The invention relates to a special matrix for the soilless
seedling breeding of rice. The special matrix is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 8-12 parts of pottery clay, 4-6 parts of mosses, 8-12 parts of rice
hull ash, 15-25 parts of modified
straw powder, 1-3 parts of
garlic powder, 0.2-1 part of fennel
powder, 4-6 parts of sea mud, 4-6 parts of
sepiolite fabrics, 0.2-1 part of purple sweet potato anthocyanins, 1-3 parts of
sodium selenite, 0.2-1 part of tea alkaloids, 1-3 parts of
cicada slough powder, 1-3 parts of seaweed micropowder, 1-3 parts of water-soluble
potassium, 5-7 parts of
urea, 0.2-1 part of bean pulp, 1-3 parts of
chelated zinc, 0.2-1 part of
mugwort leaf water extracts, 0.5-1.5 parts of calcined kaolin, 0.2-1 part of peppermint water extracts, 0.2-1 part of compound
sodium nitrophenolate, 1-3 parts of
rape seed cakes, 0.2-1 part of tobaccos and 0.2-1 part of shell powder. The special matrix disclosed by the invention contains more than 40% of organics, more than 20% of
humic acid and 60 million of live beneficial
microorganism strains per milliliter. A
seedling bred by applying the special matrix disclosed by the invention has the advantages of large
root system number, multiple root hairs, high root capacity, no
seedling stage
disease and good seedling rooting, is capable of returning the green without
transplanting a seedling after being transplanted, directly rooting for survival and starting the effective tillering in advance and can realize the output and income increase.