The application discloses a plane three-
electrode switch igniter based on
electrode ablation, belongs to the technical field of electric pulse driving and ignition and
initiation, and comprises a base, a plug is embedded in the base, a pin hole is formed in the plug, a pin is fixedly connected in the pin hole, the pin comprises a trigger pin, a
cathode pin and an
anode pin, a plane three-
electrode switch is arranged on the upper surface of the plug, the plane three-electrode switch comprises a trigger electrode, a
cathode and an
anode, an insulating ring is arranged on the upper surface of the plane three-electrode switch, a
medicine ring is arranged on the upper surface of the insulating ring, an ignition
powder column is arranged in the
medicine ring, and a tube shell is embedded on the periphery of the base. The plane three-electrode switch is easy to ablate when conducting, the ignition of electric explosion
plasma is realized, the complex structure and action process of the
impact plate ignition tube are avoided, the safety requirement of 500V non-ignition is met, and the plane three-electrode switch igniter has the advantages of easy
batch production, low price and the like.