This application provides a method and
system for treating domestic
sewage, belonging to the field of
sewage treatment technology. The method includes the following steps: S1: The domestic
sewage to be treated flows sequentially through an anoxic reaction tank and an
aerobic reaction tank, both tanks being filled with multi-
metal catalytic functional packing material; S2: The
effluent is introduced into a membrane separation tank for
sludge-water separation to obtain
treated water and
sludge; S3: A portion of the
sludge generated in the membrane separation tank is returned to the anoxic reaction tank; S4: A portion of the
treated water is extracted and introduced into a functional water preparation unit to generate functional water; S5: The functional water is divided into a first path and a second path in a certain proportion, with the first path flowing into the bottom of the membrane separation tank and the second path flowing into the
aerobic reaction tank. This invention enhances the
nitrogen and
phosphorus removal effect through multi-
metal catalytic functional packing material, and utilizes the
aeration and flushing effect of functional water to alleviate
membrane fouling in the membrane separation tank, extending the membrane's service life. The resulting
effluent quality is stable and meets current domestic
sewage discharge requirements.