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Double-antenna A-GNSS receiving machine system

A receiver and dual antenna technology, applied in the field of global navigation satellite systems, can solve problems such as poor positioning performance, inability to effectively improve receiver tracking performance, difficulty in providing auxiliary information, etc., to avoid inconsistency, accurate Doppler assistance, The effect of improving positioning speed and positioning performance

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-16
WUHAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the shortcomings of the existing GNSS receiver system in weak signal and complex signal environments, the positioning performance is poor, and the existing A-GNSS technology is difficult to provide more auxiliary information and cannot effectively improve the tracking performance of the receiver, the present invention provides a Dual-antenna A-GNSS receiver system that can effectively improve receiver acquisition speed, tracking sensitivity and positioning performance

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0049] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. NCO appearing hereinafter means numerically controlled oscillator.

[0050] See figure 1 , the dual-antenna A-GNSS receiver system of the present invention includes two GNSS antennas and a dual-antenna A-GNSS receiver (105), one of the two GNSS antennas is an auxiliary antenna (101), and the other is a target antenna (102), The auxiliary antenna (101) and the target antenna (102) are respectively connected to the dual-antenna A-GNSS receiver (105) through feeders (103, 104). The auxiliary antenna and the target antenna amplify and filter the received GNSS signals, and provide radio frequency signals to the dual-antenna A-GNSS receiver through the feeder. The auxiliary antenna and the target antenna may be the same or different. Since the auxiliary antenna has lower requirements on positioning performance, from the perspective of cost, t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-antenna A-GNSS receiving machine system. The double-antenna A-GNSS receiving machine system utilizes double antennae to perform positioning, the auxiliary antenna is arranged in the open sky to be positioned so as to extract code phases and carrier wave Doppler values in satellite signal digital channels, calculating satellite signal navigation message information and then utilizing the auxiliary information to assist baseband processing of a target antenna receiving signal. In the baseband processing process of the target antenna receiving signal, the code phase values and the carrier wave Doppler values are set according to the auxiliary information, the capture process and the frequency pulling process of a receiving machine system can be omitted, and tracking process is directly performed after code phase pulling. The coherent integration time is prolonged by eliminating the bit influence during tracking, the tracking accuracy and the sensitivity are improved by adopting pure phase-locked loop phase discriminator and other modes, and the positioning speed and positioning performance are finally improved in the weak-signal and complicated-signal environments.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention belongs to the field of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), in particular to a dual-antenna A-GNSS (Assisted GNSS, assisted GNSS) receiver system. Background technique [0003] GNSS is a satellite-based radio positioning and navigation system, including the US Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System, GPS), China's Beidou system, European Galileo, and Russia's GLONASS system. GNSS signals are transmitted from satellites 20,000 kilometers away, and when they reach the antenna end of the ground receiver, the signals are weak and easily blocked or interfered. Therefore, GNSS receivers are used indoors, where the signal is weak or the signal environment is complex such as buildings and leaves. It is difficult to achieve positioning, and the quality of positioning is not high. However, the demand for surveying, mapping and navigation applications in these environments is strong, so positioning in weak and complex si...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S19/30G01S19/29
CPCG01S19/254G01S19/256
Inventor 郭文飞林涛牛小骥章红平施闯李冰
Owner WUHAN UNIV
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