3424results about How to "Improve high temperature stability" patented technology

A fabric, in the form of a woven or knitted fabric or garment, including a flexible information infrastructure integrated within the fabric for collecting, processing, transmitting and receiving information concerning-but not limited to-a wearer of the fabric. The fabric allows a new way to customize information processing devices to "fit" the wearer by selecting and plugging in (or removing) chips / sensors from the fabric thus creating a wearable, mobile information infrastructure that can operate in a stand-alone or networked mode. The fabric can be provided with sensors for monitoring physical aspects of the wearer, for example body vital signs, such as heart rate, EKG, pulse, respiration rate, temperature, voice, and allergic reaction, as well as penetration of the fabric. The fabric consists of a base fabric ("comfort component"), and an information infrastructure component which can consist of a penetration detection component, or an electrical conductive component, or both. The preferred penetration detection component is a sheathed optical fiber. The information infrastructure component can include, in addition to an electrically conductive textile yarn, a sensor or a connector for a sensor. A process is provided for making an electrical interconnection between intersecting electrically conductive yarns. Furthermore, a process is established for sheathing the plastic optical fiber and protecting it.

Personal cleansing compositions comprise (A) a cleansing phase containing a surfactant and water; and (B) a separate benefit phase containing a hydrophobic material; wherein the cleansing and benefit phases are packaged together and are in physical contact. The two phases are packaged in physical contact and remain separate and stable at ambient conditions for at least 180 days. These compositions and corresponding methods provide improved cosmetics, skin feel, and / or skin benefit efficacy.

The invention relates to a high-capacity lithium-ion electrolyte, a battery and a preparation method of a battery, in particular to the high-capacity lithium-ion electrolyte and the battery using the high-capacity lithium-ion electrolyte and the preparation method of the battery. The electrolyte disclosed by the invention comprises lithium salt and non-aqueous organic solvent, and also consists of the following components in weight percent in terms of the total weight of the electrolyte: 0.5-7% of film-forming additive, 0-15% of flame-retardant additive, 2-10% of antiovefill additive, 0.01-2% of stabilizer and 0.01-1% of wetting agent; the electrolyte can enable the anode with high Ni content to work stably, and reduce the battery cost; the high-capacity lithium-ion battery can perform high ratio capacity and excellent safety and high temperature property and cyclic life fully due to the addition and synergetic functions of various functional additives.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip and a printed circuit board. Metal electrodes of the semiconductor chip and the internal connection terminals of the printed circuit board are electrically connected through the metallic joining via precious metal bumps. A melting point of a metal material constituting each of the metallic joining parts is equal to or higher than 275 degrees, and a space defined between the chip and the board is filled with resin (under fill) containing 50 vol % or more inorganic fillers.

Gelled organic compositions and methods for using same. The gelled compositions may be liquid organic fluids, such as gelled liquid hydrocarbons, formed from a mixture of an organic-base fluid, a carboxylic acid, and one or more metal source compounds, such as a metal salt of carboxylic acid. The gelled compositions may be used in variety of applications including, but not limited to, oil field, pipeline and processing facility applications.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip and a printed circuit board. Metal electrodes of the semiconductor chip and the internal connection terminals of the printed circuit board are electrically connected through the metallic joining via precious metal bumps. A melting point of a metal material constituting each of the metallic joining parts is equal to or higher than 275 degrees, and a space defined between the chip and the board is filled with resin (under fill) containing 50 vol % or more inorganic fillers.

An ordered ceramic microstructure and a method of making the same. In one embodiment, the ceramic microstructure includes a base structure and one or more ceramic layers. The base structure includes a plurality of first truss elements defined by a plurality of first self-propagating polymer waveguides and extending along a first direction, a plurality of second truss elements defined by a plurality of second self-propagating polymer waveguides and extending along a second direction, and a plurality of third truss elements defined by a plurality of third self-propagating polymer waveguides and extending along a third direction. Here, the first, second, and third truss elements interpenetrate each other at a plurality of nodes to form a continuous material, and the base structure is self-supporting. In addition, the ceramic layers coat a surface of at least one truss element of the first truss elements, the second truss elements, or the third truss elements.

