The present invention discloses petroleum exploration well-drilling liquid used non-blooming anti-collapse and anti-falling filtration agent, which is confected by coal gangue 500Kg, waste orlon thread 270Kg, sodium hudroxide 100Kg, formaldehyde 20Kg, sodium nitrite 30Kg, sodium bisulfate 30Kg, phenol 50Kg, and water 3000Kg. The cost of the processing raw material of the product of the present invention is low, compared with the same kind of the product, the cost of the well-drilling slurry can be lowered by 30 percent, during the well-drilling process, the using volume is less, in the fresh water, 1 percent volume can be added, in the sea water, 3percent volume can be added, the performance is better than the performance of all the lignite resin products, the circumference of the drilling tool can form smooth and hard filtration cake to prevent the well wall from collapsing, to control the mudstone and the clay shale from swelling by absorbing water, to control the water lost volume, so as to improve the well-drilling schedule. The raw material adopted by the present invention is all non-blooming material, which has no interference to geological log, the product petroleum field is large in demand volume, and great in market potential. The present invention also discloses the preparation method for above anti-collapse and anti-falling filtration agent.