The invention discloses an efficient
evaporation system based on flow state conversion, and relates to the technical field of
chemical engineering. A feed liquid inlet of the
graphite evaporator is provided with a
nozzle used for atomizing and dispersing feed liquid to generate 300-800 [mu] m liquid drops, a
graphite corrugated plate is arranged below the
nozzle and used for impacting the liquid drops to form 50-200 [mu] m micro-drops or 0.1-0.5 mm liquid films, the
wave height of the
graphite corrugated plate is 3-5 mm, the wave
pitch is 8-12 mm, the
surface roughness Ra is 6.3-12.5 [mu] m, and the wave inclination angle is 45 + / -5 degrees. The internal structure of the
evaporator is optimized, the flowing path of the feed liquid in the
evaporator is improved, the'fluid column 'form of the feed liquid is broken, and the'fluid column' form is changed into'liquid drops, liquid lines or liquid films', so that a
flash evaporation efficiency mechanism is effectively released, the'feed liquid
flash evaporation 'release space is effectively enlarged by strengthening the feed liquid into the'liquid drops, liquid lines or liquid films' form, and the
flash evaporation efficiency is improved. Conditions are created for efficient and energy-saving operation of an
evaporation system, the material circulation amount is reduced, the flash
evaporation area is increased, and the evaporation efficiency is improved.