The invention discloses a dual-fuel engine
combustion method based on internal and external cooperative injection of a
methanol engine, and belongs to the field of
methanol fuel engines. The
combustion method is realized on the basis of
combustion of a diesel /
methanol dual-fuel engine with internal and external cooperative injection of a methanol engine, a
combustion chamber is formed by a cylinder cover, a cylinder and a
piston, an internal and external concentric
needle valve oil
injector and an in-cylinder direct injection methanol
injector are mounted on the cylinder cover, and a methanol port
injector is mounted on an intake manifold; the high-reaction-activity diesel oil adopts a double direct injection technology; the low-reactivity
methanol fuel adopts an in-cylinder high-low
pressure injection and
port fuel injection technology, the
injection pressure, the injection timing and the injection frequency of the in-cylinder methanol injector are controlled, the gas distribution phase and the valve motion law are adjusted according to the operation condition of the engine, and
mixed gas concentration layering of different gradients is formed. The ratio, the injection rule and the injection timing of the diesel oil and the
methanol fuel can be flexibly adjusted, and stable operation of multi-mode combustion and high-efficiency clean combustion of the engine is achieved.