The invention relates to the technical field of ship propulsion, and discloses a ship folding fan type sail independent control method based on a
wind regime, and the method specifically comprises the steps: data collection,
data analysis and fault early warning,
wind direction compliance determination, safety evaluation,
target angle execution, and angle error determination and compensation. By means of multi-
sensor fusion and an intelligent
algorithm, high-precision and high-safety
autonomous control over the folding fan type sail of the ship is achieved, mechanical faults such as a bearing can be early warned in real time, the sail unfolding angle is dynamically optimized to maximize
thrust efficiency, meanwhile, the
wind direction effectiveness and
structural stress safety are strictly verified, and operation under the dead wind or overload working condition is avoided; and the feedback of the incremental
encoder and a grading error compensation mechanism are combined, so that the angle control precision is within + / -1 degree, the wind energy utilization efficiency is remarkably improved, the fuel consumption and carbon emission are reduced, and the safety of the sail and the ship body structure is effectively guaranteed.