The
common rail oil
injector with the static leakage structure comprises an oil
injector body, a control
valve seat, a control valve matching part, a
needle valve assembly and a
needle valve body, and is characterized in that a middle hole pressure storage cavity is formed in the oil
injector body and used for containing the control valve matching part and the
needle valve assembly; the control valve matching part serves as the only static leakage matching part and is composed of a control valve sleeve and a control valve rod in clearance fit with the control valve sleeve, a static oil
return channel comprising a first inclined oil return hole, a first vertical oil return hole and an annular groove is constructed in the control valve sleeve, a second oil return through hole in the high-pressure sealing face of the control
valve seat is matched, and a specific fuel leakage
backflow path is formed. Compared with a traditional 2000 bar
common rail oil injector, static leakage matching parts are reduced, the
fuel oil leakage amount is greatly reduced,
oil consumption is effectively reduced, carbon emission is reduced, meanwhile, the reliability of the oil injector is improved, and the service life of the oil injector is prolonged. The middle hole pressure storage cavity can reduce oil
injection pressure fluctuation, and the average effective
injection pressure and the multi-time oil injection precision are improved. The oil injector body and the needle valve body are simplified in structure, and
machining difficulty and manufacturing cost are reduced.