The invention discloses a method and
system for predicting
plant photosynthetic ability by using
plant leaf traits, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining
fresh weight, actual leaf area, specific
leaf weight and relative
water content of leaves, measuring leaf
nitrogen content and leaf carbon content of the leaves, obtaining unit area leaf
nitrogen content, unit area leaf carbon content and leaf
carbon nitrogen ratio of the leaves, and determining the
plant photosynthetic ability according to the unit area leaf
nitrogen content, the unit area leaf carbon content and the leaf
carbon nitrogen ratio of the leaves. And calculating the photosynthetic capability index of the plant to which the leaf belongs based on the obtained leaf character data and the prediction
linear model of the leaf character photosynthetic capability parameter. By adopting the scheme, in-situ determination work does not need to be carried out in the field, the
workload of technicians is greatly reduced, the working process and the operation difficulty of field operation are simplified, meanwhile, the
measurement precision and the accuracy of a measurement result are considered, a large number of samples can be synchronously processed and determined, and the measurement efficiency is improved. The
photosynthetic capacity parameters of various plants can be obtained in the same time period, and meanwhile, the dependence on the number of photosynthetic instruments in the photosynthetic in-situ determination process is avoided.