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Active solar energy tracing method and device

A technology of solar tracking and solar energy, applied in the field of solar tracking method and device, active solar tracking method and device, capable of solving problems such as weakening of light-sensing ability of photosensitive elements, deviation, active tracking error, etc., achieving tracking instability and easy tracking Effects on operation, improved accuracy and stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-23
TAIZHOU LIFA ELECTRONICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This kind of tracking device is easy to design, and its disadvantage is that: general photosensitive devices have a wide photosensitive angle, and due to the scattering of sunlight, this method is not sensitive to the deviation of the sunlight angle; in addition, photosensitive components are often covered by dust , so that the light-sensing ability of the photosensitive element is weakened; or when the two photosensitive elements are polluted to different degrees. Their output will form an inherent deviation
The active tracking device avoids a series of problems in the passive tracking device. Its advantage is that it has high stability and can track the position of the sun accurately in theory. However, the actual situation is that due to the effect of the earth's atmosphere, sunlight will occur Refraction, which changes the angle of incidence of the sun, this refraction effect can cause significant errors in active tracking

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] See figure 1 with 2 , The active solar tracking device of the present invention includes:

[0030] A solar device with a light-receiving surface 4;

[0031] A solar energy equipment attitude adjustment device 2, including: a flat panel 21 spread on the light-receiving surface of the solar equipment 4, the flat panel 21 is provided with north-south markings 27 and east-west markings 26; a vertical installation on the flat panel 21 A vertical plate 22; a direction angle adjustment motor 24 installed on the solar equipment 4 for adjusting the inclination of the flat panel 21 and the solar equipment 4; and a solar equipment 4 for adjusting the flat plate 21 and solar energy The height angle adjustment motor 25 of the north-south inclination angle of the device 4;

[0032] 1. The current time obtaining device 1, where an electronic perpetual calendar is used to obtain real-time time information;

[0033] A controller 3 for controlling the rotation of the direction angle adjustm...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an active solar energy tracing method comprising the following steps: manually adjusting the initial posture of a solar energy device with an illuminated face to ensure that the illuminated face is vertical to an solar incident ray; obtaining current time; by taking the initial posture of the solar energy device and the current time as the references, obtaining device data according to the current time, and adjusting the direction angle and the altitude angle of the solar energy device at fixed time to realize active solar energy tracing. The invention also discloses a device used for the above solar energy tracing method, comprising a solar energy device with an illuminated face, a posture adjusting device of the solar energy device, a current time acquiring device, a controller and a press key system connected with the controller. The tracing method and the device of the invention have favourable precision and stability.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of industrial control, and specifically relates to a solar tracking method and device, in particular to an active solar tracking method and device. Background technique [0002] The solar tracking system can be used in various solar collection devices, especially solar power generation systems and solar water heaters, which can effectively improve solar collection efficiency. An efficient solar tracking system can be used as the sun rises and falls every day and the seasons change at any time. Adjustment. [0003] At present, the commonly used tracking systems mainly adopt passive tracking methods, that is, photosensitive devices are used to perceive the position of sunlight. Chinese patent ZL200510094900.8 discloses a sun tracking device and tracking method based on tracking attitude feedback. The device includes a sensor and a motor that are electrically connected to a light-receiving panel and a controller. The light-re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B19/04G05D3/00F24J2/38F24S50/20
CPCF24J2/38Y02E10/47F24S50/20
Inventor 王勇余德永
Owner TAIZHOU LIFA ELECTRONICS
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