The invention discloses a fracturing manifold quick connecting device. A first movable elbow, a linear pipe, a second movable elbow, a plug valve and a check valve are connected in sequence. A supportis fixedly connected with the second movable elbow. One end of an oil cylinder is connected with the linear pipe. The other end of the oil cylinder is connected with the support. The oil cylinder candrive the linear pipe to rotate around the second movable elbow. A control unit controls the oil cylinder through a hydraulic system, and accordingly, rotation of the linear pipe is controlled. The fracturing manifold quick connecting device has the beneficial effects that a one-way valve enables one-way flowing of fracturing fluid from fracturing equipment to a manifold package to be achieved, the situation that reflux of the fracturing fluid damages the fracturing equipment is avoided, the one-way valve can further gather fluctuation caused by a pressure difference to the position where thequick connecting device is connected with the manifold package, vibration of the whole quick connecting device is reduced, and the service life is prolonged; the plug valve achieves on-off of drainage of the single fracturing equipment, and the maintenance cost is lowered; and the hydraulic system achieves automatic adjustment of the quick connecting device, no manual uplifting or pressing is needed, the control unit enables remote control to be achieved, time and labor are saved, and the manual operation difficulty is lowered.