The invention discloses a
nickel-
cobalt-aluminum ternary precursor as well as a preparation method thereof and a preparing
anode material and a method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving soluble salts of Ni and Co into
ammonia water so as to prepare a Ni and Co
ammonia complex
ion solution as a complexing agent solution, adding a complexing agent into an aluminum
salt solution so as to prepare an Al complex
ion solution as an aluminum source solution, combining and adding the Ni and Co soluble
salt solution, a precipitant solution, the complexing agent solution and the aluminum source solution into a reaction kettle, controlling a reaction pH value and
reaction temperature, controlling the reaction time to be at least greater than 10h, performing
solid-liquid separation on
slurry obtained through reaction, and washing and
drying the obtained
solid, thereby obtaining the
nickel-
cobalt-aluminum ternary precursor. A
nickel-
cobalt-aluminum ternary
anode material can be prepared from a mixture of the precursor and a
lithium salt through high-temperature
thermal treatment in the presence of air or
oxygen. The mixing uniformity of three elements of Ni, Co and Al can be effectively improved, and the tap density of the precursor material can be improved, and the spherical degree of granules can be increased.