The invention relates to a
ballast-installation and track-regulation measurement quick positioning method for
ballast track
engineering. The
ballast-installation and track-regulation measurement quick positioning method for the ballast track
engineering is characterized by comprising the following steps of: measuring the center of a
prism on a small track car to obtain a three-dimensional coordinate of the center of the
prism by utilizing the resection or the direction positioning stationing of a
total station; converting out the central position of the
prism and the central position of a steel track at the corresponding mileage position through the geometrical parameter of the small track car; connecting a personal digital assistant (PDA) measurement handbook with the
total station to realize real-time communication; transmitting actual measurement three-dimensional coordinate data of the
total station to the measurement handbook in real time; quickly working out the measured position and
design data of centers of steel tracks at the measured position and the mileage position through measurement
software; calculating and displaying difference between track lifting volume and track lining volume; and guiding the track-regulation operation of large mechanized road maintenance equipment. According to the ballast-installation and track-regulation measurement quick positioning method for the ballast track
engineering, a traditional measurement positioning method is changed, and therefore, complicated measurement steps and measurement errors are reduced, field measurement positioning is convenient and quick, and the measurement efficiency is improved. The ballast-installation and track-regulation measurement quick positioning method for the ballast track engineering has the characteristics that personnel allocation is few,
equipment supplies are few, and the work efficiency is high.