The invention provides an Al-Mg-Zn-
Mn alloy profile and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of aluminum
alloy processing.The preparation method comprises the following steps that an Al-Mg-Zn-
Mn alloy cast
ingot is prepared, and the cast
ingot contains a primary Al6Mn phase and a primary T-Mg32 (AlZn) 49 phase; performing soaking treatment on the cast
ingot; cogging treatment is conducted on the cast ingot obtained after soaking treatment, then
extrusion forming is conducted, so that a T-Mg32 (AlZn) 49 phase is redissolved into an aluminum matrix, online
quenching is conducted, and an extruded profile is obtained; stretching and straightening the extruded profile; and aging treatment is conducted, specifically, aging treatment is conducted on the stretched and straightened profile, so that the T-Mg32 (AlZn) 49 phase is separated out, and the Al-Mg-Zn-
Mn alloy profile is obtained. The content of Mn in the raw materials is increased, the
mass percentage content ratio of Zn to Mg is controlled, the proportion of recrystallized grains is increased through high-temperature
extrusion forming, and the
supersaturation degree of a matrix is improved through online
quenching; and after aging treatment, dispersed
precipitation of a T phase is promoted, and the obdurability of the aluminum
alloy profile is remarkably improved. According to the method, off-line
solid solution
quenching is not needed, and the Al-Mg-Zn-Mn
alloy profile with the
large size and the high
toughness can be prepared.