The invention provides a high-performance thermal insulation material and a preparation method thereof. The thermal insulation material comprises silicon dioxide aerogel and a fiber material, wherein, the silicon dioxide aerogel takes silicon dioxide hydrosol as a raw material, and is prepared by adding a catalyst. The method comprises the following steps: sol preparing, sol dipping, gelating, gel ageing, hydrophobization treating and drying and the like. The method can conveniently and selectively prepare the materials of planes, abnormal-shape surfaces and multiple sizes, has simple and convenient operation and small environmental pollution. The material has excellent mechanical performance, good high-temperature stability and heat insulation performance, and has wide application prospect in the fields of civilian industries, space flight and aviation industries, military industries and the like.

The invention relates to a web or filter structure such as the filtration media comprising a collection of fiber comprising a first polymer and a second polymer in a fine fiber or fine fiber web structure. The combination of two polymers provides improved fiber rheology in that the fiber has excellent temperature and mechanical stability. The combination of polymers imparts the properties of elasticity or tackiness, which is desirable for adhering particles to the fiber web, with high temperature resistance.

A film-forming apparatus of the invention is a film-forming apparatus that includes: a processing container that defines a chamber, a pedestal arranged in the chamber, on which a substrate to be processed can be placed, a showerhead provided opposite to the pedestal, which has a large number of gas-discharging holes, a gas-supplying mechanism that supplies a process gas into the chamber through the showerhead, and a showerhead-temperature controlling unit that controls a temperature of the showerhead.

The present invention concerns a water-based drilling mud for utilization in the drilling of oil wells comprising an aqueous phase wherein the aqueous phase contains an oil soluble polymer in the form of a gel as fluid loss reducer. The subject invention further reveals a process for preparing an oil soluble polymer fluid loss control agent comprising the steps of dissolving at least one polymer in a hydrocarbon oil to form a clear solution or a gel, adding an emulsifier to the solution or the gel, and keeping the mixture under conditions of agitation until a clear creamy mixture is obtained.

An electrochemical device is claimed and disclosed, including a method of manufacturing the same, comprising an environmentally sensitive material, such as, for example, a lithium anode; and a plurality of alternating thin metallic and ceramic, blocking sub-layers. The multiple metallic and ceramic, blocking sub-layers encapsulate the environmentally sensitive material. The device may include a stress modulating layer, such as for example, a Lipon layer between the environmentally sensitive material and the encapsulation layer.

The invention relates to the field of functional coatings and particularly relates to a high-temperature-resisting heat-insulation coating and a preparation method thereof. The high-temperature-resisting heat-insulation coating is composed of the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 10%-40% of high-reflection paint with a shell-core structure, 10%-40% of heat-insulation powder with the shell-core structure, 1%-5% of a toughening agent, 10%-50% of a high-temperature bonding agent, 1%-10% of a coating auxiliary agent, and the balance of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing, dispersing and grinding raw materials; carrying out homogenization to enable an average grain diameter to be 325-400 meshes; and filtering and packaging to obtain a finished product. The high-temperature-resisting heat-insulation coating can be applied to high-temperature fields of industrial furnaces, industrial boilers, high-temperature steam pipelines, petroleum cracking equipment, engine parts, high-temperature smelting, sintering furnaces and the like, and can be used under a higher temperature for long time; the energy consumption can be saved and the service life of the furnaces is prolonged.

The LED (light emitting diode) light source that includes an LED chip or an array of LED chips that emit blue, or UV, violet, or other narrow wavelength light and a phosphor conversion coating that absorbs the radiation from the LED and re-emits lights of longer wavelengths and with wider spectrum of wavelength. The phosphor conversion coating includes a plurality of layered phosphor films wherein adjacent phosphor films are formed of different phosphor materials. A method of forming an LED light source includes soldering LED chip to an electrically insulating substrate and forming a phosphor conversion layer. Forming the phosphor conversion layer includes depositing a number of adjacent phosphor films directly on the surface of the LED chip or on the surface of an optically transparent substrate which may be of curved or flat surface.

