The application provides a method and
system for evaluating the
stability margin of a long-distance retrograde
orbit spacecraft. First, the current
orbit state information of the target
spacecraft is obtained. Then, based on the evaluation allowed
time range, evaluation time interval, speed error size range and speed error size interval, an error parameter combination set is constructed. Next, based on the current
orbit state information and the error parameter combination set, the stability evaluation parameters and the
eclipse evaluation parameters corresponding to the error parameter combination are determined through a high-precision
ephemeris model. Second, based on the stability evaluation parameters and the
eclipse evaluation parameters, the target error parameter combination is determined. Finally, the
stability margin is determined based on the target error parameter combination. This method combines the characteristics of long-distance retrograde orbits,
engineering application requirements and the influence of eclipses, and selects parameters through the error parameter combination set to determine the
stability margin. In this way, the efficiency and accuracy of determining the stability margin of the
spacecraft can be effectively improved.