The invention provides a preparation method of a high-performance aging-free high-carbon SWRH82B hot-rolled
wire rod, and relates to the technical field of hot rolling, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: feeding a high-carbon SWRH82B steel billet into a
heating furnace for heating; carrying out rough rolling on the heated high-carbon SWRH82B steel billet by adopting a large square billet large
compression ratio rolling technology under heavy pressure; the high-carbon SWRH82B steel billet subjected to rough rolling is fed into a finishing mill to be subjected to finish rolling; the
wire rod obtained after finish rolling is fed into an ultra-long
air cooling line to be cooled through ultra-large
air volume; the cooled
wire rod is fed into a coiling device to be coiled; and the coiled wire rod is inspected and packaged, the high-performance aging-free high-carbon SWRH82B hot-rolled wire rod is obtained, a 134m ultra-long
air cooling line and a 280000m / h ultra-large
air volume fan are adopted for an ultra-long
air cooling line, the
cooling speed is increased, and therefore the
supercooling degree of
austenite is increased,
nucleation of ferrite is promoted, ferrite grains are refined,
pearlite is refined, and the high-performance aging-free high-carbon SWRH82B hot-rolled wire rod is obtained. And the lamellar spacing of
pearlite and the thickness of
cementite are reduced, so that the structure is easily converted into sorbite, and the product strength and the performance stability of the same circle are improved.