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A method for providing an international telecommunication number comprising a plurality of digits corresponding to at least a country code, from a mobile telecommunication terminal to a base station, is disclosed. The method comprises receiving a plurality of digits in a control unit in the mobile telecommunication terminal, said digits identifying a subscriber terminal in a telecommunication network, and determining if one or more of the plurality of digits correspond to a country code. If the one or more of the plurality of digits do not correspond to a country code, an international telecommunication number is created by adding a country code to the plurality of digits, whereupon the international telecommunication number is transferred to the base station.

A multicontact electrode array suitable for implantation in living tissue includes a distal end having multiple spaced-apart ring or band electrode contacts carried on a flexible tube carrier. Each ring electrode contact is laser welded to a respective wire tip that has a multi-helix orientation on the inside of a separation tube. The center of the multi-helix wire defines a lumen wherein a positioning stylet, or other suitable positioning tool, may be removably inserted when the electrode array is implanted. The method of making the multicontact electrode array includes, as an initial step, winding lead wires around a suitable mandrel so as to form a multi-helix configuration. (Alternatively, the wire may be purchased in a multiwire pre-wound configuration that defines a lumen, in which case the mandrel is slipped inside the lumen.) Then, at a distal end of the electrode, each wire within the multi-helix winding is unwound so as to protrude out from the winding. Next, a non-conductive separation silicone tube which has a longitudinal slit along its length, is placed around the wound wires. Ring contacts are then placed over the silicone tube at a distal end of the electrode array and spaced apart as desired. These ring contacts also have a slit therein through which the protruding wire ends may exit. The silicone tube is used as a spacer to centrally locate the multi-helix wound wires with the ring contacts. A compressive die may be used to hold the pre-assembled ring contact, multi-helix wire, separation tube in their desired positions, and may be used to close the opening or slit of each ring contact through which the wire tips protrude. The wire tips are then individually trimmed to a suitable distance. A laser welding process may then be used to bond each lead wire to a corresponding ring contact. Finally, the preassembled electrode array is placed in a molding die, and a polymer filler is injected into the internal gaps of the electrode array components.

Provision is made to perform a write trial process in a stable manner at all times in a write trial area for the purpose of determining optimum recording power. Sub-areas of the write trial area are used successively from an inner circumference side of the medium to an outer circumference side of the medium with respect to the spiral direction that extends from the outer circumference side of the medium to the inner circumference side of the medium, and the sub-areas of the write trial area are used successively from the outer circumference side of the medium to the inner circumference side of the medium with respect to the spiral direction that extends from the inner circumference side of the medium to the outer circumference side of the medium With this provision, the write trial process is performed by accessing a sub-area portion of interest without accessing the sub-area portion having undergone the write trial, no matter which record layer is used. Servo control and address read can thus be stabilized. As a result, a seek operation toward the sub-area of interest is also stabilized, thereby achieving a stable write trial process.

The invention provides techniques for reducing or altering the magnetic noise of an AC rotary electric machine. A magnetic noise reducing harmonic current of order n, whose frequency is n times the frequency of the fundamental frequency component of a polyphase AC current fed to an armature of a polyphase AC rotary electric machine, is superimposed on the polyphase AC current, thereby reducing or altering a harmonic component having a frequency (n−1) times the frequency of the fundamental frequency component and occurring due to a radial magnetic excitation force acting radially on an iron core of the AC rotary electric machine. Magnetic noise is caused by a vibration whose energy is the sum of the circumferential and radial vibrations of the iron core occurring due to the magnetomotive force of the rotor, and altering the radial vibration is particularly effective in altering the magnetic noise; as the harmonic component of the radially acting magnetic excitation force, occurring due to harmonic components having frequencies 3, 5, 7, and 13 times the fundamental frequency, has a frequency 6 or 12 times the fundamental frequency, the magnetomotive force of the rotor can be effectively reduced or altered when a current having a frequency 7 or 13 times the fundamental frequency is superimposed on the stator current.

Mitral valve insufficiency is treated by introducing an expansible device such as a balloon bearing a an ultrasonic transducer into the heart so that the transducer is positioned adjacent the mitral annulus but spaced from the mitral annulus, and actuating the transducer to heat the mitral annulus, denature collagen in the annulus and thereby shrink the annulus.

