The application provides a kind of energy and
signal integration device based on double-clad
optical fiber and use method, comprising: communication transmitting end, high-power
laser transmitting end, double-clad
optical fiber, photovoltaic converter, communication receiving end and sensing receiving end, wherein: communication transmitting end is connected with communication receiving end through the core of double-clad
optical fiber, respectively for completing the transmission and receiving
demodulation of communication optical
signal;High-power
laser transmitting end is connected with photovoltaic converter through the inner cladding of double-clad optical
fiber, respectively for completing the sending and receiving conversion of energy optical
signal;Sensing receiving end is used for detecting and demodulating the
Rayleigh scattering light signal returned from the disturbance position of optical
fiber, so as to obtain the disturbance position;Energy optical signal and communication optical signal are transmitted through inner cladding and core respectively, reducing the mutual interference between energy optical signal and communication optical signal, and sensing and positioning the disturbance of optical
fiber, so as to realize the integration of energy optical signal transmission, communication optical signal transmission and sensing.