The invention discloses
slurry balance shield circulation scale experimental equipment under a simulated large-
diameter shield working condition. The
slurry balance shield circulation scale experimental equipment comprises an experimental bin, a simulated cutterhead stirring
system and a circulation
system. On one hand, on the basis of
slurry balance shield circulation formed by a
simulation experiment, the safe migration speed of particles generated by a large-
diameter shield and an ultra-large-
diameter shield at different geological environment propulsion rates in a
slurry pipeline can be determined, so that the shield is guided, the circulation stagnant
discharge probability is reduced, and secondary abrasion of accumulated
slag to a cutter is reduced; meanwhile, visualized observation is conducted on bottom accumulated
slag of a cutterhead muddy water bin in different
modes, quantitative calculation and evaluation are conducted on the
slag accumulation proportion, and a supporting basis is found for further research on the contribution degree of bottom accumulated slag to
peripheral cutter abrasion; and on the other hand, the experimental characteristics of the experimental parameter reduced scale restart state on the conditions such as diameters of particles generated by different geologies, progressive decrease or progressive increase
modes of blocks and the like are studied, and continuous synchronization capability is provided for continuous classification of geological particles and block reduced scale experiments.