The present application relates to the technical field of
power transmission line
tower structure, and particularly relates to a single-anchor-bolt
tower footing plate structure and a design method for uplift
bearing capacity of the single-anchor-bolt
tower footing plate structure, the single-anchor-bolt tower footing plate structure comprising a main material connecting part, a shoe plate, a tower footing plate, a stiffened plate and a single-anchor-bolt; the shoe plate and the tower footing plate are connected by
welding of two adjacent edges to form a hinged constraint boundary, the hinged constraint boundary only transmits
vertical shear force and does not transmit
bending moment; the shoe plate converts the vertical
uplift force into
linear distribution force through the hinged constraint boundary and transmits the
linear distribution force to the tower footing plate; the tower footing plate is plastically bent and deformed under the combined action of the
linear distribution force and the concentrated
counterforce provided by the
anchor bolt, a plastic yield line failure mode is formed when the tower footing plate reaches the ultimate
bearing capacity, the vertical
uplift force is converted into the axial tension of the
anchor bolt and transmitted to the foundation concrete. The present application realizes the single-anchor-bolt tower footing plate structure and the precise quantification of the uplift
bearing capacity of the tower footing plate in a compact space by considering the hinged characteristics of the shoe plate and the influence of load eccentricity.