A coupling device for physically and optically coupling an input / output end of an optical fiber for routing optical signals, to and from optical receiver and / or transmitter. The coupling device includes a structured reflective surface that functions as an optical element that directs light to / from the input / output ends of the optical fiber by reflection, and an optical fiber retention groove structure that positively receives the optical fiber in a manner with the end of the optical fiber at a defined distance to and aligned with the structured reflective surface. The open structure of the structured reflective surface and fiber retention structure lends itself to mass production processes such as precision stamping. The coupling device can be attached to an optical transmitter and / or receiver, with the structured reflective surface aligned to the light source in the transmitter or to the detector in the receiver, and adapted in an active optical cable.

A biosensor includes a supporting layer, a reference electrode layer, a working electrode layer, a counter electrode layer, and a temperature detection device, which are formed on a front surface of the supporting layer, an enzyme film that coats a surface of the working electrode layer, and a heater member formed on a back surface of the supporting layer. A biosensor cell includes a sample chamber to which a sample solution flows in and out, and the above-described biosensor.

To provide a green phosphor with high conversion efficiency of blue of near-ultraviolet light and excellent color purity, a multinary oxynitride phosphor represented by the general formula [I] is proposed.M1xBayM2zLuOvNw  [I]In the formula [I], M1 represents Cr, Mn, Fe, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm and Yb, M2 represents Sr, Ca, Mg and Zn, L represents metal elements belonging to the fourth group or the fourteenth group of the periodic table, and x, y, z, u, v and w are the numeric values in the following ranges:0.00001≦x≦30≦y≦2.999992.6≦x+y+z≦30<u≦116<v≦250<w≦17.

The invention relates to a high-elasticity asphalt modified composition, a modifier, modified asphalt, a modified asphalt mixture and a preparation method. The modified composition comprises 100 parts of a styrene-butadiene-styrene segmented copolymer, 20-40 parts of a tackifier, 20-40 parts of a softener, 3-8 parts of a warm mixing agent, 15-40 parts of a plasticizer and 2-6 parts of a stabilizer. The preparation method of the modifier comprises the following steps: (1) mixing the styrene-butadiene-styrene segmented copolymer, the tackifier and the warm mixing agent according to a formula to obtain a melt; and (2) mixing the softener, the plasticizer and the stabilizer with the melt, and then extruding, cooling and dicing. The modified asphalt is prepared by doping the modifier into matrix asphalt and uniformly mixing. The modified asphalt mixture is prepared by mixing the modified asphalt and a raw material of a mineral mixture. The modified asphalt provided by the invention has good high-temperature and low-temperature stabilities and anti-fatigue capacity, and the modified asphalt mixture is strong in construction workability and good in pavement performance.

The invention relates to a magnesium aluminate spinel foamed ceramic filter which is excellent in high-temperature chemical stability and thermal shock resistance. A preparation method of the magnesium aluminate spinel foamed ceramic filter comprises the following steps: firstly, using water-base resin, a dispersing agent and water as a solvent, forming ceramic powder by using magnesium aluminate spinel powder, aluminum oxide powder and magnesium hydroxide powder, and mechanically stirring to prepare slurry; soaking polyurethane porous sponge serving as a carrier in slurry, pressing to remove excessive slurry to prepare a preform body, drying and sintering to obtain the magnesium aluminate spinel foamed ceramic filter. The foamed ceramic filter disclosed by the invention can satisfy rigorous requirements of filtering of molten magnesium alloy, has good high-temperature stability, does not pollute the alloy, has good filtering and adsorbing effect on inorganic impurities in the molten magnesium alloy, and is good in filtering and purifying effect, small in fluid resistance, and large in filtration yield; and good using effect is obtained through trial in casting production of metal magnesium and magnesium alloy.

