The application discloses a shaft-
diameter bidirectional limiting
quenching die based on
phase change heat compensation, belongs to the technical field of gear part
quenching heat treatment die, and is designed for the problems of thin-web wave
distortion, inner hole shrinkage and end face warping of thin-web gears (especially 9310 steel materials) which are easily caused by the action of organizational stress and thermal stress in the heat treatment process. The pressure
quenching die can be axially and radially limited and can compensate temperature. The pressure quenching die is composed of a multi-hole
convection enhanced axial outer pressure ring, an axial limiting inner pressure ring, a multi-stage compression radial limiting multi-claw support body, an axial driving variable
diameter mandrel, a lower die support seat, a lower die base and a positioning pin
assembly. The thin-web gear is heated to quenching temperature and kept for a period of time, the gear is transferred from the
heating furnace and sleeved into the pressure quenching die by using a special extraction aid, the press is started, the press and the die jointly act, the thin-web gear is deformed in the shaft-
diameter bidirectional direction, and the thin-web gear part meeting the finishing requirement is obtained. The technical problems of controlling the heat treatment deformation of gear parts and single direction limiting are solved.