The invention relates to a bridge anti-seismic chock block invention field, and specifically relates to a bridge prefabricated may reset energy dissipation anti-seismic check blocks. The device comprises a back plate, a front plate, a U-shaped plate, a connecting rod, a spring, a soft steel, a bolt, a gasket, a stiffening rib, a bolt hole, a track; the front plate back plate consists of a plurality of sleeved with a spring, the connecting rod and the front plate are welded, the other end of the connecting rod passes through the corresponding hole on the back plate through a bolt after the backing plate at the limit connecting rod is pulled out of the back plate, the left side and the right side plate of the U-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, the baffle block throughthe bolt connected to the cover beam, and this connection can be fabricated connection mobility. According to the device, compared with the traditional stop block, the structure is simple, the stressis clear, the conventional check block and a main beam of the rigid collision into flexible collision, slowing down the seismic action on the main beam and the baffle block, reducing the impact of the stop block and the local damage of the main beam.