The invention discloses a
new energy commercial vehicle fast charging working condition thermal management control method and
system, and relates to the technical field of
new energy vehicle thermal management and
fast charging control, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting the temperature,
voltage and current data of each subarea of a battery in a
fast charging process, forming a
time synchronization sequence, and based on the sequence, obtaining a
new energy commercial vehicle fast charging condition; calculating internal
thermal resistance and thermal capacity parameters of the battery in real time by using an
online identification algorithm, updating a basic
thermal model to obtain a corrected thermal dynamic model reflecting actual thermal characteristics of the current battery, importing the corrected model into a
model prediction controller, constructing a multi-objective optimization function, and performing rolling solution in a prediction
time domain to obtain a prediction model; and outputting an optimal target charging current instruction and a cooling total demand, adjusting the charging power according to the target current, and combining the
temperature difference distribution of each partition. Accurate prediction and partition cooperative control of the
thermal state of the battery in the fast charging process are achieved, the temperature rise and the
temperature difference are effectively restrained while the charging efficiency is guaranteed, the service life of the battery is prolonged, and the
system safety is improved.