected according to the
aerodynamics theory to determine the sound
signal monitored by any
microphone; each grid point is scanned, the auto-spectrum of the simulated sound
signal is calculated, and the sound source holographic image of the
bed load
shock wave is determined; the sound source intensity is simulated, the
bed load spatial position is obtained, and the
bed load particle size component information is obtained through the
calibration function relationship. That is, in the present application, the
bed load spatial position and the
bed load particle size component information are obtained, this method can accurately determine the transport characteristics of the
bed load, and becomes an important support for quantifying the disaster prevention and reduction work of mountainous rivers.