A heart stimulator has an atrial and ventricular pulse generator for producing atrial and ventricular stimulation pulses, an atrial sensor for sensing atrial signals and an evoked response detector for detecting the occurrence of incipient fusion beats from measured ventricular signals. A determination unit determines an incipient fusion AV-interval from the sensed atrial signals and the detected fusion beats, and a controller controls the pulse generator to deliver stimulation pulses at a controlled AV-interval which is shorter than the incipient fusion AV-interval. The evoked response detector includes an averaging unit which forms an average amplitude value of the measured ventricular signals during a predetermined time window of each cardiac cycle, and a comparator which compares the average value for each cardiac cycle with a predetermined limit criterion, and supplies the result of the comparison to the determination unit for determining a measured ventricular signal resulted from an incipient fusion beat or a completely stimulated capture.

An electronic component is mounted on a substrate such as a circuit board by means of a soldering process such as reflow soldering. The circuit board has a thermal via hole therethrough to provide a heat dissipation path from the top surface to the bottom surface of the circuit board, for dissipating heat from the electronic component. To prevent molten solder from penetrating through the via hole during the soldering process, the via hole is sealed prior to the soldering process. The via hole is sealed from the bottom surface of the substrate by carrying out a screen printing process including at least two printing passes to print a sealing material into the open hole of the thermal via.

A device includes a plurality of microneedles for abrading the stratum corneum of the skin to form a plurality of grooves in the tissue having a controlled depth and width. The microneedles have a length of about 5-250 microns and generally about 5-200 microns. The device is rubbed over the skin to prepare an abraded site after which a transdermal delivery or sampling device is applied to the abraded delivery site. The abrasion increases the permeability of the skin and the rate of delivery and extraction of a substance without pain or irritation to the patient.

Methods and systems are disclosed that allow for the exchange of voice mail messages between different VMSs of different service providers and/or in different networks by the transmission of such messages through a data network using a standard protocol of the data network. Methods and systems also are disclosed that validate message transactions among subscribers receiving regional messaging services over the PSTN. The subscribers are located in different geographic areas and may be provided their voice, facsimile or data messaging services by different companies. The present invention validates passing messages (data) among customers of potentially different companies located in different areas by assessing the validity of the transaction in light of a number of conditions, including applicable regulatory or business conditions.

A method, system, and computer program product for obtaining structured data from text includes inputting text to be transformed into structured data, defining at least one criterion relating to content of the text, applying a first matching method to the text to identify a value in the text for each of the criterion, and applying a second matching method to the text to identify a value in the text for each of the criterion that the first matching method fails to identify a value for. Each of the criterion is then associated with a value obtained by the first or second matching method to create at least one criterion-value pair, and structured data is created based on the at least one criterion-value pair. The first matching method has a higher reliability than the second matching method.

The invention relates to a method for separating and extracting stem cells from a placenta, umbilical cord or adipose tissue, which comprises the following process steps: firstly mixing the placenta, umbilical cord or adipose tissue and a cell maintenance fluid according to the proportion by weight of 2.5-4:1, putting the mixture into a tissue crushing barrel, adding collagenase after crushing, uniformly mixing, hatching at the temperature of 37 DEG C, filtering, adding a precipitator, sucking a supernatant fluid after settling, centrifuging, removing the supernatant fluid, adding concentrated cells into a liquid of diatrizoate sodium-ficoll 400#, then centrifuging, collecting 10-15 ml of intermediate cell layer, washing with the cell maintenance fluid, counting the collected cells, and providing the cells for clinical use when the cell survival ratio is more than or equal to 95 percent. The invention not only realizes the separation and the extraction of all stem cells from the placenta, umbilical cord or adipose tissue, but also realizes industrialized production, and enables doctors to conveniently, safely and canonically obtain the adult stem cells in clinic and use the adult stem cells for treating the diseases of patients as using medicaments, thereby solving the bottleneck problem of difficult obtainment of adult stem cells in clinic and popularizing a cell treatment technology.

