The invention discloses an inland
water level monitoring method and
system based on altimetry
satellite altitude difference data, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a target
water remote sensing image and an altimetry
satellite data set, and carrying out the superposition selection of altimetry data points completely falling into the surface of a
water body; the height measurement data points are preprocessed,
height difference data are obtained, and after preset conditions are supplemented, a
water level change
time sequence is obtained through least square adjustment calculation; the
system correspondingly implements the method. The
height difference data are obtained through the intersection
point method or the overlapped
trajectory method, the
geoid model residual error is offset, the problem of height errors caused by the spatial position in a traditional method is solved, and the
water level monitoring accuracy is improved.