The invention relates to an AlxCrFeNiCuVTi high-entropy alloy material and a preparation method thereof. The high-entropy alloy comprises a component of AlxCrFeNiCuVTi, wherein x is a molar ratio, and the value range of x is 0.5-1.5. The preparation method of the alloy material comprises the following steps of: putting raw materials into a solution including acetone and ethanol, cleaning for 23-30 minutes by using an ultrasonic oscillator, and then drying in a 50DEG C drying oven for 6 hours; weighing alloys according to a molar ratio, and putting the alloys into a water-cooling copper crucible; when the air pressure in a furnace body reaches 3*10<-3>Pa, introducing high-purity argon to clean for 3-5 times; introducing high-purity argon to ensure that the air pressure in a furnace chamber is kept to be 0.8-0.9 atmospheric pressure, and then electrifying, wherein the smelting striking current is 30-40A, the current after stabilization is 90A, the time for smelting the alloys once is 10 seconds, and a sample needs to be smelted for 5 times repeatedly; and when the components of a smelted sample are uniformly cooled, taking the alloy out of the furnace. Compared with a conventional crystal alloy, the AlxCrFeNiCuVTi high-entropy alloy material has higher hardness, strength, high temperature stability, corrosion resistance and work hardening capacity.

Transparent conductive films for flat panel displays and methods for producing them are disclosed. In general, a method according to the present invention comprises: (1) providing a flexible plastic substrate; (2) depositing a multi-layered conductive metallic film on the flexible plastic substrate by a thin-film deposition technique to form a composite film, the multi-layered conductive metallic film comprising two layers of an alloy selected from the group consisting of indium cerium oxide (InCeO) and indium tin oxide (ITO) surrounding a layer of an alloy of silver, palladium, and copper (Ag / Pd / Cu); and (3) collecting the composite film in continuous rolls. Typically, the thin-film deposition technique is DC magnetron sputtering. Another aspect of the invention is a composite film produced by a method according to the present invention. Still another aspect of the invention is a composite film comprising a multilayered film as described above formed on a flexible plastic substrate, wherein the composite film has a combination of properties including: transmittance of at least 80% throughout the visible region; an electrical resistance of no greater than about 10 Omega / square; a root-mean-square roughness of no greater than about 2.5 nm; and an interlayer adhesion between the multi-layered metallic film and the remainder of the composite film that is sufficiently great to survive a 180° peel adhesion test.

The invention belongs to the technical field of road asphalt modification and relates to an ultraviolet aging-resistant compound modified asphalt, wherein on the basis of 100 parts by weight of matrix asphalt, in parts by weight, 1-6 parts of styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, 3-18 parts of waste rubber powder, 5-10 parts of rock asphalt, 0.3-2.5 parts of sweller, 0.03-0.2 part of activator, 0.1-1 part of plasticizer and 0.2-0.5 part of stabilizer are further added, wherein the sweller is furfural extract oil which is subjected to dewaxing treatment previously; the furfural extract oil contains 60wt%-88wt% of aromatic components which contain 40-65wt% of heavy aromatic hydrocarbon; and the waste rubber powder is waste rubber tire tread rubber powder having the content of carbon black between 28wt% and 58wt% and the grain diameter between 45 and 80 meshes. The ultraviolet aging-resistant compound modified asphalt provided by the invention is up to the standard of the polymer modified asphalt in performance, and the ultraviolet aging resistance of the asphalt is improved to a large extent; and waste resources are utilized.

Examples of the present invention include high electric energy density polymer film capacitors with high dielectric constant, low dielectric dissipation tangent, and low leakage current in a broad temperature range. More particularly, examples include a polymer film capacitor in which the dielectric layer comprise a copolymer of a first monomer (such as tetrafluoroethylene) and a second polar monomer. The second monomer component may be selected from vinylidene fluoride, trifluoroethylene or their mixtures, and optionally other monomers may be included to adjust the mechanical performance. The capacitors can be made by winding metallized films, plain films with metal foils, or hybrid construction where the films comprise the new compositions. The capacitors can be used in DC bus capacitors and energy storage capacitors in pulsed power systems.

The invention specifically relates to a high-voltage lithium ion battery electrolyte, which belongs to the technical field of lithium ion battery electrolytes. The high-voltage lithium ion battery electrolyte provided by the invention comprises a non-aqueous solvent, a lithium salt and an additive, wherein the additive comprises a mixture of a fluoro-ether additive and an alkyl dinitrile additive. A lithium ion battery using the high-voltage lithium ion battery electrolyte has stable cycle performance at normal temperature, no gas generation at a high temperature condition and small changes of internal resistance. A preparation process for the high-voltage lithium ion battery electrolyte is simple and easy to implement and has good market prospects.

