The application discloses a sealing ring position distribution description method under a multi-scale
assembly factor of a flared joint, establishes a multi-scale manufacturing and
assembly factor fusion model containing a matching angle, a radial circle runout and a half-flared angle; a reference coordinate
system is established with the center of a circle intersecting a tapered surface and a cylindrical surface in the flared
pipe as an origin, a macroscopic matching angle is represented by
rigid body rotation, a mesoscopic radial circle runout is represented by a
radius of a point on a
generatrix of the tapered surface of the
pipe joint, and a mesoscopic half-flared angle is represented based on a spherical coordinate; a coordinate of a contact point at the top of the edge of the flared
pipe is located, a local analytical model is established to represent an intermediate parameter angle changing with the matching angle, and finally, a relative
contact position of a contact area of the flared pipe and the pipe joint is determined as an initial boundary condition of a microcosmic finite element
contact model. The application can provide an accurate initial contact state and boundary condition for a
contact model with a microcosmic morphology, and improve the prediction accuracy of sealing performance.