The application relates to the field of high-power
fiber lasers, and particularly discloses a
femtosecond laser preparation method of a pump light recycling
grating and a spectrum measuring device. The preparation method takes a double-clad
fiber as a substrate, adopts
femtosecond laser to be focused in the inner cladding through a
coating layer, writes a
fiber Bragg
grating through a multi-layer
line scanning technology, prepares a uniform
grating or a chirped grating, and flexibly controls a grating modulation area by adjusting parameters. The spectrum measuring device is composed of an ASE
broadband light source, a multimode
fiber coupler, a multimode fiber matched with the inner cladding
diameter and a double
spectrometer, and realizes real-time and accurate measurement of the transmission and
reflection spectrum of the inner cladding grating. The application solves the problems of low
coupling efficiency, poor reliability and difficulty in reflecting specific wavelengths in the traditional pump light recycling technology, the prepared grating is uniform in modulation, the pump
light reflection effect is good, residual pump light can be recycled efficiently, and the
system efficiency and integration level of the high-power
fiber laser are significantly improved.