The invention relates to a semi-flexible heavy-duty pavement paving structure. The semi-flexible heavy-duty pavement paving structure comprises a surface layer having a thickness of 4-6cm and made of a high-viscosity modified asphalt mixture of SMA-13 or SMA-16, a middle surface layer having a thickness of 6-10cm and made of a high-modulus asphalt mixture of AC-EME14 or AC-EME20, a lower surface layer having a thickness of 10-12cm and made of a low-grade asphalt mixture of ATB-25 or ATB-30, and a semi-flexible base layer having a thickness of 6-12cm and made of skeleton solid cement-emulsified asphalt concrete; a high-viscosity modified asphalt bonding layer is arranged between the surface layer and the middle surface layer, between the middle surface layer and the lower surface layer and between the lower surface layer and the semi-flexible base layer, and the spreading quantity of the high-viscosity modified asphalt bonding layer per unit area is 0.6-0.8kg / m<2>; and an ES-2 modified emulsified asphalt slurry is arranged between the semi-flexible base layer and a bottom base layer, and has a suitable thickness of 6-10mm. The structure improves the rut resistance and the fatigue resistance of a pavement, and prolongs the service life of the pavement.

A sulfur modified bituminous mixture, used for asphalt covering, the dispense of which is: sulfur 50-99.99 percent, carbon 0-49 percent, smoke inhibitor 0.01-1 percent and elasticizer 0-3 percent; the work craft of which is : the mixing temperature is not higher than 150 Deg.C and rolling temperature is not lower than 90 Deg.C. Such invention can effectively reduce the harmful gas during working process, so the pavement quality can be improved dramatically.

Disclosed herein is a cathode active material including a lithium transition metal oxide based on at least one transition metal selected from a group consisting of Ni, Mn and Co. The lithium transition metal oxide contains fluorine, and most of the fluorine is present on a surface of the lithium transition metal oxide, and at least one metal selected from a group consisting of Mg, Ti, Zr, Al and Fe as well as sulfur (S) are further contained in the lithium transition metal oxide.

Disclosed are non stoichiometric Copper Alkaline Earth Silicate phosphors activated by divalent europium for using them as high temperature stable luminescent materials for ultraviolet or daylight excitation. The phosphors are represented as the formula (BauSrvCawCux)3-y(Zn,Mg,Mn)zSi1+bO5+2b:Eua. The nonstoichiometric tetragonal silicate is prepared in a high temperature solid state reaction with a surplus of silica in the starting mixture. Furthermore, luminescent tetragonal Copper Alkaline Earth Silicates are provided for LED applications, which have a high color temperature range from about 2,000K to 8,000K or 10,000K showing a CRI with Ra=80˜95, when mixed with other luminescent materials.

The invention relates to a method of designing a mixed ratio for a bitumen mixture based on fractal and distributional features of ore materials. The method comprises the following steps: (1) mathematical models for particle diameter distribution and mass distribution of the ore materials are set up respectively; (2) the type and the grading limit of the bitumen mixture are determined; (3) raw materials are selected and checked; (4) graduations of two arbitrary groups of the ore materials are determined and corresponding fractal dimension values(D) are worked out; (5) the use level of the bitumen is worked out; (6) the bitumen mixture is prepared by stirring; (7) a Marshall test sample is made, the relative density of the bulk volume of the test sample is determined, the theoretical maximum relative density is determined, and the volume index is worked out; (8) relationship curves between the fractal dimension values(D) and the volume indexes are drawn; (9) the graduation of the ore materials and the optimum use level of the bitumen are determined; (10) the road performance of the bitumen mixture is tested; and (11) the construction mixed ratio of the bitumen mixture is determined. The invention utilizes the fractal theory to set up the mathematical models, and in the process of designing the mixed ratio of the bitumen mixture, the optimum bitumen use level and the optimum graduation of the ore materials meeting and regulating all design rules of the bitumen mixture can be quickly determined.