The invention relates to the technical field of
image processing, in particular to a
remote sensing monitoring method and
system for
cultivated land protection, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a
remote sensing image sequence of a
cultivated land region at a differential time node, extracting pixel gray values of the same
land parcel, arranging the pixel gray values according to time, calculating the ratio of a difference value between adjacent frames to an intra-frame gray average value, and obtaining a
remote sensing image sequence; and marking positions continuously exceeding the fluctuation reference ratio, and generating a pixel region set. According to the method, a sampling frequency threshold optimization strategy is adopted, abnormal areas are screened in combination with
albedo change rate, short-time fluctuation interference is reduced,
time sequence consistency is enhanced, a solar incident angle and a
terrain slope are introduced to calculate projection influence, a slope surface shielding area is eliminated, and space grid marking and boundary integrity judgment are adopted; the method improves the continuity of
cultivated land distribution information, combines
time sequence analysis, sampling optimization, physical characteristic compensation and
spatial consistency correction, enhances the fine recognition of the dynamic change of cultivated land, and improves the monitoring precision and
data reliability.