Buffer structure for an oversized hydraulic hammer, comprising a
pile cap, a striking adapter, and a hydraulic hammer; wherein the
pile cap comprises a sleeve mounted on the apex of the
pile foundation, a head ring plate connected to the apex of the sleeve, and a round-plate-shaped head plate connected to the inner end of the head ring plate; wherein a stop ring is attached centrally to the inner wall of the sleeve of the
pile cap; wherein the striking adapter is mounted inside the
pile cap and comprises a striking adapter ring and a striking adapter body; wherein the axial cross-sectional profile of the striking adapter ring is L-shaped and comprises a lower ring section and an upper cylinder section connected to the
head surface of the lower ring section; wherein the striking adapter ring is mounted on the stop ring in the sleeve of the
pile cap;wherein the
impact adapter body is a round, plate-shaped body adapted to the upper interior of the pile cap, wherein the
impact adapter body is mounted between the head plate of the pile cap and the lower ring section of the
impact adapter ring; characterized in that the buffer structure further comprises several buffer cylinders,
recoil pads and several buffer rings; ; wherein the center of the head plate of the pile cap extends coaxially upwards and forms a damping cylinder with a head
flange; wherein several buffer cylinders are each mounted correspondingly in several through bores evenly distributed around the circumference of the head ring plate of the pile cap, wherein the lower end face of the
piston rods of several buffer cylinders rests against the head face of the impact adapter ring of the impact adapter; wherein the
recoil pad is mounted at the lower end of the damping cylinder of the pile cap, wherein the lower end face of the
recoil pad rests against the defined head face of the impact adapter body; wherein several buffer rings are arranged one above the other in the damping cylinder of the pile cap and are located between the backstop pad and the head
flange of the damping cylinder; wherein the hydraulic hammer comprises a hammer housing and a hammer core; wherein the hammer housing is connected to the head
flange of the pile cap damping cylinder by means of a bottom flange; wherein the hammer core is arranged inside the hammer housing and is inserted into several buffer rings and recoil pads of the pile cap damping cylinder, wherein the lower end face of the hammer core rests on the head face of the impact adapter body.