A motion transmitting apparatus wherein an electric motor, an engine or another prime mover rotates an axially fixed first part relative to a coaxial axially movable non-rotatable second part. The structure which serves to move the second part axially in response to clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the first part includes a follower borne by the first part and a helical spring having end convolutions affixed to the first part. The follower extends between two intermediate convolutions of the helical spring. If the apparatus is utilized in the power train of a motor vehicle, the axially movable part can serve to engage or disengage or change the extent of engagement of the friction clutch between the output element of the engine and the input element of the change-speed transmission.

The invention discloses a physical similar simulation test device and a physical similar simulation test method for tilted stratums. The physical similar simulation test device comprises an external framework, a tiltable rack, a front baffle, a rear baffle, a hydraulic supporting device and a hanging hoisting device, a similar simulation test is performed on stratums with different tilt angles by adopting the device and the method, physical mechanical performances of stress distribution, displacement change and the like inside the stratums under the action of external disturbance, ground stress, external force application and the like can be measured to obtain related technical indexes and parameters so as to research the rule of the true stratums in the process, and the effective struts can be facilitated during the construction of the stratums, thus providing a guarantee for the safety construction of the stratums.

The invention relates to a network threat evaluation method based on multi-granularity anomaly detection, and can effectively solve the problem that the existing threat situation evaluation technology based on a network data packet or a network flow cannot be well suitable for rapidly and accurately identifying an attack event and perceiving a threat situation in a high-speed network environment. The network threat evaluation method comprises the following steps: analyzing a time slice including an abnormal network flow by utilizing a packet-based coarse granularity anomaly detection; performing flow reassembly of the network flow of the abnormal time slice and extracting a flow characteristic attribute through flow-based fine granularity anomaly detection, and judging the attack type by utilizing a flow characteristic anomaly detection algorithm; and finally, quantifying and evaluating the serious degree of the threat event in a current network according to the detected threat event. The method disclosed by the invention is easy to operate and can detect the serious degree of the threat event subjected by the network precisely in real time; network workers can easily know the security threat subjected by the current network in time; and effectively emergency response measures can be taken in time.

The invention relates to an infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy detection device and method for decomposed components of sulfur hexafluoride under partial discharge, belonging to the technical field of partial discharge on-line monitoring of SF6 gas insulating electrical equipment. The device of the invention mainly comprises an induction voltage regulator, a corona free experimental transformer, a partial discharge free protective resistor, a standard capacitive voltage divider, a non-inductive resistor, a GIS analog element, a wide-frequency high-speed ultrahigh-capacity digital storage oscillograph and an infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy system. In the method of the invention, infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy detection is carried out on the decomposed gas of SF6 under partial discharge in the GIS analog element by the device of the invention. The invention has high sensitivity, little gas consumption, multiple detection components and strong anti-jamming capability, can effectively detect SF6, CF4, SO2F2, SOF2, SO2, HF and the like as low as 0.01 muL/L, and is suitable for on-line detection. The invention can be widely used for detection of partial discharge decomposed gas of SF6 in the SF6 gas insulating electrical equipment, especially the GIS equipment.

A method for estimating the performance of a croupier at a roulette table. For each period of time the croupier is working at a roulette table the total amount bet by individual players participating in multiple spins of a roulette game is determined. The game that has a chipper machine and an intelligent table terminal. The method involves interfacing the chipper sorting machine with the table terminal, allocating a chip to a patron at the terminal, counting the number of color chips sorted by the chipper machine per color, and associating the number of color chips sorted by the machine per color with the patron. The total amount bet by that patron is then determined by mathematically linking the chip value of the color chip of the patron with the number of chips of the individual color sorted by the chipper machine in the time period in which the color chip is associated with that patron.

The present invention is related to a method for controlling a wind energy plant, with a nacelle disposed on a tower and with a rotor with at least one rotor blade, the blade adjustment angle of which can be adjusted by means of a blade adjustment equipment. The objective to provide a reduction of the loads acting on the plant when there is a malfunction of the blade adjustment equipment is resolved according to the present invention in that the function of the blade adjustment equipment is monitored, and when an error of the blade adjustment equipment occurs, the nacelle is rotated from an operating position into a rest position, in which there is a flow of the wind against the surface extended by the at least one rotor blade (4) in a rotation of the rotor which is reduced with respect to the operating position.