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845 results about "Color measurement" patented technology

Color measurement. Color measurement is an important parameter in the quality control of any manufactured goods. The determination of color was in the hands of specially trained experts for a long time. However, this has since been replaced by a technologically more advanced solution such as UV/VIS spectrophotometry.

Apparatus and method for color measurement and color grading of diamonds, gemstones and the like

The present invention discloses an apparatus and method for color measurement and color grading of faceted gemstones, diamonds and the like. The apparatus comprises a spectrometer, a computer, and a dual integrating sphere measurement arrangement comprising a measurement integrating sphere, a sample integrating sphere, a sample platform, a filter, a lens system, a baffle and a light source. The measurement geometry of the dual integrating sphere measurement arrangement is diffuse illumination and 8 degree viewing with the specular component excluded, plus diffuse white background provided by the sample integrating sphere. The sample integrating sphere encloses a sample to provide a constant environment for simulating the visual color grading environment. A novel three-step calibration insures an accurate spectral measurement of the sample inside the measurement integrating sphere. The computer controls the spectrometer and provides measurement parameters calculated from the physical parameters of the measured sample, including, but not limited to, shape, dimensions, refractive index, intensity of fluorescence and cut grade. The computer then calculates the spectral reflectance and calorimetric data, and determines an average color grade by checking a look-up-table that represents the relationship between the CIELAB coordinate and the average color grade. The computer also determines a true color grade based upon the average color grade and the physical parameters, using mathematical analyses and algorithms.
Owner:LIU YAN

Fruit maturity degree evaluation method based on spectrum and color measurement

The invention relates to a fruit maturity degree evaluation method based on spectrum and color measurement. The method comprises the following steps that (1) the degrade division is carried out on a certain fruit, and the color measurement parameter, the visible near infrared spectroscopy and the internal quality evaluation index of each grade of fruit are determined; (2) firstly, the visible near infrared spectroscopy and the internal quality evaluation index are combined, a fruit internal quality quantitative analysis model is built by adopting a multivariate calibration method, then, the color measurement parameter is fused, the fruit maturity degree degrade is used as the standard reference, and a fruit maturity degree evaluation model is built by using a machine learning method; and (3) the visible near infrared spectroscopy and the color measurement parameter of fruit samples to be evaluated are determined and are respectively input into the fruit internal quality quantitative analysis model and the fruit maturity degree evaluation model, and a computer carries out intelligent degrade evaluation on the fruit maturity degree. The fruit maturity degree evaluation method is simple, the fruit damage is avoided, and accuracy and high efficiency are realized.
Owner:BEIJING RES CENT OF INTELLIGENT EQUIP FOR AGRI

Handheld colour measurement device

A handheld colour measurement device includes a housing in which an optoelectronic measurement unit is located which receives measurement light originating from a measurement object, converts it into corresponding electrical measurement signals and processes these measurement signals into preferably digital measurement data characterizing the colour of the measurement object. It further includes passive components required for the realization of different application functions, such as measurement windows and reference standards, which can be selectively positioned into the measurement beam path of the measurement unit. The passive components are positioned in a first housing block (100) and the opto-electronic measurement unit as a whole in a second housing block (200). The second housing block is adjustable into several defined application positions relative to the first housing block, in which application positions respectively one of the passive components is located in the measurement beam path of the opto-electronic measurement unit. This special division into two mutually relatively adjustable housing blocks allows an easy realization of a compact colour measurement device suitable for many application functions, which is distinguished by a particular user friendliness.
Owner:X RITE SWITZERLAND
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