A tight
coupling array antenna based on an integrated
microstrip balun is composed of a plurality of polarization units, each polarization unit comprises an antenna floor, a magnetic wave-absorbing material is arranged above the antenna floor, a supporting material is arranged above the magnetic wave-absorbing material, a
radio frequency connector is arranged in the antenna floor, the
radio frequency connector is connected with one end of a coaxial
feeder line, and the other end of the coaxial
feeder line is connected with the antenna floor. The other end of the coaxial
feeder line sequentially passes through the antenna floor, the magnetic wave-absorbing material and the supporting material; a lower substrate is arranged above the supporting material; a feed
balun is printed on the upper surface of the upper-layer substrate, and a
multiplexing oscillator arm is printed on the lower surface of the upper-layer substrate; the multi-layer board technology is adopted, the antenna radiator, the
coupling body and the feed
balun are printed on different
copper layers of the multi-layer board respectively,
space optimization is achieved,
antenna impedance matching is further optimized, and the antenna has the advantages of being excellent in performance and easy to install; according to the invention, the feed balun in the form of the multi-order
microstrip transmission line is adopted to optimize all-order
microstrip transmission line models, so that the compactness of the antenna unit is effectively improved.