A hydroelectric generating set PSS performance on-line evaluation method comprises the following steps: S1,
data acquisition: acquiring input parameter measuring
point data of a
power grid side and a set side, and acquiring output data of a source network coordination
simulation device and real-time operation data of a real
machine SCADA system at the same time; wherein the
power grid side input parameter measuring points comprise
frequency deviation, active power and generator
terminal voltage, and the unit side input parameter measuring points comprise rotating speed deviation, water head, guide vane opening, vibration in the xyz direction and a swing
peak value; s2,
performance index evaluation: calculating four core performance indexes including a
damping ratio, a
phase compensation degree, an adjusting speed and a robustness index based on the data acquired in the step S1; wherein the
damping ratio reflects the oscillation decay speed, the
phase compensation degree measures the compensation capability of the PSS for excitation
system lag, the adjustment speed represents the dynamic response agility of the PSS, and the robustness index evaluates the capability of PSS parameters to adapt to different working conditions; and S3,
online evaluation: sequentially executing data preprocessing and
feature extraction,
performance index calculation, adaptive threshold dynamic adjustment, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, parameter optimization feedback and health
report generation operation, and realizing real-time quantitative evaluation and parameter dynamic optimization of PSS performance.