This invention relates to the field of solar
photovoltaic power generation technology and discloses an adaptive angle adjustment method for
solar cell modules, comprising the following steps: acquiring average
wind speed and original
pitch angle signals; performing
frequency domain decoupling on the original
pitch angle signals; calculating the high-frequency energy integral, low-frequency energy integral, and energy ratio parameter; calculating the actual diffuse reflectance by combining the average
wind speed and the high-frequency energy integral; constructing a theoretical
radiation model to obtain the optimal target tilt angle; extracting the
radiation sensitivity gradient; calculating the
tracking error between the actual tilt angle and the optimal target tilt angle; determining the actual dead zone by combining the energy ratio parameter and the
radiation sensitivity gradient; and outputting control commands or drive commands based on the relationship between the absolute value of the error, the actual dead zone, and the high and
low frequency energy integrals. This invention reduces
mechanical wear by dynamically filtering out high-
frequency wave disturbances through a dead zone and precisely optimizes the reflectance using high-frequency energy correction to improve power generation, achieving a balance between mechanical loss reduction and power generation benefits.