The utility model provides a negative pressure regulation and control structure and a
ureter sheath, and belongs to the technical field of
medical instruments. The negative pressure regulation and control structure comprises a negative
pressure pipe and a suction valve; the negative
pressure pipe is provided with a suction channel and an opening which are communicated with each other, the suction valve is in sliding fit with the negative
pressure pipe, and the circulation area of the opening can be adjusted by sliding the suction valve; the suction valve comprises a valve body and a connecting protrusion which are connected with each other, the valve body is located outside the negative pressure
pipe, the connecting protrusion penetrates through the
open hole, partially protrudes out of the inner wall of the negative pressure
pipe and is connected with the inner wall of the negative pressure
pipe in a buckled mode, and the face, connected with the inner wall of the negative pressure pipe in a buckled and abutting mode, of the connecting protrusion is a limiting face. The limiting face inclines in the direction away from the valve body from the side, close to the
open hole, of the limiting face to the side, away from the
open hole, of the limiting face. According to the suction valve, the limiting face is obliquely arranged in the direction away from the valve body, so that the installation space between the limiting face and the valve body is enlarged, the deformation amount of the valve body needed by the connecting protrusion entering the suction channel is reduced, and the convenience of
assembly of the suction valve is improved.